Tingkat Kecemasan Orangtua dengan Anak yang akan Dioperasi

1970 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Putri Yani Lubis ◽  
Efri Widianti ◽  
Afif Amir Amrullah
Keyword(s):  
Trait Anxiety ◽  
Surgical Procedures ◽  
State Anxiety ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Preoperative Treatment ◽  
Invasive Procedures ◽  
Psychological Assessments ◽  
Quantitative Research Methods ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
Severe Anxiety

Orangtua dengan anak yang akan dioperasi sering mengalami kecemasan karena sebagian besar orangtua masih berpikir bahwa operasi adalah prosedur invasif yang berisiko tinggi terhadap anak. Kecemasan ini dapat memengaruhi perawatan praoperasi pada anak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat kecemasan state(sesaat) dan kecemasan trait (bawaan) pada orangtua dengan anak yang akan dioperasi di ruang bedah anak Kemuning lantai 2 RSUP Dr Hasan Sadikin Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan sampel 31 responden, menggunakan teknik purposive sampling.Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner STAI for adults form Y dan dianalisis dengan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian gambaran tingkat kecemasan statemenunjukkan bahwa hampir setengah responden (48,38%) mengalami kecemasan berat. Untuk gambaran tingkat kecemasan traitmenunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar (51,61%) responden mengalami kecemasan ringan. Disarankan bagi perawat untuk meningkatkan asuhan keperawatan pada orangtua pasien dengan mengembangkan intervensi kecemasan sebelum operasi seperti melakukan pengkajian dan memberikan dukungan psikologis terhadap orangtua serta pemberian informasi mengenai prosedur operasi yang lebih jelas sehingga dapat mengurangi state anxietypada orangtua.Kata kunci:Operasi, orangtua, state anxiety, tingkat kecemasan, trait anxiety AbstractParents with children who will undergoing surgical procedures frequently experienced anxiety because most parents still thought that surgery is invasive procedures, high risk to children, and anxiety could affect preoperative treatment of children. The purpose of this study was to describe the state and trait’s anxiety levels of parents with children who will undergoing surgical procedures in the pediatric surgery ward, kemuning 2nd floor RSUP Dr Hasan Sadikin Bandung. This study used a descriptive quantitative research methods, with 31 respondents were taken using purposive sampling. This study used STAI for Adults Form Y questionnaire and the data were analyzed by frequency distribution. The research about state anxiety’s level showed that nearly half of the respondents (48.38%) experienced severe anxiety. For trait anxiety’s level showed that the majority (51.61%) of respondents experienced mild anxiety. So it’s suggested the nurses to improve nursing care to parents with develop pre operative anxiety interventions such as conduct psychological assessments, and provide support to parents as well as providing information on surgery procedures more clearly so could reduce parent’s state anxiety.Key words:Surgery, parents, state anxiety, anxiety’s level, trait anxiety

scholarly journals Anxiety Levels of Primary Caregivers of Children With Tracheostomy During the COVID-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
pp. 000992282110406
Author(s):  
Zeynep Reyhan Onay ◽  
Tugba Ramasli Gursoy ◽  
Tugba Sismanlar Eyuboglu ◽  
Ayse Tana Aslan ◽  
Azime Sebnem Soysal Acar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Trait Anxiety ◽  
State Anxiety ◽  
Primary Caregivers ◽  
The State ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Healthy Children ◽  
State And Trait Anxiety ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
High Trait Anxiety ◽  
Moment State

We aim to evaluate the anxiety levels of caregivers of children with tracheostomy during the COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) pandemic. Caregivers of 31 children with tracheostomy and 105 healthy children (control group) were included. The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory was administered via teleconference in order to investigate how participants describe how they feel at a particular moment (State) and how they generally feel (Trait). The trait anxiety levels of caregivers of children with tracheostomy were significantly higher ( P = .02). Their state anxiety levels were similar. The state and trait anxiety levels of caregivers of children with tracheostomy correlated ( r = 0.70, P < .001). At the end of the teleconference, caregivers of children with tracheostomy experienced greater anxiety relief than controls ( P < .001). Trait anxiety scores were higher among caregivers of children with tracheostomy, but their state anxiety levels were comparable to those of controls. Caregivers with high trait anxiety also exhibited high state anxiety. Informing caregivers of children with tracheostomy about COVID-19 via teleconference can reduce their anxiety during such stressful times.

High Levels of State or Trait Anxiety and Performance on Selected Verbal WAIS Subtests

1970 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 375-379 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wilma J. Knox ◽  
Ricardo Grippaldi
Keyword(s):  
Trait Anxiety ◽  
State Anxiety ◽  
Digit Span ◽  
The State ◽  
State Trait Anxiety Inventory ◽  
High Anxiety ◽  
Anxiety Group ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Curvilinear Relationships

Upon entering a VA domiciliary Ss were given the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and WAIS subtests, Arithmetic ( A), Similarities ( S) and Digit Span ( DS). Two analyses of variance were carried out among WAIS weighted scores on the three subtests for three groups of different state or trait anxiety levels (high, medium, and low). Analyses showed significant interactions between WAIS scaled scores and anxiety: p < .05 for state anxiety and p < .001 for trait anxiety. The high-anxiety group in each instance showed the classical expectation of a lower A and DS in comparison to S; performance on DS was highest for each medium anxiety group. The study of curvilinear relationships and interaction effects in anxiety was discussed.

scholarly journals Surgery information reduces anxiety in the pre-operative period

2004 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leandro Yoshinobu Kiyohara ◽  
Lilian Kakumu Kayano ◽  
Lorena Marçalo Oliveira ◽  
Marina Uemori Yamamoto ◽  
Marco Makoto Inagaki ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Trait Anxiety ◽  
State Anxiety ◽  
Surgical Procedure ◽  
The State ◽  
Anxiety Level ◽  
Lower State ◽  
State Trait Anxiety Inventory ◽  
Patient Anxiety ◽  
Males And Females ◽  
Anxiety Levels

PURPOSE: Patients preparing to undergo surgery should not suffer needless anxiety. This study aimed to evaluate anxiety levels on the day before surgery as related to the information known by the patient regarding the diagnosis, surgical procedure, or anesthesia. METHOD: Patients reported their knowledge of diagnosis, surgery, and anesthesia. The Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) was used to measure patient anxiety levels. RESULTS: One hundred and forty-nine patients were selected, and 82 females and 38 males were interviewed. Twenty-nine patients were excluded due to illiteracy. The state-anxiety levels were alike for males and females (36.10 ± 11.94 vs. 37.61 ± 8.76) (mean ± SD). Trait-anxiety levels were higher for women (42.55 ± 10.39 vs. 38.08 ± 12.25, P = 0.041). Patient education level did not influence the state-anxiety level but was inversely related to the trait-anxiety level. Knowledge of the diagnosis was clear for 91.7% of patients, of the surgery for 75.0%, and of anesthesia for 37.5%. Unfamiliarity with the surgical procedure raised state-anxiety levels (P = 0.021). A lower state-anxiety level was found among patients who did not know the diagnosis but knew about the surgery (P = 0.038). CONCLUSIONS: Increased knowledge of patients regarding the surgery they are about to undergo may reduce their state-anxiety levels.

scholarly journals Examination of the Level of State- Trial Anxiety of Elite Level Archers from Several Variables

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 74
Author(s):  
Haluk Saçakli
Keyword(s):  
Trait Anxiety ◽  
State Anxiety ◽  
Personal Information ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Comparison Method ◽  
Test Statistic ◽  
Statistical Process ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Elite Level ◽  
Anxiety Levels

The purpose of this study is to examine the state and trait anxiety levels of the individuals who perform archery sports at the elite level according to different variables. The population of the study was held from constitute archers who participated in the archery tournament "Turkey Cup" in 2018 (N=421). Also, the sample of the research was the volunteer athletes determined by the simple random sampling method (n = 156). The study was conducted by applying the causal comparison method in the screening model. The data collected by the survey technique. Participants were provided with a personal information form and Trait and State Anxiety Inventory. The obtained data transferred to SPSS 22 packet program and one-way ANOVA and Independent Sample T-test statistic applied as the statistical process for study purpose. This study demonstrates that there was a significant difference between the participants' level of trait anxiety according to gender variable and state anxiety levels according to the bow categories they used. Also the study demonstrates that there was a significant difference between the participants' level of trait anxiety according to gender variable and state anxiety levels according to the bow categories they used.

scholarly journals Evaluation Of Postpartum Depression Scores Of Elective And Emergency Cesarean Section Patients

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Berrin Göktuğ Kadıoğlu ◽  
Zeynep KAMALAK ◽  
Gokhan OZPOLAT ◽  
Edip BICEN
Keyword(s):  
Postpartum Depression ◽  
Cesarean Section ◽  
Trait Anxiety ◽  
State Anxiety ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Preoperative Period ◽  
Emergency Cesarean ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
Group 2 ◽  
Group 1

Abstract Purpose This study aims to provide early diagnosis of postpartum depression by investigating the relationship between the emergency situation and pre-operative anxiety of women, who had elective and emergency cesarean. Methods The study was conducted on 103 people in total, 51 of which were elective and 52 of which were emergency cesarean section cases. Right before the surgery the patients filled State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and a form surveying the anesthesia concerns. Their anxiety levels were determined. Edinburg postpartum depression scale was applied two weeks after delivery. The impact of these results and the anxiety levels in preoperative period on postoperative depression were analyzed. Hemoglobin and biochemical values in preoperative period were analyzed in terms of their correlation with anxiety state. Results State anxiety level of 60.2% of group 1 and 74.6% of group 2 were higher than average in STAI-1; whereas in STAI-2 state anxiety levels were 4.1% of group 1 and 90.3% of group 2 were higher than average. Edinburg depression scale detected minor depression in 4% of the elective and 13.45 of the emergency cesarean patients. There was no linear relationship between blood parameters and anxiety levels. Conclusion Both groups had high state and trait anxiety but postpartum depression rate in emergency patients was higher. Thus, it is significant to provide necessary psychological support to the patients with high pre-operative anxiety and provide early treatment to the ones with higher tendency of depression in postpartum period.

scholarly journals The Effect of Online Solution-Focused Brief Therapy on Parents with High Level of Anxiety in the COVID 19 Pandemic: A Randomized Controlled Study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mürşide Zengin ◽  
Ceyda Başoğul ◽  
Emriye Hilal Yayan
Keyword(s):  
Trait Anxiety ◽  
State Anxiety ◽  
Brief Therapy ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Randomized Controlled ◽  
Solution Focused Brief Therapy ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
High Level ◽  
Solution Focused

Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the anxiety levels of parents with children aged 3-6 years due to the COVID 19 pandemic and to examine the effects of Solution Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT) applied to parents with high level of anxiety. Methods: The study was conducted as a parallel-group, randomized controlled design. The sample of the study consisted of 77 parents who were randomly assigned to the experimental and control groups (control group n = 40; intervention group n = 37). One session of online SFBT was applied to the intervention group each week and 4 sessions were applied in total. No intervention was applied to the control group. The data were collected using introductory information form and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). SPSS programme and Analysis of Moment Structures (AMOS) 23 application were used in the analysis of the data. Structural equation modeling was used to examine a hypothesized model that SFBT has both direct and indirect effects on anxiety levels of parents. Results: The state and trait anxiety mean scores of the intervention group decreased compared to the pre-intervention mean scores after the implemented programme. While this difference between state anxiety scores was statistically significant (p≤ .001), the difference between trait anxiety scores was not statistically significant (p> .05). There was no statistically significant difference between the pre-test and post-test STAI-S and STAI-T total scores of the control group. Conclusions: In the study, it has been found that SFBT applied to parents with high level of anxiety is an effective method in reducing the state anxiety levels of parents.

scholarly journals Pilates and aerobic training improve levels of depression, anxiety and quality of life in overweight and obese individuals

2017 ◽  
Vol 75 (12) ◽  
pp. 850-857 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodrigo Luiz Vancini ◽  
Angeles Bonal Rosell Rayes ◽  
Claudio Andre Barbosa de Lira ◽  
Karine Jacon Sarro ◽  
Marilia Santos Andrade
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Trait Anxiety ◽  
State Anxiety ◽  
Depression And Anxiety ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Pilates Method ◽  
State And Trait Anxiety ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
Walking Group

ABSTRACT Objective: To compare the effects of Pilates and walking on quality of life, depression, and anxiety levels. Methods: Sixty-three overweight/obese participants were randomly divided into: control (n = 20), walking (n = 21), and Pilates (n = 22) groups. Pilates and walking groups attended eight weeks of 60-minute exercise sessions three times per week. Quality of life, depression, and state- and trait-anxiety levels were evaluated before and after eight weeks of training. Results: Scores of quality of life, depression, and trait-anxiety improved in the Pilates and walking groups. State-anxiety levels improved only in the walking group. Conclusion: Pilates and walking positively impact quality of life, depression and anxiety. The Pilates method could be used as an alternative to improve mood disorders in overweight/obese individuals.

Subjective Anxiety Measurements and Cortisol Responses in Adults Who Stutter

1994 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 760-768 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gordon W. Blood ◽  
Ingrid M. Blood ◽  
Stephanie Bennett ◽  
Kathleen C. Simpson ◽  
Elizabeth J. Susman
Keyword(s):  
Trait Anxiety ◽  
Salivary Cortisol ◽  
State Anxiety ◽  
Communication Apprehension ◽  
High Stress ◽  
The State ◽  
Self Report ◽  
Cortisol Responses ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
Cortisol Levels

Anxiety, as measured by self-report inventories and salivary cortisol levels, was examined in 11 males who stutter and 11 males who do not stutter during baseline, low stress, and high stress sessions. During the high stress session salivary cortisol was significantly greater in persons who stutter than in persons who do not stutter. No significant differences were found between the two groups on the State-Anxiety Inventory, Trait-Anxiety Inventory, or the Personal Report of Communication Apprehension. Significant differences in anxiety levels among the baseline, low stress, and high stress sessions for both groups of subjects were found for the State-Anxiety Inventory. No other significant differences or relationships were found between the two groups.

scholarly journals The impact of anxiety on sexual satisfaction in menopausal women

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 2722
Author(s):  
Tulay Kavlak ◽  
Filiz Hisar
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Satisfaction ◽  
Trait Anxiety ◽  
State Anxiety ◽  
Age Group ◽  
State Trait Anxiety Inventory ◽  
Menopausal Women ◽  
State And Trait Anxiety ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Moderate Positive Correlation

Purpose:This study was carried out in order to determine the anxiety levels of menopausal women on their sexual satisfaction.Method and material:This descriptive study. The study was carried out at a menopause clinic of a state hospital between June and August 2011. Data were collected by questionnaire: the Golombok Rust Inventory of Sexual Satisfaction (GRISS) and the State Trait Anxiety Inventory.     Results:The mean age of the participants was 49.2±7.6 years old and nearly half of the women 46-50 age group. Half of the women in our sample had a chronic disease, 46.4% of women had sexual intercourse twice a week and 85.1% of them were housewives.  In our research it was found that the women’s sexual satisfaction was low, and their state anxiety levels were moderate level. There was a moderate positive correlation between the women’s sexual satisfaction scores and their anxiety levels. Increased levels of both state and trait anxiety in women reduces their sexual satisfaction. Conclusion:In this study, it was shown that women’s anxiety levels were middle and their sexual satisfactions were decreased during menopause. For this reason menopausal women’s should recommended give information about sexual and psychological consultancy services.

scholarly journals Teacher Candidates’ Anxieties Regarding Facebook Usage in Education

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (11a) ◽  
pp. 229
Author(s):  
Mehmet Ramazanoğlu ◽  
Esef Hakan Toytok
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Candidates ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Instructional Technologies ◽  
Quantitative Research Methods ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
Facebook Usage ◽  
Faculty Of Education ◽  
Descriptive Survey ◽  
Academic Year

The aim of this research is to determine the anxiety levels of teacher candidates regarding Facebook usage in education and analyse it according to various variables. In the research, descriptive survey model was used which is one of the quantitative research methods. The population of the research includes 184 teacher candidates who are receiving education in the Department of Computer and Instructional Technologies Education of Siirt University Faculty of Education in 2017-2018 academic year. Since the population is accessible, no attempt has been made for sampling. Facebook Usage Anxiety in Education (FUAE) scale was used as data collection inventory in the study. According to results obtained in the research; it was seen that the anxiety levels of teacher candidates were high while using Facebook, Facebook usage anxiety had no significant difference with respect to class and age independent variables; however, there was a meaningful difference with respect to gender independent variable.

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