scholarly journals Land Administration Systems Development Trends – A Case Study

2013 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Dawidowicz ◽  
Winrich Voß ◽  
Bernd Leonard

Abstract Land management is aimed at generating optimal social, economic and environmental benefits while promoting sustainable development principles. An essential element of this process is the knowledge of the geospatial situation to support public decision-making at different levels: local, regional, national and global. Hence, there is a need for rapid access to complete and updated information about the physical characteristics of a property, rights, restrictions, responsibilities and interrelations. This information is provided by land administration systems (LAS). LAS are built and maintained by governments. The core of LAS is a multi-purpose cadastral system integrated with other spatial information systems and public registers. In this paper, the authors present the functional architecture and the assumptions of land administration systems built in Poland and Germany. The analysis results show the specificity of the systems' design in relation to socio-economic conditions.

2020 ◽  
pp. 45-57
Author(s):  
Arkadii Lvovich Mashkin ◽  
Ekaterina Serrgeevna Gogolina ◽  
Svetlana Vladimirovna Glagoleva

Land administration seeks to obtain optimal social, economic and environmental benefits while promoting the principles of sustainable development. An important element of this process is the understanding of the macroeconomic situation for making adequate management decisions at various levels: local, re-gional, national and global. This information is provided by land administration systems ((LAS), the core of which is a multipurpose cadastral system integrated with other spatial information systems and public registries. In this article, the au-thors present the structure of land administration built in modern Europe and also show the specifics of the design of systems in relation to socio-economic conditions. The publication presents a vision of the role of the cadastre in the global system of accounting and land administration, with cadastral accounting considered as the main infrastructure for ensuring the economic, social and environmental benefits of all users, including individuals, business and the state.


2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 112-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Dawidowicz ◽  
Ryszard Źróbek

Abstract The global idea of building state Land Administration Systems was to determine the infrastructures for the implementation of land policies and land management strategies in support of sustainable development. This new paradigm in science has directed many studies towards the development of concepts for the integration of various spatial information systems in the framework of interoperable infrastructures. Each infrastructure includes institutional arrangements, a legal framework, processes, standards, land information, management and dissemination systems, and technologies required to support allocation, land markets, valuation, control of use, and development of interests in land. Many countries are in the process of developing Land Administration Systems (LAS). Databases of Land Information Systems (LIS), including cadastres, land registries, tax registries and land-use plans, are integrated to improve Land Information System functions and provide effective support for other systems and economic processes. This article analyzes the LAS construction process in Poland with particular emphasis on the functionality of the infrastructure supporting the widely understood sustainable development of land, the economy and society. The presented solution may be an important model (template) for other national infrastructures.


Land ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pauliina Krigsholm ◽  
Kirsikka Riekkinen ◽  
Pirjo Ståhle

Cadastral information and land administration systems are central to effective land markets, land use and sustainable development. This paper focuses on one aspect of land administration dynamism: the changing uses of cadastral information. We follow a qualitative approach and offer an overview of why, how, and in what form user groups use cadastre and land register data in Finland. We then explore different user groups’ perceptions of emerging changes and discuss their implications for the future land administration system. We identify six major changes that potentially have such implications: the streamlining of environmental permit procedures, the integration of public services, three-dimensional land use planning, tightening banking regulations, digital services, and e-government, and coordination among public data agencies. The paper addresses the relatively unexplored customer side of cadastral information and reiterates the need for an interoperable, accurate and reliable land administration system.


Land ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 1175
Author(s):  
Josip Križanović ◽  
Doris Pivac ◽  
Hrvoje Tomić ◽  
Siniša Mastelić-Ivić

Land administration systems differ by their types and practices. The data dissemination practices are considered to be outdated, as in most cases the digitisation of land administration data was conducted to match the paper-based system. This paper reviews four different land administration data dissemination practices through four case studies, where each selected jurisdiction represents one land administration system type. The analysed LAS data dissemination practices were conducted for Croatia, England, New Zealand and Green County, OH, USA. The main goal of the analysis was to examine the differences and similarities between the respective countries’ land data practices provided by the excerpts related to one parcel. The identified differences and similarities might be of great use when it comes to further improvement and standardisation of land administration data dissemination practices.


2000 ◽  
Vol 1719 (1) ◽  
pp. 184-190 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brian L. Smith ◽  
Robert S. Sielken

Intelligent transportation systems (ITS) are deployed around the world to improve the safety and efficiency of surface transportation through the application of advanced information technology. However, ITS expose the transportation system to new vulnerabilities, making it imperative that those implementing such systems design them to be more survivable. The approaches most commonly used to increase the survivability of ITS are physical security, hardware redundancy, and software and data backups. An essential element of a survivable system that has not been adequately addressed is intrusion detection. Intrusion detection seeks to identify individuals who have gained unauthorized access to a system, as well as those with authorized access who are abusing the system. Described is the importance of robust intrusion detection for ITS (and other transportation information systems). The state of the practice in intrusion detection is summarized, and a case study is presented that investigates the development of an intrusion detection system (IDS) conceptual design for an essential element of ITS, electronic toll collection. Through the case study, the researchers found that intrusion detection at the application level could significantly improve the overall surviv-ability of ITS. From this finding, it is clear that there is a need to commit resources to developing application level IDS for the wide range of ITS. Given the importance of surface transportation to a region’s economy and the potential vulnerabilities introduced by ITS, it is imperative that further work be conducted to increase the survivability of ITS.


2015 ◽  
Vol 77 (14) ◽  
Author(s):  
Babalola Sunday Oyetayo ◽  
Choon Tan Liat ◽  
Abdulrahman Alias ◽  
Ayeni Winston ◽  
Ajayi Gabriel

3D situation and development system of land administration is seen to be an immediate solution to land interest and land use complexity in our populated areas. The interest in land and the people relationship to the land in their Rights, Restrictions and Responsibilities (RRR) are the major challenges facing in the urban cities. 2D cadastre has proven to be incapable of handling some cities complexities and urban growth especially in the underground utilities, space above and below the surface of the earth. There is no visualization and modelling in our traditional 2D cadastre. 3D situation would help in the land administration because it is capable of storing, updating, analyzing, manipulating, quarrying and visualizing land RRR. The technical, legal and institutional aspect of 3D aspect provides a conceptual framework for the successful implementation and its development in Nigerian major cities. Therefore, this paper presents a case study approach to Malaysian 3D property situation because land administration in the two countries is similar. Malaysia has successfully developed and adopted 3D property development and implementation in most of their cities over the years. In view of this, we present the recent situation and current cadastral system as a prospect for Land Administration Domain Model (LADM) implementation in Nigeria. The successful implementation of 3D situation in Malaysia as an initiative for Nigerians was discussed. And finally, the solutions and advantages of 3D situation to the people and government of Nigeria were discussed.


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