Ionic conductivity of MG30-PEMA Blend Solid Polymer Electrolyte

2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Siti Fadzilah Ayub ◽  
Khuzaimah Nazir ◽  
Ahmad Fairuz Aziz ◽  
Siti Irma Yuana Saaid ◽  
Muhd Zu Azhan Yahya ◽  
...  

This paper presents on ionic conductivity of MG30-PEMA blend solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) prepared by solution cast technique. The analysis has shown that conductivity increases with the increasing salt composition. It is observed via x-ray diffraction analysis that the crystallinity of the sample decreased with the amount of salt composition as expected It is also observed that the dielectric value increases with increasing amount of LiCF3SO3 in the sample. Surface morphology revealed that ion aggregation occurred after optimum conductivity which has lowered the conductivity.

2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Siti Fadzilah Ayub ◽  
Khuzaimah Nazir ◽  
Ahmad Fairuz Aziz ◽  
Siti Irma Yuana Sheikh Mohd Saaid ◽  
Muhd Zu Azhan Yahya ◽  
...  

This paper presents on ionic conductivity of MG30-PEMA blend solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) prepared by solution cast technique. The analysis has shown that conductivity increases with the increasing salt composition. It is observed via x-ray diffraction analysis that the crystallinity of the sample decreased with the amount of salt composition as expected It is also observed that the dielectric value increases with increasing amount of LiCF3SO3 in the sample. Surface morphology revealed that ion aggregation occurred after optimum conductivity which has lowered the conductivity.


2015 ◽  
Vol 754-755 ◽  
pp. 157-160
Author(s):  
Nursyazwani Sukri ◽  
N.S. Mohamed ◽  
R.H.Y. Subban

Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) comprising of a blend of Poly (ethyl methacrylate) (PEMA) and Epoxidized natural rubber-50 (ENR50) as polymer host and lithium triflate (LiCF3SO3) as dopant were prepared by solution cast technique. The blend based polymer electrolytes have a fixed PEMA/ENR50 ratio of 70:30 by wt. % as at this ratio ENR-50 imparted stable mechanical properties to the otherwise fragile PEMA. The incorporation of LiCF3SO3into the blend is found to increase the conductivity of PEMA/ENR50. The highest conductivity achieved was 3.64 x 10-5Scm-1at 40wt. % LiCF3SO3. The structure of the samples was investigated by X-ray diffraction and the results show that the highest conducting sample is the most amorphous.


2020 ◽  
pp. 152808372097062
Author(s):  
Muhammad Yameen Solangi ◽  
Umair Aftab ◽  
Muhammad Ishaque ◽  
Aqeel Bhutto ◽  
Ayman Nafady ◽  
...  

Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) are the best choice to replace liquid electrolytes in supercapacitors, fuel cells, solar cells and batteries. The main challenge in this filed is the ionic conductivity and thermal stability of SPEs which is still not up to mark, therefore more investigations are needed to address these issues. In this study, PVA/salt based SPEs was fabricated using both solution cast and electro-spinning methods to probe the effect of different salts such as (NaCl, KCl and KI) and their concentrations on the ionic conductivity. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) x and Fourier Transform Infra-Red (FTIR) have been employed to study the morphology as well as the different functional groups of SPEs, respectively. It was noted that small addition of NaCl, KCl and KI salts in SPEs dramatically increased the ionic conductivity to 5.95×10−6, 5.31×10−6 and 4.83×10−6 S/cm, respectively. Importantly, the SPEs obtained with NaCl via electro-spinning have higher ionic conductivity (5.95×10−6 S/cm) than their casted SPEs (1.87×10−6 S/cm). Thermal stability was also studied at two different temperatures i.e. 80 °C and 100 °C. The weight loss percentage of electrospun SPEs have zero percent weight loss than the solution based SPEs. The combined results clearly indicated that the nature of salt, concentration and fabrication process play a vital role in the ionic conductivity. Also, the NaCl salt with low molecular weight at low concentrations shows an enhanced ionic conductivity.


2010 ◽  
Vol 93-94 ◽  
pp. 381-384
Author(s):  
Shahrul Amir ◽  
Mohamed Nor Sabirin ◽  
Ri Hanum Yahaya Subban

Solid polymer electrolytes comprising of various weight ratios of poly(ethyl methacrylate) (PEMA) and lithium perchlorate (LiClO4) salt were prepared via solution casting technique using N,N-Dimethylformamide (DMF) as the solvent. The conductivity values of the electrolytes were determined utilizing Solatron 1260. The highest conductivity obtained is in the order of 10-6 S cm-1. Structural properties of the electrolytes were investigated by X-ray diffraction and the results show that the highest conducting film is the most amorphous.


2021 ◽  
Vol 317 ◽  
pp. 393-399
Author(s):  
Norfarlina Azhar ◽  
Ab Malik Marwan Ali ◽  
Rosnah Zakaria ◽  
Mohamad Fariz Mohamad Taib ◽  
Oskar Hasdinor Hassan ◽  
...  

In this work, the film contained a mixture of PMMA, salt, and plasticizers are studied. PMMA as a host polymer, ammonium trifluoromethane sulphonate or ammonium triflate (NH4CF3SO3) as a doping salt and ethylene carbonate (EC) as a plasticizer is used in this present study. PMMA salt complexes system and plasticized PMMA salt complexes system are prepared by solution cast technique at room temperature. FTIR is used to study the interaction between polymer and salt, and between polymer–salt and plasticizer. The carbonyl group C=O asymmetric stretching mode observed at 1721 cm-1 is broadened and shifted to lower wavenumber when ammonium triflate was added into PMMA. The broadening, shifting and reduction in wavenumbers of FTIR spectra show that the complexation has occurred between the polymer and salt. EIS is performed to measure the electrical conductivity of the polymer–salt system prepared at ambient temperature. The electrical conductivity of film containing 1.0 g of PMMA–35 wt% NH4CF3SO3–16 wt% EC exhibit the highest electrical conductivity with the value of 2.461 x 10-4 S/cm2. XRD is carried out to study the pattern of pure PMMA, PMMA–NH4CF3SO3 and PMMA–NH4CF3SO3–EC. The XRD analysis shows the addition of plasticizer to the polymer–salt system increase the amorphousness of the polymer electrolytes hence increases in conductivity.


2015 ◽  
Vol 08 (03) ◽  
pp. 1540017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Masyitah Mohd Razalli ◽  
Siti Irma Yuana Sheikh Mohd Saaid ◽  
Ab Malik Marwan Ali ◽  
Oskar Hasdinor Hassan ◽  
Muhd Zu Azhan Yahya

Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) based on cellulose acetate (CA) doped with lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (LiTFSI) salt are prepared by solution cast technique. Attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy of the polymer salt complexes are recorded in the frequency range between 400 cm-1 and 4000 cm-1. The shifting of carbonyl band ( C=O ) at 1737 cm-1 to a lower wavenumber confirms the occurrence of complexation between the polymer and the salt. The electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) analysis discovered that the film with 25 wt.% of salt shows the highest ionic conductivity at room temperature. The change in real dielectric permittivity (εr) as a function of frequency at different salt concentrations which exhibits a dispersive behavior at low frequencies and decays at higher frequencies, shows the electrode polarization and space charge effect. The real modulus formalism (Mr) analysis shows that the polymer electrolytes in this work are ionic conductors.


2015 ◽  
Vol 719-720 ◽  
pp. 67-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.I.H. Sohaimy ◽  
Mohd Ikmar Nizam Isa

The present work investigated the effect of carboxy methylcellulose (CMC) solid polymer electrolytes doped with ammonium carbonate (AC) prepared from solution cast technique. The CMC-AC solid polymer electrolytes system has been analyzed using EIS to understand its conductivity and dielectric behavior at temperature range of 303 K to 363 K. The highest conductivity achieved at room temperature (303K) is 7.71 x 10-6S cm-1doped with 7wt.% of AC and all samples follows Arrhenius behaviour. The dielectric constant (εr) value was found to be dependent of ionic dopant.


2011 ◽  
Vol 312-315 ◽  
pp. 116-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zurina Osman ◽  
Khairul Bahiyah Md. Isa ◽  
Lisani Othman ◽  
Norlida Kamarulzaman

The solid polymer electrolyte films consisting of polyacrylonitrile (PAN) as the host polymer, lithium triflate (LiCF3SO3) and sodium triflate (NaCF3SO3) as dopant salts were prepared by the solution cast technique. The pure PAN film was prepared as a reference. The films were characterized using a.c. impedance spectroscopy. At room temperature, the highest conductivity for the sample from the (PAN+LiCF3SO3) system and the (PAN+NaCF3SO3) system is 3.04 x 10-4 Scm-1 and 7.13 x 10-4 Scm-1, respectively. The temperature dependence of ionic conductivity for the highest conducting film from both systems follows the Arrhenius equation in the temperature range of 303 K to 353 K. The frequency dependence of ionic conductivity, , complex permittivity, *, and complex electrical modulus, M* were studied at different temperatures. The ionic conductivity and the dielectric behavior are described in terms of ion diffusion and polarization.


2014 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 139-145 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Vijil Vani ◽  
S. Thanikaikarasan ◽  
T. Mahalingam ◽  
P. J. Sebastian ◽  
L. E. Verea ◽  
...  

Solid polymer electrolytes of polyethylene oxide (PEO) embedded with LiCF3SO3 was prepared and subjected to X-ray irradiation of different dosages (1.5 to 6 Gy). Ionic conductivity and dielectric studies were made over a frequency range of 100 Hz to 490 KHz. A little increase in ionic conductivity was noted for the sample irradiated for 1.5 Gy and the equivalent circuit remained unaltered for irradiated samples. Remarkable increase in dielectric constant was found for the irradiated samples. It was found that irradiation improved the dissolution of lithium salt and increased the polymer/Lithium interaction and thus improved the polarizability of the electrolyte. The frequency of hopping and liberation of free lithium ions were found altered by irradiation and hence the given dosage was found to have an optimum value in concern with the ionic conductivity of the electrolyte.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1107 ◽  
pp. 194-199
Author(s):  
Ri Hanum Yahaya Subhan ◽  
S.K. Deraman ◽  
N.S. Mohamed

Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) with poly (vinyl) chloride (PVC) doped with a fixed amount of ammonium trifluoro methane sulfonate (NH4Tf) and with varying concentrations of ionic liquid butyltrimethyl ammonium bis (trifluoromethyl sulfonyl) imide (Bu3MeNTf2N) were synthesised via solution cast technique. PVC-NH4Tf-Bu3MeNTf2N-based SPEs with 15 weight % Bu3MeNTf2N exhibit conductivity of 1.56 x 10-4 Scm-1 at room temperature. The ionic conductivity is attributed to the dissociation of NH4Tf facilitated by Bu3MeNTf2N. Results of XRD indicate that the most amorphous film has the highest conductivity and this is corroborated by the results of DSC. FTIR spectra revealed that Bu3MeNTf2N has weak interaction suggesting that it acts mainly as a lubricant to facilitate polymer segmental motion.


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