scholarly journals COVID-19 PANDEMIC: THE FLEXIBILITY OF ONLINE LEARNING AT SMK NEGERI 5 YOGYAKARTA

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 197-209
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rifa'ie

Pandemi Covid-19 memunculkan persoalan yang serius terhadap kegiatan pembelajaran secara tatap muka di sekolah. Oleh sebab itu, fleksibilitas pembelajaran dalam jaringan (daring) merupakan keterampilan yang harus dikuasai oleh guru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan fleksibilitas konten pembelajaran dan fleksibilitas pengorganisasian kelas daring selama masa pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakanpendekatan kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ialah 35 peserta didik kelas X jurusan Desain Komunikasi Visual di SMK Negeri 5 Yogyakarta. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa fleksibilitas konten selama pembelajaran daring ditentukan dari penyediaan konten pembelajaran dengan cara baru dan inovatif dengan menggunakan kombinasi media dan mode pengiriman yang mencakup video interaktif, komik, swafoto, animasi, poster ilmiah, instagram, twitter, facebook, tiktok, dan youtube. Hasil penelitian juga mengungkap bahwa pengorganisasian kelas daring diatur secara fleksibel menggunakan daya dukung teknologi komunikasi dan Learning Management System (LMS) untuk mengoptimalkan penggunaan strategi pembelajaran melalui media platform google classroom, google formulir, dan hangouts meet. Dengan demikian, fleksibilitas pembelajaran daring ditentukan oleh keberhasilan guru dalam memilih strategi pembelajaran yang mandiri sehingga peserta didik mampu memiliki kebebasan untuk menentukan cara pembelajarannya sendiri dan menggunakan media pembelajaran yang efektif. Covid-19 pandemic has caused serious problems to learning activities in schools especially for face-to-face learning. As a consequence, mastery in the flexibility of online learning is a skill that teachers must possess. The purpose of the research was to elaborate the flexibility of learning content and online classroom organization during the pandemic of Covid-19 pandemic. This research used a qualitative approach. The subject of research was 35 students from class X in Visual communication design study program at SMK Negeri 5 Yogyakarta. Data collection in this study used triangulation techniques. The results showed that the flexibility of content during online learning is set on by providing new and innovative learning content by using a combination of media and delivery modes that include interactive videos, comics, selfies, animations, scientific posters, instagram, twitter, facebook, tiktok, and youtube. It was also revealed that the organizing online classes is arranged in a flexible manner using the support capacity of communication technology and Learning Management System to optimize the use of learning strategies through the media platform of google classroom, google form, and hangouts meet. In brief, the flexibility of online learning is determined by the success of teacher in choosing independent learning strategies that provides students the opportunity to have the freedom to determine their own learning methods and use learning media effectively. 

Author(s):  
Yetursance Y. Manafe ◽  
Louis F. Beosday ◽  
Maria M. E. Bere

The dynamics of the application of learning from time to time always changes according to the times and also certain situations. In early 2019, offline learning must adapt to online learning conditions due to the covid-19 pandemic that has hit the whole world. Online learning is carried out using various platforms, one of which is the Learning Management System (LMS). The aim of this study are: to analyze the implementation of online learning and LMS-based independent learning in Electrical Engineering Education students at Nusa Cendana University. The method used is descriptive qualitative using data collected on google form as many as 24 questions. The research subjects were 267 students in the Electrical Engineering Education Study Program. The results obtained by the lecturers are the key in fostering independence and learning success using LMS based on 6 indicators that provide the largest contribution, namely: (1). High authority, discipline, responsibility and commitment by 77.90%, (2). Good communication is 77.53%, (3) Supporting the Graduate Profile and CPL (Graduate Learning Outcomes) of Study Program is 76.03%. (4) Availability of RPS (Semester Learning Plan) of 75.66% (5) The suitability of RPS with study program curriculum is 74.53 (6). The learning method that encourages students to learn actively (independently) is 71.91%. The conclusion of this study, the role of lecturers is the key in growing independence and learning success using LMS.


Author(s):  
Elis Hernawati ◽  
Pramuko Aji

Abstrak – Mata Kuliah Pemrograman Basis Data merupakan salah satu mata kuliah inti dan memiliki kompetensi utama pada program studi D3 Manajemen Informatika di Fakultas Ilmu Terapan Unversitas Telkom. masih banyak mahasiswa yang merasa kesulitan mengikuti mata kuliah ini karena metode pembelajarannya masih dilakukan secara konvensional dengan pengajaran berpusat pada dosen. Dosen memberikan materi berupa slide di dalam kelas dan mahasiswa mendengarkan penjelasan dosen. Kegiatan belajar mengajar dilakukan secara terus menerus di dalam kelas. Hal ini membuat mahasiswa bosan dan menurunkan minat dan motivasi belajar mereka.  Untuk mengatasi masalah ini penulis akan membuat suatu rancangan konten e-learning mata kuliah pemrograman basis data dan menerapkannya melalui Learning Management System (LMS) terintegrasi yang bernama iDea milik Universitas Telkom. Metode yang digunakan untuk membangun konten e-learning ini adalah metode prototype dan software aplikasi yang digunakan untuk pembuatan konten interaktif adalah Microsoft Power Point yang didalamnya terkandung teks, video, animasi flash dan narasi serta software aplikasi Wondershare QuizCreator untuk pembuatan soal interaktif. Untuk mengukur konten e-learning yang dihasilkan dilakukan pengujian dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan beberapa contoh soal dalam bentuk aplikasi media interaktif. Hasil pengujian akan memperlihatkan seberapa besar minat dan pemahaman mahasiswa terhadap konten e-learning yang telah dirancang.Kata Kunci – Perancangan Konten, e-Learning, Media InteraktifAbstract - Database Programming is one of the core courses and has core competencies in the study program of D3 Information Management at the School of Applied Science of Telkom University. There are many students who find it hard to follow this course because its learning methodology is still done conventionally with teacher-centered learning. The lecturers provide the materials in the form of slides and explain it in the classroom and the students listen to the lecturers’ explanation. The learning activities are always carried out in the classroom. This makes the students bored and decreases their learning interest and motivation. To overcome this problem, the writer is going to create a design of e-learning contents for Database Programming course and implement it through an integrated Learning Management System (LMS) named IDEA that is owned by Telkom University. The method used to create this e-learning contents is the prototype method, the application used to create the interactive contents (that contain text, video, flash animation, and narration) is Microsoft PowerPoint, and the application used to create the interactive quiz is Wondershare Quiz Creator. An examination is done to measure the e-learning content created, by using questionnaires and some samples of questions in the form of interactive media application. The test results will show how much the interest and understanding of students to the e-learning content that has been created.Keywords - Contents Design, e-Learning, Interactive Media


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-96
Author(s):  
Eko Suhartoyo ◽  
Dwi Fita Heriyawati ◽  
Febti Ismiatun

Due to the closure of Schools and Higher Education Institutions (HEIs), HEIs had shifted the teaching and learning method from face-to-face to Screen-based learning, such as the use of Learning Management System or Moodle, and other applications. Moreover, screen-based learning, such as the use of Learning Management System or Moodle, and other applications the EFL students’ writing argumentative essays barriers in online learning as well as their learning strategies as alternative solutions to cope with them. The research employed descriptive qualitative design. The participants were six EFL students from the fifth semester who experienced writing argumentative essays during pandemic. The instrument used to gather the data was depth interviews about the issue of research. After analysis, it exposed three barriers in writing argumentative essays made by the participants, namely unusualness on the implementation of e-learning for writing, low bandwidth while learning, and students’ discouragement on writing argumentative essays. To overcome the barriers, students must be given a brief simulation previously before attending the real-time class, making classification and analogy for the complex materials up to the simple one, and get a relaxation during the argumentations class. So, it becomes a crystal clear that teacher must assist students to be aware of their weaknesses in writing argumentative essay class so that they can be more creative in writing. Besides, students are expected to be able to solve their barriers by maintaining well communication among the teachers and classmates to sharpen their understanding and implement the best learning styles individually.


Author(s):  
Yuni Fitriani

Pandemi COVID-19 menuntut sektor pendidikan untuk melakukan berbagai perubahan maupun inovasi dan adaptasi demi pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran tetap berjalan baik. Pandemi COVID-19 mendorong sektor pendidikan terutama perguruan tinggi untuk melakukan perubahan pada model proses pembelajaran dimana proses pembelajaran berpindah dari pembelajaran konvensional atau tatap muka di kelas menjadi pembelajaran online atau daring. Dengan demikian, tenaga pengajar yaitu dosen dan mahasiswa harus siap beradaptasi dan menghadapi terobosan maupun tantangan baru terhadap perubahan sistem dalam  pembelajaran yang diterapkan perguruan tinggi. Learning Management System (LMS) adalah salah satu cara yang digunakan oleh perguruan tinggi untuk mendukung dan mengelola pembelajaran secara online agar proses belajar mengajar tetap berjalan dengan baik selama pandemic COVID-19. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode semi deskriptif   kuantitatif. Dimana tujuan  dalam  penelitian ini adalah untuk  menjelaskan pemanfaatan Learning Management System sebagai media pembelajaran online yang digunakan selama pandemic COVID-19. Aplikasi Learning Management System seperti Google Classroom, Edmodo, Moodle, serta SEVIMA Edlink dan LMS yang dikembangkan oleh perguruan tinggi maupun yang disediakan oleh pemerintah sangat bermanfaat sebagai media pembelajaran online atau daring selama pandemi COVID-19. Dimana dengan aplikasi LMS ini, sistem pembelajaran dan komunikasi tetap berjalan dengan baik dengan memanfaatkan fasilitas yang tersedia dalam aplikasi LMS tersebut.   Kata kunci: komponen; Learning Mangement System, Pembelajaran Online, COVID-19   Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic requires the education sector to make various changes and innovations and adaptations for the implementation of the learning process to continue. The COVID-19 pandemic encouraged the education sector, especially universities, to make changes to the learning process model where the learning process moves from conventional or face-to-face learning in the classroom to online or online learning. Thus, faculty, lecturers and students must be ready to adapt and face breakthroughs and new challenges to the system changes in learning implemented by universities. Learning Management System (LMS) is one of the ways used by universities to support and manage online learning so that the teaching learning process continues well during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research method used in this study is a semi-descriptive quantitative method. Where the purpose in this study is to explain the utilization of Learning Management System as an online learning medium used during the COVID-19 pandemic. Learning Management System applications such as Google Classroom, Edmodo, Moodle, and SEVIMA Edlink and LMS developed by universities as well as provided by the government are very useful as online or online learning media during the COVID-19 pandemic. Where with this LMS application, the learning and communication system continues to run properly by utilizing the facilities available in the LMS application.   Keywords: Learning Mangement System, Online Learning, COVID-19


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (9) ◽  
pp. 203-208
Author(s):  
Gracia M. N. Otta

The phenomenon of Coronavirus Disease 2019 forced the education system in Indonesia to be run online. The descriptive qualitative method was usedin this research to investigate some cases faced by the Fourth Semester Students of the English Department, Nusa Cendana University toward online learning in Cross-Cultural Communication Lecture. It was conducted to answer students’ perceptions, solutions, and expectations in joining online lectures for the last three months in the Even Semester of Academic Year 2019-2020. To collect the data, and a non-facial interview technique was applied through some online Learning Management System; e-learning by Nusa Cendana University and Google Classroom. The data were analyzed by categorizing the students’ answers. The result of this study showed that11.43% were ready for online lectures, while those who prefer regular classes were 82.86%.Only 27.14% could meet the needs of online lectures since they had available mobile data, while 47.14% frankly stated having mobile data problem. It can be concluded that there were some changes in learning culture that forced students to deal with online teaching-learning activities. Undeniable, it was not easy to organize except well prepared from the very first beginning of class by having Course Contract which only needed to be changed into an online form. Yet, their expectations for universities and government to increase Learning Management System and subsidies for the needs of mobile data bundle (for teachers, lecturers, and students).


Author(s):  
Yusep Rosmansyah ◽  
Ignatius Leo Sri Hendarto ◽  
Demby Pratama

Nowadays, online learning or e-learning has become increasingly popular and evolved. Many academic institutions use the Learning Management System (LMS) as a medium for delivering e-learning. A vital feature in such a system is the electronic examination (e-exam), where verifying student’s authentic competence is a challenge. This paper aims to present countermeasures for impersonation attacks. This research was a more focused effort and a continuation of previously owned one and many others found in works of literature. The method of protection is presented in the form of an attack-defense tree model.


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