scholarly journals Pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Return On Assets (ROA), dan Non Performing Financial (NPF) Terhadap Penyaluran Pembiayaan pada Bank Umum Syariah yang Terdaftar di Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) Periode Tahun 2012–2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-81
Author(s):  
Irma Citarayani ◽  
Melani Quintania ◽  
Dita Paramita Handayani

The purpose of this research is to see the effect of pentagon fraud that proxied by financial targets, nature of the industry, quality of external auditors, change of auditors, number of CEOs who frequently detect fraud in financial statements. Financial statement fraud in this study was measured using the proxies of Return on Assets, Receivables, selection of audit services at public accounting firms, changes in public accounting firms, changes in directors, and the number of CEO photos. The population in research study are use manufacturing companies who listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2017-2019. This research uses a purposive sampling technique so, there are 48 financial reports from 25 manufacturing companies. The analytical method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS version 20. The results of this research indicate that financial targets, nature of industry, quality of external auditors and the number of CEOs who often don’t have a significant effect in the handling of fraudulent financial statements. Meanwhile, changes in auditors and changes in direction have a significant effect from pentagon fraud side on fraudulent financial statements. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat pengaruh fraud pentagon yang di proksikan dengan financial target, nature of industry, quality of external auditor, change of auditor, frequent number of CEO terhadap pendeteksian kecurangan (fraud) laporan keuangan. Kecurangan dalam Laporan Keuangan di penelitian ini diukur menggunakan proksi Return on Assets, Receivable, pemilihan jasa audit pada KAP, pergantian KAP, perubahan direksi, dan banyaknya foto CEO. Perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada tahun 2017-2019 digunakan sebagai populasi dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sehingga terdapat 48 laporan keuangan dari 25 perusahaan manufaktur. Analisis regresi linear berganda merupakan metode analisis yang digunakan dengan SPSS versi 20. Financial target, nature of industry, quality of external auditor dan frequent number of CEO tidak bepengaruh signfikan dalam mendeteksi adanya kecurangan dalam Laporan Keuangan dalam penelitian ini. Sedangkan, change of auditor dan change of direction berpengaruh signifikan dalam medeteksi kecurangan dalam laporan keuangan.

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 153
Author(s):  
Delviana Dama Yanti

ABSTRACT The purpose of this research is see the effect of pentagon fraud proxied by financial targets, nature of the industry, quality of external auditors, change of auditors, number of CEOs who frequently detect fraud in financial statements. Financial statement fraud in this study was measured using the proxies of Return on Assets, Receivables, selection of audit services at public accounting firms, changes in public accounting firms, changes in directors, and the number of CEO photos. The population in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2017-2019. This study uses a purposive sampling technique so, there are 48 financial reports from 25 manufacturing companies. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS version 20. The results of this study indicate that financial targets, nature of industry, quality of external auditors and the number of CEOs who often do not have a significant effect in the handling of fraudulent financial statements. Meanwhile, changes in auditors and changes in direction have a significant effect on fraudulent financial statements


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-46
Author(s):  
Delviana Dama Yanti ◽  
Munari Munari

The purpose of this research is to see the effect of pentagon fraud that proxied by financial targets, nature of the industry, quality of external auditors, change of auditors, number of CEOs who frequently detect fraud in financial statements. Financial statement fraud in this study was measured using the proxies of Return on Assets, Receivables, selection of audit services at public accounting firms, changes in public accounting firms, changes in directors, and the number of CEO photos. The population in research study are use manufacturing companies who listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2017-2019. This research uses a purposive sampling technique so, there are 48 financial reports from 25 manufacturing companies. The analytical method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS version 20. The results of this research indicate that financial targets, nature of industry, quality of external auditors and the number of CEOs who often don’t have a significant effect in the handling of fraudulent financial statements. Meanwhile, changes in auditors and changes in direction have a significant effect from pentagon fraud side on fraudulent financial statements.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh moderasi locus of control, faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi sistem informasi keuangan pada kantor kecamatan di kota Semarang. Populasi penelitian ini adalah 16 Kantor Kecamatan di Kota Semarang dan diperoleh 54 kuesioner, kemudian dianalisis analisis regresi moderasi (MRA). Dari hasil penelitian pengaruh Locus of Control Moderation terhadap Efektifitas Sistem Informasi Keuangan pada Kantor Kecamatan Kota Semarang Provinsi Jawa Tengah diperoleh hasil penelitian hipotesis pertama yaitu pengaruh manajemen puncak terhadap efektivitas sistem informasi, untuk menguji pengaruh kepuasan pengguna terhadap efektivitas sistem informasi, untuk menguji pengaruh budaya organisasi terhadap efektivitas sistem informasi. Efektivitas sistem informasi, untuk menguji pengaruh locus of control terhadap hubungan antara manajemen puncak terhadap efektivitas sistem informasi, untuk menguji pengaruh locus of control antara kepuasan pengguna terhadap efektivitas sistem informasi dari hasil penelitian menghasilkan pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan.


2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (02) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Hariri Hariri ◽  
Ayub Wijayati Sapta Pradana ◽  
Sri Luki Widjajanti

This research aims to detect fraudulent financial statements the financial statements of XYZ, PT in the period 2010-2013. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. Data collection techniques used are observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation and conclusion with Beniesh M-Score Model. The results showed that the financial statements in the period 2010-2013 as a whole that Beniesh M-Score XYZ, PT reached -3.94 in 2010, 0.70 in 2011, -3.32 in 2012 and -2.38 in 2013, the overall Beniesh M-Score reached above -2.22 except in 2011. Beniesh M-Score Model indicates that the management has performed the practice of manipulating numbers on the financial statements conducted continuously in the period of 2010, 2012 and 2013. The authors suggest the regulation (tax office) and public accounting firms, namely that the regulators do a review/inspection directly on the company's assets that has been recorded in the financial statements and the external auditor who has been appointed to conduct an examination of the financial statements to be more independent and do detection of financial statements using ratio analysis.Keywords: Detection, Fraudulent Financial Statements, Beneish M-Score Model, Practice of Manipulation Number


2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Astuti Yuli Setyani

"> This study aims to examine empirically the effect of firm size, solvency, profitability, and thequality of public accounting firms (KAP) to the audit delay on manufacturing companieslisted in Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study focuses on companies listed on the IndonesiaStock Exchange. The data used are secondary data, the audited financial statements of 47companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2009-2012. To test the hypothesis,performed multiple regression analysis that begins classic assumption test includingnormality, linearity, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity and autocorrelation. The data usedhas met all the classical assumptions. Partial test results show that the variable size andvariable quality of the public accounting firm (KAP) that affect audit delay, while variablesolvency and profitability variable does not affect the audit delay.Keywords: audit delay, KAP, company’s size, profitability, solvency


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 269-280
Author(s):  
Abdurrachman Abdurrachman ◽  
Suhartono Suhartono

Financial statement fraud is a serious and constructive problem for external parties of the company, especially for investors. This study aims at factors that cause false financial statements with variables as moderating variables. The factors used in this study are pentagon fraud theory which consists of variables of pressure, opportunity, rationalization, competence, and arrogance. This study uses the company in the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2016-2017 period as a research sample. Based on the results of purposive sampling obtained 204 data manufacturing companies that meet the sample. Testing the hypothesis in this study was carried out using logistic regression analysis. The results of testing the hypothesis to see the effect on fraudulent financial statements indicate that competence has a significant positive effect, pressure has a negative effect, the opportunity has no significant effect, rationalization has no significant effect, arrogance has no significant effect. In the moderating variable earnings, quality cannot weaken the influence of pressure, opportunity, rationalization, and arrogance on fraudulent financial statements, but earnings quality can weaken the influence of competence on fraudulent financial statements. Simultaneous testing shows that the overall variable has a significant effect on fraudulent financial statements. Keywords: Fraudulent Financial Statement, Pentagon Fraud   Abstrak                                                                         Kecurangan laporan keuangan merupakan masalah yang serius dan menjadi ancaman bagi pihak-pihak eksternal perusahaan, khususnya bagi investor. Beberapa penelitian mengenai faktor faktor yang berpengaruh pada fraudulent financial statement telah dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji kembali faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi fraudulent financial statement dengan menambahkan kualitas laba sebagai variabel moderasi. Faktor-faktor yang diuji dalam penelitian ini adalah teori pentagon fraud yang terdiri dari variabel pressure, opportunity, rationalization, competence, dan arrogance. Penelitian ini menggunakan perusahaan manafaktur terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2017 sebagai sampel penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil purposive sampling diperoleh 204 data perusahaan manufaktur yang memenuhi kriteria sampel. Pengujian hipotesis dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis regresi logistik. Hasil pengujian hipotesis untuk melihat pengaruh terhadap fraudulent financial statement menunjukkan bahwa competence berpengaruh positif signifikan, pressure berpengaruh negatif, opportunity tidak berpengaruh signifikan, rationalization tidak berpengaruh signifikan, arrogance tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Pada variabel moderasi kualitas laba tidak dapat memperlemah pengaruh pressure, opportunity, rationalization dan arrogance terhadap fraudulent financial statement, namun kualitas laba dapat memperlemah pengaruh competence pada fraudulent financial statement. Pengujian secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa variabel secara keseluruhan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap fraudulent financial statement. Kata kunci: Fraudulent Financial Statement, Pentagon Fraud


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
I Gusti Ayu Made Asri Dwija Putri ◽  
Ni Gusti Putu Wirawati

Auditor performance is the result of work rendered in carrying out one’s duties within a certain period of time. The quality of auditing is improved if the auditor shows good performance. The aim of this research is to determine how intellectual/emotional/spiritual intelligence, independence, and the culture of Tri Hita Karana affect auditor performance in public accounting firms in Bali. This research was conducted in seven public accountant firms in Bali and questionnaires were used to collect the data. Purposive sampling was employed to determine the sample, and multiple linear regression was applied as a technique of analysis. This research contributes to the literature as it considers Tri Hita Karana as a factor that affects auditor performance. Hopefully, this research can give guidance to public accounting firms in terms of how intellectual/emotional/spiritual intelligence, independence, and Tri Hita Karana influence auditor performance. Keywords: Tri Hita Karana, auditor, intelligence, independence


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
Elisabeth Juliaz Solicha ◽  
Deliza Henny

This research objective is to know how the perception of senior and junior auditors, whether there are differences between them, regarding of creative accounting practices conducted by the auditee. This research sample are consist of auditor at public accounting firms in the area of Tangerang and Jakarta with 86 respondents. Data were obtained from questionnaires which distributed to the research place. Tests on this research using validity test, reliability test and hypotheses test through independent sample t test. The results of this research stated that the whole auditors (senior or junior) agree with the creative accounting practice done by auditee and there were no difference in perception between senior and junior auditors on the creative accounting practice that assessed by three components of assessment, that are business ethics, quality of financial statements and manager motivation


audit report lag has become a phenomenon that cannot be denied is one of the problems that is quite disturbing. Audit report lag is detrimental to users of financial statements. Users of financial statements take longer to receive financial statements, even though they want to use the financial statements as a decision-making tool. This study aims to provide empirical evidence of the influence of profitability, leverage, audit opinion, and reputation of public accounting firms on audit delay in listed manufacturing companies in the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research is quantitative, using secondary data. The population of this study is the food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2017. The testing of the hypothesis used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. After passing the data processing process that is processed in SPSS, the results of the study show that leverage affects audit delay, while profitability, audit opinion, and the reputation of public accounting firms do not significantly influence audit delay. In this study, the authors did not test together the effect of all variables on audit delay.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-91
Author(s):  
Budi Supri Handoko

This study examines the influence of tenure and reputationof public accounting firms and thecompleteness of the permanent working paper on quality auditing. This study is focused on LQ 45 company that has been listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchangeduring 2009 until 2014. Moreover, by using a purposive sampling metode is gained 234 research samples. The hypothesis testing in this study is using multiple regression analysis. The test results indicate that audit tenure has no effect to the quality of the audit, the reputation of public accountant to audit quality while the completeness of paper work does not affect the quality of the audit Penelitian ini menguji mengenai pengaruh audit tenure, reputasi kantor akuntan public dan kelengkapan kertas kerja permanen terhadap kualitas audit. Peneltian ini di fokuskan pada perusahaan LQ 45 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2009 sampai dengan 2014, dengan mengggunakan metunakan metode purposive sampling diperoleh 234 sampel penelitian. Pengujian hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menggode purposive sampling diperoleh 234 sampel penelitian. Pengujian hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Hasilpengujian menunjukkan bahwa audit tenure tunakan analisis regresi berganda. Hasilpengujian menunjukkan bahwa audit tenure tidak berpengaaruh terhadap kualitaas audit, reputasi berpengaruh terhadap kualitas audit sedangkan kelengkapan kertas kerjatidak berpengaruh terhadap kualitas audit.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 201-212
Author(s):  
Abdel Razaq Farah Freihat ◽  
Ismail Hamad Al-Shaar ◽  
Ayda Farahn

To ensure the independence of auditors and the credibility of financial statements, this study investigates if Jordanian manufacturing companies change their external auditors. Moreover, assess if that change is influenced by the International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (ICEPA). The study figured out the viewpoints of external auditors and financial managers of public industrial companies listed on the Amman Stock Exchange. Auditor’s changing data is gathered from the annual reports of (59) manufacturing firms from 2006 to 2015. (280) questionnaires were collected from financial managers and auditors of manufacturing firms to assess if auditors comply with ICEPA. The binomial test and the logistic regression analysis were used. The study showed that the change of the external auditor in Jordanian companies is significantly affected by the ICEPA. However, external auditors and financial managers have different views of the effects of the ICEPA on the change of the external auditor in Jordan.


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