scholarly journals The acceptors behavior in the Single and Double Doped Bi12TiO20

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-53
Author(s):  
P. Petkova ◽  
P. Vasilev ◽  
Gulsah Celik Gul ◽  
M. Mustafa ◽  
I. Parushev

AbstractThe absorption coefficient of Bi12TiO20:AlI, Bi12TiO20:AlII, Bi12SiO20:P and Bi12SiO20:Al+P single crystals is measured in the spectral region of Urbach’s rule (1.52 – 2.92 eV) at room temperature. The parameters of electron-phonon interaction, Urbach’s energy and the constants of Urbach’s rule are calculated. The behavior of the acceptors Al3+and P5+in Urbach’s rule region has been considered.

2007 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 860-863 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Mazzera ◽  
A. Baraldi ◽  
R. Capelletti ◽  
E. Beregi ◽  
I. Földvári

Author(s):  
Н.Н. Нифтиев

AbstractThe Urbach rule in MnGa_2Se_4 single crystals is studied. It is found that the long-wavelength absorption tail obeys the Urbach rule at photon energies in the range 2 . 1–2 . 2 eV. It is shown that a strong electron–phonon interaction exists in MnGa_2Se_4 single crystals.


1983 ◽  
Vol 61 (7) ◽  
pp. 1017-1020 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Daunay ◽  
Jac. Daunay ◽  
P. Bugnet

Measurements of light absorption on ZnSe single crystals, conducted from 80 K to room temperature, show that the forbidden band gap decreases with increasing temperature because of the electron–phonon interaction. It is established for temperatures ranging from 140 to 320 K that longitudinal optic (LO) and acoustic (A) phonons operate simultaneously and exclusively so that [Formula: see text]. The first term, resulting from the Franz–Keldysh effect applied to the mean square field produced by LO phonons, provides the value of this field. It reaches 105 V cm−1 at room temperature.


2009 ◽  
Vol 31 (9) ◽  
pp. 1366-1369 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Mazzera ◽  
A. Baraldi ◽  
R. Capelletti ◽  
M. Tonelli

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-52
Author(s):  
P. Petkova ◽  
K. Boubaker

AbstractThe absorption coefficient of Bi12TiO20:Rh single crystals is measured in the spectral region 600-950 nm. The oscillator strength f and the transition moment of the impurity band Q are calculated in the near infrared spectral region. The effective mass of doped single crystal has been determined also.


2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 1931-1938
Author(s):  
Sergiy Luniov ◽  
Olexandr Burban ◽  
Petro Nazarchuk ◽  
Andriy Zimych

Piezoresistance of uniaxially deformed along the crystallographic direction [100] single crystals n-Ge for different fixed temperatures has been investigated. Presence of the significant piezoresistance for given conditions of the experiment is explained by increase in the effective mass and decrease in the relaxation time for electrons at the expense of the inversion of (L1-∆1) type of an absolute minimum in n-Ge. Temperature dependencies of resistivity for undeformed (L1model of conduction band) and deformed under uniaxial pressureP=3 GPа (∆1model of conduction band) single crystals n-Ge are obtained. Resistivity for undeformed single crystals n-Ge is changed according to the law ρ~T1.66. Resistivity for uniaxially deformed single crystals n-Ge is changed as ρ~T1.53. The given dependencies show that for L1 model of the conduction band in contrast to ∆1model one must equally with intravalley scattering of electrons on acoustic phonons take into account scattering of electrons on optical and intervalley phonons. Therefore reduction of the magnitude piezoresistance  n-Ge with the increasing temperature is associated with “turning-off” at the expense of the inversion of (L1-Δ1) type of absolute minimum under uniaxial pressure P>2.7 GPа mechanism for scattering of electrons on intervalley and optical phonons. Comparison of results of theoretical calculations with relevant experimental data shows that peculiarities of piezoresistance n-Ge under uniaxial pressures  1.6<P<2.7 GPа for (L1-Δ1) model of conduction  band  n-Ge can be described only taking into account nonequivalent intervalley scattering of electrons between the minima L1 and Δ1.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (41) ◽  
pp. 22879-22887 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fei Guo ◽  
Zhe Liu ◽  
Mingfeng Zhu ◽  
Yisong Zheng

Electron–phonon interaction matrix elements show that (a) valence band holes have stronger intervalley scattering than (b) conduction band electrons.


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