scholarly journals Pengaruh Kebijakan Pengalihan Subsidi Bahan Bakar Minyak (BBM) untuk Pendidikan Anak-Anak di Rumah Tangga Miskin

2018 ◽  
pp. 180
Author(s):  
Adji Pratikto
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
Consumption Expenditure ◽  
Education Expenditure ◽  
Education Services ◽  
Poor Households ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Per Capita Consumption

Education is one of the most important aspects in a person's life because it will affect his life for the better in the future. They will have the opportunity to get a better job, better marriage and so on. However, in developing countries, poverty is still one of the factors that prevent poor households from accessing education for their children. Therefore, it is necessary for the government to provide accessible education by poor households. One obstacle for governments to provide educational services is the cost of providing them. Therefore, in this research will be simulated the transfer of fuel subsidy for the provision of education services using the SUBSIM analysis tool. Based on the scenario built, it was found that the most enjoying the price of education services decline was the poor households with the highest 20% per capita consumption expenditure. They had higher education expenditure compared to other households. Therefore, the challenge of the government is how to encourage poor households to  send their children for higher education

scholarly journals Morbidity Pattern and its Determinants among Tribal People in Kerala

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
T D Simon
Keyword(s):  
The Other ◽  
High Morbidity ◽  
Consumption Expenditure ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
The Government ◽  
Lifestyle Diseases ◽  
Lower Morbidity ◽  
Per Capita Consumption ◽  
Social Sectors ◽  
Critical Reason

While Kerala has been hailed for its development in social sectors, the available data show the remarkable finding that Kerala’s morbidity is the highest in India. Literature reveals two major streams of argument for this, one questioning the comparability of the reported rates of morbidity and the other admitting that the higher rates of morbidity actually represent the situation.  The present study analyses the pattern of morbidity in Kerala, tries to analyse the morbidity pattern and finds out the reasons for highest morbidity in highest Monthly Per Capita Consumption Expenditure (MPCE) group and lower morbidity in ST households. The paper argues that the prevalence of lifestyle diseases among highest MPCE group is one critical reason for the high morbidity rates in Kerala. It also proposes urgent interventions on behalf of the government that can effectively counter the high rates of infectious diseases among ST households.

scholarly journals PENGARUH CREDIBILITY DAN ATTRACTIVENESS ENDORSER TERHADAP PROSES PEMILIHAN POLITEKNIK LP3I JAKARTA SEBAGAI TEMPAT KULIAH

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
D Purnomo
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Vocational Education ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Selection Process ◽  
The Other ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
Education Services ◽  
Verification Method ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Government

<p><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><p><em>Many Polytechnics, as vocational education providers offer education services even by providing guaranteed employment before graduating from college with attractive promotional programs, even by cutting celebrities. One side of the government has educated the public to continue their education on vocational education, but on the other hand, the number of Polytechnic enthusiasts remains much smaller than other forms of higher education. This study aims to determine the responses of respondents to the credibility and attractiveness endorsers of the Polytechnic LP3I Jakarta (PLJ), the PLJ selection process as a place of study, as well as the influence of PLJ credibility and attractiveness towards the PLJ selection process as a place of study. This research method uses descriptive verification method, with a regression analysis tool with SPSS 16. The results show that the credibility and attractiveness of PLJ endorsers as well as the PLJ selection process as a lecture place are responded well at a good level by respondents, besides that there is an influence from the credibility and attractiveness of PLJ endorsers to the PLJ selection process as a place of study.</em></p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><em> Credibility, Attractiveness, Endorser, Selection Process.</em>

Level and Pattern of Consumption Expenditure of Rural Households among Different Regions of Punjab

2021 ◽  
pp. 468-473
Keyword(s):  
Rural Households ◽  
Household Consumption ◽  
Farm Households ◽  
Capita Consumption ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Consumption Expenditure ◽  
Large Farm ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
Per Capita Consumption

The present study, dealing with the inequality in consumption of the rural households across the different regions, is based upon the primary data of the Punjab state. The analysis showed that Malwa excelled other two regions in the per capita consumption. The highest average propensity to consume was observed for Doaba, and it was the lowest for Malwa. All the rural households except large farm of all the three regions and medium farm households of Malwa and Majha were in deficit. Considering all households together, the inequality of household consumption expenditure was relatively high in all three regions, with the same being highest in Majha, followed by Malwa and Doaba. The concentration of consumption expenditure among the land-owning households was greater than the landless households.

What Are The Alternatives To Student Loans In Higher Education Funding?

2010 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony Stokes ◽  
Sarah Wright
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Financial Market ◽  
Financial Support ◽  
Student Loans ◽  
Student Loan ◽  
Education Funding ◽  
Higher Education Funding ◽  
The Government ◽  
Market Instability ◽  
The Cost

In a period of student loan scandals and U.S. financial market instability impacting on the cost and availability of student loans, this paper looks at alternative models of higher education funding. In this context, it also considers the level of financial support that the government should provide to higher education.

A Value-Added Model To Measure Higher Education Returns On Government Investment

2011 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roland J. Sparks
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Student Loans ◽  
College Education ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Quality Model ◽  
Government Investment ◽  
Financial Return ◽  
Default Rates ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Cost

The cost of college is increasing faster than inflation with the government funding over 19 million student loans that have a current outstanding balance of over $850 billion in 2010. Student default rates for 2008 averaged 7% but for some colleges, default rates were as high as 46.8%. Congress is demanding answers from colleges and universities about the quality of their education and the return on the governments investment. Current practices measure universities effectiveness by self-developed and measured outcomes. This system does not seem to be effective in measuring the value-added by a college education. This paper develops a model to evaluate the value-added through higher education. The model uses financial return on investment as viewed by the government lenders. A service quality model is introduced to help identify factors that are significant and easy to measure in determining a universitys ability to return the governments investment.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENGELUARAN KONSUMSI ROKOK PADA RUMAH TANGGA MISKIN DI PROVINSI ACEH

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-133
Author(s):  
Haifa Sari ◽  
Sofyan Syahnur ◽  
Chenny Seftarita
Keyword(s):  
Household Income ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Cigarette Consumption ◽  
Consumption Expenditure ◽  
Education Expenditure ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Consumption Expenditures ◽  
Food Expenditures ◽  
Poor Households

This research aims to determine the factors that affect cigarette consumption expenditure on poor households as well as to know the pattern of t cigarette consumption expenditure of Aceh’s poor households in 2010 and 2015. The independent variables used are the price of cigarettes, household income, number of adult family members adult, food without cigarettes cunsumption, education expenditure and health expense. The method used is OLS (Ordinary Least Square) using secondary data that Susenas in March 2010 and 2015. The results of this study are the variables household income and food expenditures without cigarettes affecting cigarette consumption expenditure of Aceh’s poor households in 2010. In year 2015 there are two additional variables education expenditures and health expense that affect cigarette consumption expenditures in poor households. Suggested for further research should be able to enter the psicology characteristic variables in poor households with indept study.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengeluaran konsumsi rokok pada rumah tangga miskin serta untuk mengetahui pola pengeluaran konsumsi rokok pada rumah tangga miskin di Aceh tahun 2010 dan 2015. Variabel bebas yang digunakan adalah harga rokok, pendapatan rumah tangga, jumlah anggota rumah tangga dewasa, pengeluaran makanan tanpa rokok, pengeluaran pendidikan dan pengeluaran kesehatan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah OLS (Ordinary Least Square) dengan menggunakan data sekunder yaitu Susenas bulan maret tahun 2010 dan 2015. Hasil penelitian ini adalah variabel pendapatan rumah tangga dan pengeluaran makanan tanpa rokok mempengaruhi pengeluaran konsumsi rokok pada rumah tangga miskin di Aceh tahun 2010. Di tahun 2015 ada penambahan variabel, yaitu pengeluaran pendidikan dan pengeluaran kesehatan yang berpengaruh terhadap pengeluaran konsumsi rokok pada rumah tangga miskin. Disarankan untuk penelitian selanjutnya sebaiknya dapat memasukkan variabel karakteristik variabel karakteristik psikologi pada rumah tangga miskin dengan penelitian yang bersifat mikro (indept study).

scholarly journals Human Capital Analysis Affects Economic Growth

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 78-91
Author(s):  
Veronika Nugraheni Sri Lestari ◽  
Dwi Cahyono ◽  
Nikolai Rezky Miftahurrachman
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Human Capital ◽  
Life Expectancy ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Average Length ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Capita Consumption ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
The Government ◽  
Per Capita Consumption

This study focuses on finding out whether human capital, which is an indicator of the quality of human resources, has a significant effect on economic growth. This study uses several indicators, including life expectancy, literacy, consumption, and the average length of schooling. One of the inhibiting factors for economic growth is poverty, so that the Government has implemented various programs aimed at alleviating poverty. This is quantitative research. The data used is secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of East Java Province. The data obtained includes life expectancy, per capita consumption, average length of schooling, literacy rates, poverty, and economic growth in East Java during the 2010-2015 period. The results showed that Life Expectancy, Per capita Consumption, Average Length of Schooling, and Poverty had no significant effect on economic growth in East Java Province. However, literacy rate had a significant effect on economic growth in East Java during the 2010-2015 period.

scholarly journals Impact of Women Education on Economic Growth: An Evidence from Pakistan

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-120
Author(s):  
Kiran Zahra ◽  
Mudassar Yasin ◽  
Baserat Sultana ◽  
Zulqarnain Haider ◽  
Raheela Khatoon
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Essential Element ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Education Expenditure ◽  
Long Run ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

Education is the most fundamental right in the current situation, and it is an essential element of economic growth. No country can achieve economic development and goals without investing in education. Pakistan’s economic development is possible when education is equal for both men and women, but the government did not give importance to the sector as it deserved. This study investigated the determinants of female higher education in Pakistan and the impact of women's education on the economic growth of Pakistan. This study utilized time-series data from 1991 to 2019. The autoregressive distribution lag (ARDL) model is applied to estimate the impact. The result shows that in Pakistan, education expenditure has no positive effect on female education. In contrast, a positive relationship between female higher education and GDP growth exists, but this relation is not strong in the short run and long run.

scholarly journals Analysis of the necessity and efficiency of the HEI diploma holder professional retraining needs in Adjara Autonomous Republic

2020 ◽  
Vol 224 ◽  
pp. 03015
Author(s):  
George Abuselidze ◽  
Lia Davitadze
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Open Economy ◽  
Academic Staff ◽  
Small Open Economy ◽  
Education Programs ◽  
Employment Agency ◽  
Study Programs ◽  
Additional Costs ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Cost

At the present stage, in the context of global economic and political problems, the educational space in countries with a small open economy is of particular importance, since it is recognized as one of the key elements of ensuring public welfare. In addition to the costs directly allocated to education in Georgia, the government finances various retraining courses, the need for which is due to the higher education programs which seem to be incompatible with the labour market. The purpose of this article is to determine the cost efficiency of retraining incurred by the state, and the reasons for these additional costs as well as the aspects of retraining (profession / qualification) provided to higher education diploma holders. This last group is of particular interest to us to determine what causes the need for services provided by the employment agency in the case of people with higher education which, possibly, leads us to gaps in study programs, which, in turn, can be caused by a) higher education programs, which cannot give graduates the proper skills; or/and b) the institution of higher education has not studied the required number of graduates/skills needed in the market (and determines the number of students according to its academic staff) and/or graduates with low academic performance (which are supported by the institution of higher education so as not to lose a voucher) need retraining.

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