scholarly journals MEMODELKAN KEMISKINAN PENDUDUK PROVINSI BALI DENGAN REGRESI DATA PANEL

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 219
Author(s):  
KADEK BUDINIRMALA ◽  
NI LUH PUTU SUCIPTAWATI ◽  
KETUT JAYANEGARA ◽  
I PUTU EKA NILA KENCANA
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Development Programs ◽  
Development Index ◽  
The Poor

One indicator of the success of development programs undertaken is the declining percentage of the poor, defined as the ratio of the number of people classified as poor to the total population. For Bali province, despite its economic growth is higher than national rate; 6.03 percent and 6.24 percent compared to 4.88 percent and 5.02 percent in 2015 and 2016, respectively; the poor are still observed in this province by 4.15 percent of its 4.2 million population in September 2016. In order to make development programs in Bali more effective to decrease the number of poor people, significant determinants of poor have to be recognised. The purpose of this work is to model and to determine the significant factor(s) that affect the percentage of poor in Bali province by applying panel data analysis. Percentage of poor for period 2007 to 2015 is positioned as the dependent variable while economic growth, unemployment rate, labor force participation rates, total population, and human development index as the independent ones. We found the best model to describe the causal relationship among variables is fixed effect model and two predictors, the economic growth rate and human development index, were significant in affecting the number of poor in Bali province.

scholarly journals Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD), Jumlah Penduduk Miskin, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-21
Author(s):  
Yulius Laga ◽  
Anthonia Karolina Rejo Lobwaer
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
P Value ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Fund Allocation ◽  
Effect Model

This paper is a form of concept development, with the variable allocation of village funds (X1), the number of poor people (X2), Human Development Index (X3) and Economic Growth (Y) in East Nusa Tenggara Province in 21 districts. This study uses secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of NTT Province from 2015 to 2019. Descriptive Statistics and Panel Data Regression Analysis using E-Views 10 using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The results of hypothesis testing (t-test) shows the allocation of village funds, has a positive and significant effect on Economic Growth (p-value: 0,000 <0.05) and (t-count = 7.81> t-table = 1.66) . While the number of poor people and the Economic Human Development Index (HDI) have no influence on Economic Growth because the probability value is more than 5 percent (0.05). The magnitude of the effect of Adjust R-Square (R2) of 0.35 or 35 percent of economic growth variables can be explained by the variable Village Fund Allocation, Number of Poor Population, and Human Development Index. This reflects the economy grows to be done, and not only from the Village Fund Allocation but has investment space in the priority sectors of each district that is able to reduce poverty and boost the Human Development Index.

scholarly journals INDEKS PERSEPSI KORUPSI DAN PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI NEGARA-NEGARA ASIA TENGGARA

Jurnal Ecogen ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 681
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fajar ◽  
Zul Azhar
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Southeast Asian ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Asian Countries ◽  
Development Index ◽  
The Government ◽  
Southeast Asian Countries

This research aims to know and analyze determine of corruption and the human development index to economic growth in Southeast Asian countries. This research use panel least square and Fixed Effect Model. The estimation result should that corruption has a possitive and significant effect on economic growth in Southeast Asian countries and the human development Index has a possitive and significant effect on economic growth in Southeast Asian countries. From the result of this research, to increase economic growth, the government in SoutheastAsian countries must strengthen the bureaucratic and legal institutions of a country,increase the role of the government or related agencies in monitoring and crackingdown on corruption that results in lossof government productivity and allocating resources appropriately so that the creation of peace and prosperity among the countries in Southeast Asian. Keywords: Economic Growth, Corruption, Human Development Index

scholarly journals Analisis Pengaruh Sanitasi dan Akses Air Bersih Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Jawa Tengah

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Fita Purwaningsih ◽  
Suharno Suharno ◽  
Abdul Aziz Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Water Access ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Access To Water ◽  
The Government ◽  
Central Java Province

Human Development Index (HDI) of Central Java Province in 2015-2018 is the lowest compared to other provinces in Java Island. This study aims to analyze the effect of sanitation, water access, poverty, population, and economic growth on Human Development Index in Central Java Province at 2015-2018. The method used in this research is multiple linear regression with a panel data approach. The results show that sanitation, population, and economic growth have a positive and significant effect on the Human Development Index in Central Java Province. Poverty ha\ve a negative and significant effect on the Human Development Index in Central Java Province. Meanwhile, access to water has no effect on the Human Development Index in Central Java Province. This finding implies the need for equitable sanitation development for the population in Central Java Province. In addition, the government needs to increase economic growth and reduce the number of poor people.

scholarly journals ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX (HDI) PADA 6 DAERAH TERTINGGAL DI PULAU JAWA TAHUN 2010-2016

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Yunita Firdha Kyswantoro
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Labor Force ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Random Effect ◽  
Random Effect Model ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
Force Variable

Disadvantaged areas are districts whose areas and communities are less developed when compared to other regions on a national scale. Java Island as the contribution of the highest economic growth in Indonesia in fact accounted for 6 of 122 disadvantaged areas in Indonesia, namely Kab. Bondowoso, Kab. Situbondo, Kab. Bangkalan, Kab.Sampang, Kab. Pandeglang, Kab. Lebak. One of the criteria of disadvantaged areas is human resources, this can be measured through HDI (Human Development Index). The number of poor people, labor force and GRDP per capita are some factors that are considered to illustrate the influence of HDI in 6 disadvantaged areas. This research used Random Effect Model (REM) panel data regression in 6 disadvantaged areas in Java Island 2010 - 2016. The result of this research, labor force variable has no significant effect to Human Development Index (HDI). While the number of poor and PDRB perkapita have a significant effect on HDI in 6 disadvantaged areas in Java. It is therefore an effective way to accelerate the growth of economic growth in underdeveloped areas related to HDI through the decline of the number of poor people with the creation of labor-intensive jobs which in turn will increase the per capita GDP. Thus, increasing GRDP per capita will increase Human Development Index (HDI) where HDI is one indicator in economic growth of a region.

scholarly journals DETERMINANT ANALYSIS OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX IN OF NORTH SUMATERA PROVINCE

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ribka Sari Butar Butar
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Government Spending ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Government Expenditures ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Education Fund ◽  
Determinant Analysis

The results showed that the number of poor people and government expenditures from the aspect of health funds had a significant effect on the HDI. While open unemployment and government spending from the aspect of education fund did not significantly affect the Human Development Index. The success of the economic development of a region can be seen from the high economic growth, with the increase of economic growth is expected also can improve the welfare of society and increase human development with indicator of Human Development Index (HDI).

scholarly journals Analisis Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Pendapatan Asli Daerah Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia : Panel Data 23 Kabupaten/ Kota Provinsi Aceh

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-47
Author(s):  
Isthafan Najmi
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
City Government ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
Aceh Province

This study aims to determine the effect of Economic Growth (PE), Regional Original Revenue (PAD) on the Human Development Index (HDI) in 23 districts/cities in Aceh province for 5 (five) years, namely 2013-2017. The method used is panel data regression analysis. The chow test results show that the best model for this panel data is the fixed effect model. This study concludes that independent variables are simultaneously significant towards the Human Development Index. Partially significant economic growth is positive for the human development index in districts/cities in Aceh province. And local original income is significantly positive towards the Human Development Index, meaning that economic growth and local revenue can increase the Human Development Index in districts/cities in Aceh province. From these findings, it can be interpreted that the ability of the independent variable can account for, 54.51% of the Index Human Development. And the remaining 45.49% is explained by other variables not included in this study. The district/city government is expected to increase economic growth and local revenue so that it will continue to contribute to improving the Human Development Index.

scholarly journals Effect Of Human Development Index Fund on Economic Growth Through A Special Autonomy

2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Irham Iskandar
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Research Development ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Is Research ◽  
Negative Effect

This study aims to determine the human development index on economic growth through the provision of special autonomy. The method used is research development with panel data analysis in 23 districts / cities. The results showed that the moderation between the human development index through special autonomy fund a significant negative effect on economic growth. It indicates the use of special autonomy funds for the human development index is still up, so the future is expected to need to be allocated according to the needs in the region, so that the special autonomy funds can effectively and efficiently.

scholarly journals DETERMINANT ANALYSIS OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX IN OF NORTH SUMATERA PROVINCE

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Ribka Sari Butar Butar ◽  
Mrs Rahmanta
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Government Spending ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Government Expenditures ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Education Fund ◽  
Determinant Analysis

The results showed that the number of poor people and government expenditures from the aspect of health funds had a significant effect on the HDI. While open unemployment and government spending from the aspect of education fund did not significantly affect the Human Development Index. The success of the economic development of a region can be seen from the high economic growth, with the increase of economic growth is expected also can improve the welfare of society and increase human development with indicator of Human Development Index (HDI).

scholarly journals Analysis of Factors That Affecting to Human Development Index in North Sumatra

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 453-467
Author(s):  
Nadya Wiandita Pardede ◽  
Irsad . ◽  
Rujiman .
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Fixed Effect Model ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Section Data ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
North Sumatra ◽  
Direct Expenditure

This research is to determine human development index in North Sumatra. The research used quantitative method and the data consisted of secondary data obtained directly from Statistics of North Sumatra. The research objects were 33 districts/towns in North Sumatra. This study uses secondary data obtained directly from Statistics of North Sumatra. The research used panel data, the combination of time series and cross section data within 6 years, from 2014 until 2019. Variables used are Economic Growth, Poverty and Direct Expenditure per Capita. Analysis method in this research using Fixed Effect Model (FEM) using Eviews 10 as an estimation tool. The results showed that Economic Growth has a significant negative effect on Human Development Index, Poverty has a significant negative on Human Development Index and Direct Expenditure per Capita has a significant positif on Human Development Index. Then the relationship between Economic Growth, Poverty and Direct Expenditure per Capita with Human Development Index 97,70% and 2,30% other explained by other factors not mentioned in this model. Keywords: Human Development Index, Economic Growth, Poverty, Direct Expenditure per Capita.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF ECONOMIC GROWTH AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX ON POVERTY IN INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (Number 1) ◽  
pp. 42-53
Author(s):  
Zulfikar Hasan
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Human Development ◽  
World Bank ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Poverty Reduction ◽  
Slow Growth ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Poverty Levels ◽  
Significant Attention

Indonesia’s economic growth, which ranges from 5% - 6% per year, apparently has not been able to reduce the number of poor people. There has even been an increase in the total of poor people, which is currently around 37 million people. A World Bank study shows that almost 50% of Indonesia’s population is categorised as “poor” and “on the verge of poverty”. The problem of poverty deserves significant attention from all parties. Economic growth accompanied by an increase in the number of poor people is certainly inviting several questions, such as who is enjoying the economic growth and whether the economic growth is caused by increased productivity or the use of factors of production, etc. In Indonesia, economic growth seems to be concentrated in specific sectors, while some other areas have relatively slow growth that poverty reduction is difficult. Hence, research on economic growth, human development, and poverty levels in Indonesia is warranted. The results are expected to explain the phenomenon of increasing poverty in Indonesia.

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