scholarly journals Total Suspended Solid (TSS) Distributed by Tidal Currents during Low to High Tide Phase in the Waters of Sayung, Demak: Its Relations to Water Quality Parameters

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 154
Author(s):  
Ulung Jantama Wisha ◽  
Koko Ondara

Sayung waters is a region highly vulnerable to catastrophic erosion along the coast, which is directly followed by an increase suspended sediments and particles from the bottom of the waters that was stirred by oceanography factors. The purpose of this study was to determine the concentration and distribution of the latest TSS condition and its effect on water quality parameters in the waters of Sayung. The sampling method is using purposive sampling, with the stations spread out along the coastal area of Sayung, the main data consist of current, tide, bathymetry, coastline and water quality, and the secondary data consist of RBI map and tide forecasting, those data is analyzed numerically and statistically. TSS value ranged between 23,1-199,6 mg.L-1, the distribution of TSS is simulated in the condition of ebb to tide with current speed ranged between 0-0.41 ms-1, that distribution also influenced by physical water factors such as salinity, temperature, and density and has  impacts to enhancing the turbidity and indirectly decrease the photosynthesis activity and inhibit the oxygen cycle in the Sayung waters.

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Joshian N.W. Schaduw ◽  
Edwin Ngangi

This paper was the result of a feasibility analysis of Talengen Bay Waters for aquaculture of Kappaphycus alvarezii. Feasibility analysis of water was based on the environmental data and water quality parameters of Talengen Bay. One mistake in the development of aquaculture is environmentally unsuitable. In order to develop aquaculture properly, appropriate water conditions data were required. Suitable aquatic environments are required by organisms for their survival because they are related to the patterns and behavior of the biota. In connection with the problems of mariculture at Talengen Bay, several efforts were required to overcome them. One of the efforts was made through this study that was assessment of appropriate location for the cultivation of seaweed. Talengen Gulf was located in  in the territory of Kampung  Talengen and  Kampung Bunga Lawang, Central District of Tabukan, Sangihe Islands Regency, North Sulawesi. Laboratory analysis was conducted at the Laboratory of Industrial Baristand Manado. Determination of research stations done intentionally (purposive sampling). Based on the results obtained it could then be concluded that the condition of the aquatic environment and water quality parameters in the Talengen Bay were categorized as suitable for seaweed cultivation K. alvarezii. Phosphate, nitrate, Total Suspended Solid data were needed to be considered. Keywords: Environmental characteristics, seaweed, aquaculture; Kappaphycus alvarezii


2021 ◽  
Vol 934 (1) ◽  
pp. 012012
Author(s):  
D F Manurung ◽  
R Rosmasita ◽  
W Windarti ◽  
T M Ghazali ◽  
N U S Sibuea

Abstract Coastal and coral reef ecosystem areas in the Sorkam Barat Tapanuli Tengah may be potential sites for seaweed culture. To understand the suitability of that area for planting the seaweed, an initial study was conducted using a Geographic Information System (GIS). The environmental conditions as well as water quality parameters were analysed. The physical and chemical oceanographic factors parameters measured were wave height, temperature, salinity, depth, tide, brightness, pH, current velocity, and dissolved oxygen. While the water quality parameters measured were Total Suspended Solid (TSS), nitrate (NO3) and phosphate (PO4). Results shown that the water quality of the Sorkam Barat could be categorized as appropriate and quite suitable for the cultivation of Eucheuma cottonii. The suitable area for culture was 3,625.96 ha (92.5%) and the not suitable area was 294.18 ha (7.5%). The recommended planting method is the long-line system path method.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-165
Author(s):  
Titik Mariyati ◽  
Hadi Endrawati ◽  
Endang Supriyantini

Zooplankton berperan sebagai konsumen tingkat pertama, yaitu memindahkan energi dari produsen ke konsumen tingkat dua. Zooplankton dapat digunakan sebagai bahan kajian untuk mengetahui kualitas dan kesuburan suatu perairan yang sangat diperlukan untuk mendukung pemanfaatan sumberdaya pesisir dan laut. Perairan Morosari mengalami degradasi akibat rob dan berkurangnya tanaman mangrove Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan parameter kualitas air dengan kelimpahan zooplankton di Perairan Pantai Morosari, Demak. Penelitian menggunakan metode survei dan penentuan lokasi dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling, analisis data meliputi kelimpahan, indeks keanekaragaman, keseragaman, dominasi dan analisis hubungan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai korelasi parameter kualitas air yaitu 0,799 (DO), 0,928 (suhu), 0,758 (salinitas), -0,019 (pH), -0,318 (arus). Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan parameter kualitas air terutama DO, suhu, dan salinitas mempunyai kaitan yang erat terhadap kelimpahan zooplankton di perairan Pantai Morosari. Zooplankton acts as the first level consumer, i.e. transferring energy from producers to second level consumers, zooplankton can be used as study material to find out the quality and fertility of water that is needed to support the use of coastal and marine resources. This study aims to determine the abundance of zooplankton, the types of zooplankton and the relation of water quality parameters with the abundance of zooplankton in Morosari Coastal Water, Demak. Research using methods of surveying and determining the location was chosen using the purposive sampling method, data analysis includes abundance, diversity index, uniformity, dominance, and relationship analysis. The results showed that correlation value between water parameters and abundance of zooplankton is 0,799 (DO), 0,928 (temperature), 0,758 (salinity), -0,019 (pH), -0,138 (current). Based on the results of the water quality parameters, especially DO, temperature, and salinity have a close relationship to the abundance of zooplankton in the waters of Morosari Beach.


Jurnal MIPA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 122
Author(s):  
Yulianty Adipu

Pengelolaan kualitas air apabila dikaitkan dengan kegiatan Budidaya tentunya menjadi faktor yang sangat perlu mendapatkan perhatian. Media budidaya dalam hal kualitas air sangat mempengaruhi produktifitas udang vaname . Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui gambaran  kualitas air dalam budidaya udang sistem bioflok menggunakan gula aren sebagai sumber karbohidrat. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan 3 perlakuan dan 3 kali ulangan. Perlakuan yang digunakan yaitu kontrol A (Tanpa campuran Fermentasi), Fermentasi B (campuran tepung ikan dan Gula aren), Fermentasi C (hanya menggunakan Gula aren). Parameter pengamatan terdiri dari 8 parameter kualitas air yaitu suhu, DO, pH, salinitas, nitrit. Nitrat, amoniak dan Total Suspended Solid. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran bioflok menggunakan sumber karbohidrat memberikan perubahan pada beberapa parameter kualitas menjadi lebih baik, dengan adanya fermentasi gula aren yang menghasilkan bakteri asam laktat juga berperan produktifitas udang vanameWater quality management when associated with Aquaculture activities is certainly a factor that needs attention. Media culture in terms of water quality greatly affects the productivity of vaname shrimp. The purpose of this study is to find out the picture of water quality in the biofloc shrimp culture using palm sugar as a source of carbohydrates. This study used a completely randomized design with 3 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments used controlled A (without a mixture of fermentation), fermentation B (a mixture of fish meal and palm sugar), fermentation C (only using palm sugar). Observation parameters consisted of 8 parameters of water quality namely temperature, DO, pH, salinity, nitrite. Nitrate, Ammonia and Total Suspended Solid. The results showed that the role of biofloc using carbohydrate sources gave changes to several quality parameters for the better, with the presence of palm sugar fermentation which produced lactic acid bacteria also played a role in vaname shrimp productivity


2016 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 27-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pham Anh Duc ◽  
Nguyen Thi Mai Linh ◽  
Dang My Thanh ◽  
Pham Van Mien

Abstract In this study, the variables of zooplankton and water quality were investigated in the Can Giuoc River, Southern Vietnam. Zooplankton was monitored in April and September 2015 at 5 sampling sites in the river. Some basic water quality parameters were also tested, including pH, total suspended solid (TSS), dissolved oxygen (DO), biological oxygen demand (BOD5), inorganic nitrogen (NH4+), dissolved phosphorus (PO43−), and coliform. The zooplankton biodiversity indices were applied for the water quality assessment. The results showed that pH ranged from 6.7 to 7.6 during the monitoring. The TSSs were between 34–117 mg/L. The DO and BOD5 were from 0.6 to 3.8 mg/L and from 6.3 to 13.2 mg/L, respectively. The NH4+ and PO43− concentrations ranged from 0.44 to 3.23 and from 0.08 to 1.85 mg/L, respectively. The coliform number was between 9.3×103–9.3×104 MPN/100 mL. The zooplankton analyses showed that there were 31 species of coelenterates, rotatoria, oligochaetes, cladocerans, copepods, ostracods, mysidacea, and 8 larval types. Thereof, the species of copepods were dominant in the species number. The zooplankton density ranged from 9 500 to 23 600 individuals/m3 with the main dominant species of Moina dubia (Cladocera), Thermocyclops hyalinus, Acartia clausi, Oithona similis (Copepoda), and nauplius copepods. The biodiversity index values during the monitoring were from 1.47 to 1.79 characteristic of mesotrophic conditions of the aquatic environment. Besides, the species richness positively correlated with pH, TSS, DO, BOD5, NH4+, PO43−, and coliform, while the zooplankton densities got a positive correlation with DO, BOD5, NH4+, PO43−, and coliform. The results confirmed the advantage of using zooplankton and its indices for water quality assessment.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 24-29
Author(s):  

Rivers as surface water in Malaysia are recipients of effluents and wastewater and yet it is important water source for daily uses of some villagers living along the river. Endocrine disruptors such as Bisphenol A (BPA) can be found in river due to continuous discharge into it. The objectives of this research is to find out the occurrence and concentration of BPA in Sungai Langat and also to see how water quality parameters such as temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen (DO ), turbidity, Total Suspended Solid (TSS), Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) and ammonia nitrogen (AN) affecting the concentration of BPA. 12 stations in total including upstream to downstream of Sungai Langat and also tributary of Sungai Langat. The instrument used to find out concentration of BPA is Triple Quadrupole LC/MS. The source of BPA are mainly industrial effluents and also direct domestic discharges. The water quality parameters that will affect concentration of BPA are Ammonia Nitrogen (AN), turbidity, Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Total Suspended Solid (TSS), and Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Dissolved Oxygen (DO). While pH and water temperature are also factors that will affect concentration of BPA but the significance is not shown in the analysis. It can be concluded that u pstream of Sungai Langat has lower concentration of BPA than downstream.


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 403-417
Author(s):  
Irzal Effendi ◽  
Muhammad Agus Suprayudi ◽  
I Wayan Nurjaya ◽  
Enang Harris Surawidjaja ◽  
Eddy Supriyono ◽  
...  

The purposes of this study were to determine oceanographic and water quality parameters and their suitability for white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei culture. The measurements were carried out on dry season in Semak Daun Island, Karya Island, and Panggang Island waters of Thousand Islands, with areas of 315.0, 12.0, and 102.8 ha, water depth average of 4.6 m (0.5-28.1 m), 14.6 m (0.5-26.7 m), and 5.3 m (0.8-13.6 m), mean current water velocity of  12.9, 12.7, and 13.5 cm/second, respectively.  In the study areas, we found a diurnal tidal pattern with high wave in January and July-August.  Based on temperature, salinity, and water density in Semak Daun Island waters, there seemingly occurred a turn over indicating a good water circulation, while in Panggang Island and Karya Island waters tended to have a stratification. Generaly, water qualities in the study areas were in the op-timum range for white shrimp culture, i.e., temperature of 29.6-30.8oC, turbidity of 0.10-1.05 NTU, transparency of 5.8-9.7 m, total suspended solid of <8 mg/L, total dissolved solid of 20-164 mg/L, pH of 6.89-7.22, salinity of 32.2-32.3, dissolved oxygen of 5.8-10.8 mg/L, ammonia of 0.068-0.145 mg/L, nitrate 1.247-2.589 mg/L, and phosphate  of 1.021-2.352 mg/L. Moreover, in Semak Daun Island wa-ters, we found the highest suitability for white shrimp culture due to its better water circulation.Keywords: mariculture, coral reef waters, strait, water current, turnover, stratification.


2015 ◽  
Vol 61 (3) ◽  
pp. 45-52
Author(s):  
Pham Anh Duc ◽  
Truong Thi Thuy Duong ◽  
Dang Quoc Dung

Abstract This study aims to enhance the mapping of forecast for water quality assessment in Mekong Delta provinces. The data from 32 sites from main rivers and canals in an area of around 2,482 km2 in Tien Giang Province, Vietnam, were used for calculation and mapping. The ArcGIS 9.3 software, Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) interpolation method, hydrologic data, and water quality parameters in March (2010-2014) were applied to build the maps showing 2020 water quality predictions for main rivers and canals in Tien Giang Province. The estimation was based on the Water Quality Index (WQI) with 6 parameters such as pH, total suspended solid (TSS), dissolved oxygen (DO), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), total nitrogen (T_N), and coliform. The results showed that water quality in the studied area in dry season will not be improved by the year 2020. The finding could be a scientific reference for the selection of effective approaches to improve water quality in main rivers and canals in Tien Giang Province.


2014 ◽  
Vol 567 ◽  
pp. 68-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohd Noor Nur Asmaliza ◽  
Lariyah Mohd Sidek ◽  
Kah Hoong Kok ◽  
Haron Siti Humaira ◽  
Hidayah Basri

Floating treatment wetland (FTW) is one of green innovation in order to enhance water quality as an alternative treatment for water quality improvement. The aim of this study is to identify the capability of floating wetland to remove stormwater pollutant in the river. The lab scale floating treatment wetlands were set up using three different sizes of the floating system with floating mat that made from plastics. Water quality samplings had been conducted starting from 4 December 2012 until 14 December 2012 to evaluate the performance for floating treatment wetland. The results indicate the removal efficiency gradually increased with the hydraulic retention time for water quality parameters such as Total Suspended Solid (TSS), Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Total Phosphorus (TP) and Total Nitrogen (TN) with a range of removal efficiency from 70% to 100%, -5.55% to 88.9%, 9.1% to 68.2%, -8.3% to 63% and 31.4% to 70.3% respectively.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.11) ◽  
pp. 176
Author(s):  
Arnis Asmat ◽  
Nur Atiqah Hazali ◽  
Anis Nasuha Mat Nor ◽  
Fatin Khairunnisa Zuhan

This study presents the assessment of selected water quality parameters (WQP) distribution at Putrajaya Lake during the dry and wet season using spatial analysis. The WQP used in this study were dissolved oxygen (DO), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen demand (COD), ammonia-nitrogen (NH3-N), total suspended solid (TSS), pH and temperature. Total thirteen water samples were obtained during both dry and wet seasons from May 2015 until March 2016 distributed throughout the areas. To explore the WQP distribution, Inverse Distance Weighted (IDW) was employed. The results have shown that mean values of WQ concentration during dry and wet season are varies accordingly. The highest value parameters of water quality during dry season which are COD (17.2 mg/L), DO (7.11 mg/L) and NH3N (0.94 mg/L). Meanwhile on the wet season, the highest values are recorded for BOD (5.27 mg/L), pH (7.62 mg/L) and TSS (18.4 mg/L) respectively. This has indicated that the concentration of WQP in the lake changed seasonally. Furthermore, among the WQPs; DO, TSS and COD have exhibited significant relationship between others for both seasons.  


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