scholarly journals Incidence of tooth sensitivity after resin composite class III restoration with flowable composite as liner

2007 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andini Dimyati ◽  
Endang Sukartini ◽  
Dudi Aripin

Resin composites is one of the currently most frequently used aesthetic restoration material. A drawback of resin composites is contraction of polimerization which may result in the coming about of dental sensitivity due to microleakage. Flowable composite has high flow capacity and better adaptation capability making the thinnest application on cavity surfaces. An advantage of flowable composite is the possibility of using it as liner in composite resin restoration, which is expected to minimize the occurrence of post restoration dental sensitivity. This research was a descriptive research using the purposive sampling technique. The sample consisted of 27 first incisive and/or second incisive permanent maxilla teeth. A sensitivity test was used on the sample using chlor ethyl and completing questionnaire by patients. The result of dental sensitivity test indicated that 88.9% of the patients did not experience post restoration dental sensitivity and 11.1% of the patients was experience a decrease of dental sensitivity level. Based on research results the conclusion could be drawn that the used of flowable composite as a liner in resin composite class III restoration didn't had a post restoration dental sensitivity.

2012 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soodabeh Kimyai ◽  
Siavash Savadi Oskoee ◽  
Amir Ahmad Ajami ◽  
Mahmoud Bahari ◽  
Mehdi Abed Kahnamoui ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Aim The aim was to evaluate the effects of Oral-B (OB), Listerine (LN) and Rembrandt Plus (RM) mouthrinses on microleakage of composite resin restorations bonded with two adhesive systems after bleaching with 10% carbamide peroxide. Materials and methods A total of 60 Cl V cavities were prepared on human premolars. The occlusal and gingival margins were placed 1 mm occlusal to and apical to CEJ respectively. The teeth were randomly divided into two groups based on the adhesive system used: Excite (EX) and Clearfil SE Bond (CSE) groups. After composite resin restoration of cavities, thermocycling and bleaching with 10% carbamide peroxide for 2 hours daily for 14 days, the teeth in each adhesive group were further subdivided into three subgroups and were immersed for 12 hours in the three OB, RM and LN mouthrinses. The teeth were then placed in 2% basic fuschin for 24 hours. After dissecting the teeth, microleakage was evaluated under a stereomicroscope at 16×. Data was analyzed with multifactor ANOVA and Bonferroni test at p < 0.05. Results Microleakage with EX was significantly higher than that with CSE (p = 0.009). Microleakage at gingival margins was significantly higher than that at occlusal margins (p = 0.15). Microleakage with OB was higher than that with LN (p = 0.02). However, there were no significant differences in microleakage between LN and RM (p = 1) and between RM and OB (p = 0.15). In addition, with the EX adhesive system, microleakage with OB was higher than that with LN and RM (p = 0.02). Conclusion In the present study, microleakage of composite resin restorations was influenced by the type of the adhesive system, mouthrinse type and the location of the cavity margin. Clinical significance Use of some mouthrinses, such as OB after bleaching can increase postrestoration microleakage of resin composite restorations bonded with etch-and-rinse adhesive systems. How to cite this article Ajami AA, Bahari M, Oskoee SS, Kimyai S, Kahnamoui MA, Rikhtegaran S, Ghaffarian R. Effect of Three Different Mouthrinses on Microleakage of Composite Resin Restorations with Two Adhesive Systems after Bleaching with 10% Carbamide Peroxide. J Contemp Dent Pract 2012;13(1):16-22.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (SPL3) ◽  
pp. 77-83
Author(s):  
Maria Anthonet Sruthi ◽  
Deepa Gurunathan ◽  
Vignesh Ravindran

Early childhood caries shows its first signs of manifestation in maxillary anterior teeth which poses as a hindrance to and may induce psychological complications in young children. Though restoration of in the primary teeth is challenging, all efforts must be taken to restore the tooth to its normal form and function. This study aims to infer a suitable treatment option exclusively for class III caries in primary teeth by comparing two restorative techniques, namely direct composite restoration and strip crowns. The database searched was Dental Information Archiving Systems and a total of 297 restorative procedures were analyzed using descriptive statistics on SPSS Software. Among 297 treatment procedures, 76.1% of the anterior teeth were restored as direct composite resin restoration and 23.9% were restored with strip crowns. Direct composite resin restoration was considerably used to restore class III caries in primary teeth. However, owing to recent trends in , strip crown restoration may be an ideal choice.


e-GIGI ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudya Mundung ◽  
Vonny N. S. Wowor ◽  
Dinar A. Wicaksono

Abstract: Composite resin is one of the restoration material used in dental practice. Its strength and resistance factors toward usage and stability dimension lead to high compression strength to withstand mastication burden. This capacity has to be considered in choosing the composite resin as restoration material. This study was aimed to compare the compression strength of resin composites formed with horizontal incremental restoration technique and with bulk restoration technique. This was an experimental study conducted at Material Engineering Laboratory of the Faculty of Engineering Sam Ratulangi University Manado. There were six samples divided into 2 groups, each of 3 samples. The results showed that compression strength of resin composite formed with horizontal incremental technique was 199.45 MPa meanwhile of resin composite formed with bulk technique was 191.65 MPa. Conclusion: Compression strength of resin composite formed with horizontal incremental technique was higher than of resin composite formed with bulk technique.Keywords: resin composite, compression strength, incremental technique, bulk technique Abstrak: Resin komposit merupakan salah satu bahan restorasi yang sering digunakan di kedokteran gigi. Faktor kekuatan dan ketahanan terhadap penggunaan dan stabilitas dimensi memungkinkannya memiliki kekuatan kompresi yang besar untuk menahan beban kunyah. Hal ini merupakan salah satu keunggulan yang menjadi dasar pertimbangan saat memilih resin komposit sebagai bahan tumpatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan teknik penumpatan incremental horizontal dan teknik penumpatan bulk untuk kekuatan kompresi resin komposit. Jenis penelitian ialah eksperimental yang dilakukan di Laboratorium Rekayasa Material Fakultas Teknik Universitas Sam Ratulangi. Sampel berjumlah 6 buah dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok, masing-masing terdiri dari 3 sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kekuatan kompresi tumpatan resin komposit dengan teknik incremental horizontal sebesar 199,45 MPa dan tumpatan resin komposit dengan teknik bulk sebesar 191,65 MPa. Simpulan: Kekuatan tekanan kompresi tumpatan resin komposit menggunakan teknik incremental horizontal lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan menggunakan teknik bulk.Kata kunci: resin komposit, kekuatan kompresi, teknik penumpatan incremental horizontal, teknik penumpatan bulk


1977 ◽  
Vol 38 (6) ◽  
pp. 623-626 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dennis L. Torney ◽  
Gerald E. Denehy ◽  
Luiz C. Teixeira

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Yasmin Safira Virgiani ◽  
Adioro Soetojo ◽  
Nanik Zubaidah

Background: Recently, the demand of aesthetic restorative has greatly increased and enchourages the development of composite resin material. The latest technology of composite is nanohybrid and nanofiller composites. However, color stability of nanohybrid and nanofiller resin composites can be influence by intrinscic and (or) extrinsic factor. Intrinsic factor depends on the composition on the resin composite and extrinsic factor such as colored food and beverages. Turmeric as a food ingredients, that is often consumed by Indonesians can cause discoloration in composites, because it contains the active pigment curcuminoid. The discoloration of nanohybrid and nanofilles composites can caused by the process of water sorbstion and curcumin particles. Purpose: Explain the discoloration of nanohybrid and nanofiller resin composites after exposure to turmeric and the factor that influence. Review(s): The reaction between the curcumin contained in turmeric and nanohybrid as well as nanofiller composites can cause discoloration in both composites. One of the reasons behind the discoloration on composite resin is that the composite resin can absorb water and its substances are carried by the water. Discoloration of composites was influence by the concentration of turmeric solution, pH of the solution, finishing and polishing process, temperature, time of exposure, composition of filler and matrix. Conclusion: Turmeric as an extrinsic factor can cause color changes in nanohybrid and nanofiller composites (ΔE>3,3), where the level of color change can be obtained by intrinsic factors, such as composition of filler and matrix, and other extrinsic factors.


e-GIGI ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Theo Mukuan ◽  
Jemmy Abidjulu ◽  
Dinar A. Wicaksono

Abstract: Composite resin is one of the restoration material which has the advantage in aesthetic due to its colour. This make the composite resin as a material of choice, unfortunately most of patients who have received composite resin treatment doesn’t have a proper careness to its own restoration after treatment. Aim: to study how many people who use composite resin as restoration material and to study if the restoration has any leakage after treatment. Results: the study showed that women have more composite resin restoration than men. The leakage occurred to three different subject in this research which is the most leakage happened to 2007’s student, followed by 2006’s and 2005’s. Class one Black classification is the most restoration to be found in this study followed by class 4, class 5, class 3, and class 2. The leakage which found in this study mostly occurred to molar restorations, followed by premolars while incicivus was found to be the least. Keywords: resin, composite, leakage, restoration.   Abstrak: Resin komposit merupakan salah satu jenis bahan tumpatan yang memiliki keunggulan dalam bidang estetik karena merupakan bahan tumpatan yang sewarna dengan gigi. Hal ini menjadikan resin komposit sebagai bahan pilihan restorasi, namun banyak pasien yang telah mendapatkan perawatan restorasi resin komposit kurang memperhatikan tumpatan pasca restorasi tersebut. Tujuan: penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran penggunaan resin komposit sebagai bahan tumpatan gigi pada restorasi kavitas dan mengetahui apakah telah terjadi kebocoran tepi tumpatan resin komposit pada perawatan restorasi kavitas. Hasil penelitian: menunjukkan distribusi penggunaan komposit lebih banyak pada perempuan dibandingkan laki-laki. Terjadi kebocoran tumpatan pada subjek penelitian dari tiga angkatan yang berbeda yaitu terbanyak pada mahasiswa angkatan 2007 kemudian 2006 dan 2005. Tumpatan kavitas kelas I merupakan tumpatan yang paling banyak diikuti kelas 4, kelas 5, kelas 3, dan kelas 2. Kebocoran gigi yang ditemukan pada penelitian ini terjadi paling banyak pada gigi molar kemudian premolar sedangkan insisivus paling sedikit. Kata kunci: resin, komposit, kebocoran, restorasi.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 789-796
Author(s):  
Switibahen D. Soni ◽  
◽  
Pawan P. Gurjar ◽  
Kailash Attur ◽  
Nikunj Patel ◽  
...  

The purpose of this article about the use of polyethylene fibers and resin composite to treat large carious tooth providing a high strength restoration within one appointment. Polyethylene fibers decrease the polymerisation shrinkage and increase the fracture resistance of the teeth. The polyethylene fibers, besides offering the proper strength to the mastication forces, as well reduce the risk of fractures, voids and micro-filtration.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document