scholarly journals АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ РЕГИОНАЛЬНОЙ ПРАВОВОЙ СИСТЕМЫ (НА ПРИМЕРЕ РЕСПУБЛИКИ СЕВЕРНАЯ ОСЕТИЯ – АЛАНИЯ)

Author(s):  
Alexander M. Tsaliev

В статье анализируются и раскрываются источники региональной правовой системы. Наряду с основными и текущими законами субъектов Российской Федерации, в числе источников региональной правовой системы признаются те договора и соглашения, которые не противоречат Конституции Российской Федерации. Правовое регулирование вопросов, за решение которых несут ответственность Российская Федерация и образующие её субъекты, осуществляется в особом правовом режиме. Активизация договорной практики между органами государственной власти Российской Федерации и её субъектами на основе принципа субсидиарности, рассматриваемая в работе, будет способствовать развитию федеративных отношений, формированию федеративного государства, национальной и региональной правовых систем, более эффективному решению социально-экономических и иных задач. В число источников региональной правовой системы предлагается включить нормы неписаного права. Рассматривается их значение в регулировании общественных отношений. Эти суждения более всего касаются национальных республик, где в регуляции социального поведения всё ещё важное место занимают нормы традиционного общества – обычаи, традиции, составляющие основу неписаной Конституции и отражающие представления о добре и зле, справедливости и несправедливости. Они же способствуют преемственности поколений в передаче правовых ценностей, правовых знаний, умений, навыков и правового опыта. Поэтому весьма важно учитывать их в правотворческой и правоприменительной деятельности. Автор приходит к выводу, что в Конституцию РСО – Алания необходимо включить отдельную статью с наименованием «Правовая система Республики Северная Осетия – Алания». Её содержание сформулировать следующим образом: 1. Республика Северная Осетия – Алания имеет свою правовую систему. 2. Источниками правовой системы Республики Северная Осетия – Алания являются: Конституция; законы; нормативно-правовые акты; общепризнанные принципы и нормы международного права; международные соглашения Республики Северная Осетия – Алания; договоры и соглашения РСО – Алания с федеральными органами государственной власти, а также субъектами РФ; осетинские обычаи. The sources of regional legal system have been analyzed and disclosed in the article. Along with the basic and current laws of the subjects of the Russian Federation, the sources of the regional legal system include treaties and agreements to the extent that they are international, those that do not contradict the Constitution of the Russian Federation. Legal regulation of issues which the Russian Federation and its constituent entities are responsible for is carried out in a special legal regime. The intensification of contractual practice between the state authorities of the Russian Federation and its constituent entities on the basis of the principle of subsidiarity, which is considered in the work, shall contribute to the development of federative relations, to the formation of a federative state, national and regional legal systems, to a more effective solution of socio-economic and other problems. It is proposed to include the norms of unwritten law among the sources of the regional legal system. Their significance in regulating social relations has been considered. These judgments mostly concern the national republics where the norms of the traditional society - customs, traditions that constitute the basis of the unwritten Constitution and reflect the notions of good and evil, justice and injustice – still occupy an important place in the regulation of social behavior. They also contribute to the continuity of generations in the transmission of legal values, legal knowledge, skills and legal experience. It is therefore very important to take them into account in the law-making and law enforcement. The author concludes that the Constitution of North Ossetia-Alania should include a separate article titled "Legal System of the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania". Its content should be formulated as follows: 1. The Republic of North Ossetia-Alania has its own legal system. 2. 2. The sources of the legal system of the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania are the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania: Constitution; laws; normative and legal acts; generally accepted principles and norms of international law; international agreements of the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania; treaties and agreements of North Ossetia-Alania with federal bodies of state power as well as with constituent entities of the Russian Federation; Ossetian customs.

Author(s):  
Елена Хозерова ◽  
Elena Hozerova

Under the conditions of created integration of the EAEU and the Trade Union there exists an objective necessity for harmonization of the member states’ legislation of the said organizations. A comparative analysis of these states’ legislation became the most popular for the purposes of formation of a unified legal system, including the sphere of labor and labor relations. In this connection the question of labor relations and in particular the legal regulation of labor and rest became especially relevant. In accordance with Article 24 of the Universal declaration of human rights (1948) the right to periodic holidays with pay is granted to everyone. This right is a constitutional right of all EAEU member states (the Republics of Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, the Russian Federation, the Kyrgyz Republic), in terms of which the free movement of goods, services, capital and manpower is ensured. Given that as part of the implementation of the Plan of Nation — 100 concrete steps for realization of five institutional reforms the Republic of Kazakhstan adopted a new Labor code, whose provisions are intended for liberalization of labor legislation, which is in terms of the implementation of economic reforms also is proposed in Russia, a comparative analysis of these countries’ labor legislation, including the question of leaves, appears to be very relevant. The system of leaves in the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Russian Federation is similar in many ways, although there are certain procedural differences. A comparative analysis of the leave regulations in these states would help find out and take into account both positive and negative experience, which at the end of the day will foster the development of national legislation and the formation of a unified legal system.


Author(s):  
Anna Rolandovna Purge

The object of this research is the social relations emerging with regards to cryopreservation procedure as one of the assisted reproductive technology, as well as the problems of legal regulation of such relations (based on the experience of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Tajikistan). The subject of this research is the legislative norms that regulate the cryopreservation procedure currently effective in Russia and Tajikistan; corresponding law enforcement practice; statistical data and publications of the official media sources. The scientific novelty consists in carrying out a comprehensive comparative legal analysis of the peculiarities of legislative regulation of cryopreservation procedure in different world’s countries (on the example of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Tajikistan), determination of the existing problem, and development of their possible solutions. The acquired results encompass the author’s original recommendations aimed at elimination of the detected problems of legal regulation of this method of assisted reproductive technology, which usually requires the development and adoption of the special normative legal act that would regulate the cryopreservation procedure in both, the Russian Federation and the Republic of Tajikistan.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 62-68
Author(s):  
O. T. KOZAEVA ◽  
◽  
A. N. BOLOTAEVA ◽  
D. V. GOGICHAEVA ◽  
◽  
...  

The article is devoted to the study of the features of the organization of control over tax evasion (on the example of the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania). The main dangers for the tax system of the Russian Federation are identified. It is concluded that the efficiency of the state's tax system is one of the main indicators of its economic security. A highly efficient tax system with a well-established mechanism of tax control is a mandatory component in the formation of a strong state characterized by sovereignty, independence, the ability to defend itself and the means to solve socio-economic problems.


Author(s):  
Rinat Mikhailovich Karimov

In this article Karimov analyzes whether it is necessary to amend available safety measures in relation to judicial authorities of the Russian Federation. The aim of the research is to analyze the current order of weapon issue to judges in the Russian Federation. The object of the research is the social relations rising in the process of implementation of legal provisions about the order of weapon issue to judges in the Russian Federation. The subject of the research is the legal acts that regulate the order of weapon issue to judges in the Russian Federaton. The researcher analyzes kinds of weapons that can be issued to a judge upon his or her written inquiry. The research is based on the comparative legal analysis of previous provisions about the order of weapon issue to judges and legal provisions that have been implemented just lately. The analysis is also based on the use of such research methods as analysis and synthesis, generalisation and logical research method. The author of the article proves the idea that the legal specificiation of the order of weapon issue to judges in the Russian Federation will eliminate possibility of attacking judges or their family members. The author focuses on the gaps in relevant legal regulations and suggests to review and make changes in the current law that regulates the order of weapon issue to judges. 


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (11) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Владимир Кузнецов ◽  
Vladimir Kuznetsov

The development of the Russian Northern territories is not only a domestic problem of this country, but also a global one. The Polar region, which is also called the Arctic area, attracts many and requires concentration of all forces on the solution of the problem of its development in the economic, social, military and strategic dimensions. In proportion to these circumstances, the role of legal aspects in the developing and emerging social relations also increases. Legal regulation for these parts of the Russian Northern territories and adjacent waters of the Arctic Ocean, constituting the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, requires certain uniformity. This can be achieved by improving public administration over the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, legislative recognition of its special status and the establishment of special regimes for natural resources, environmental protection, regulation of navigation along the seaways of the Northern sea route. It involves the formation of a special management procedure, i.e. the formation of a special administrative-legal regime. This is a complex task that requires scientific understanding of the problems that have a significant impact on the formation of the administrative legal regime in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 175-197
Author(s):  
Natalia Cwicinskaja

On March 18 2014, the Republic of Crimea became a federal subject of the Russian Federation and the Ukrainian legal system was changed to the Russian system. The transition period was set to end on January 1 2015. This transition period was characterized by the fact that the law was created on a day-to-day basis, and as the residents of Crimea were unfamiliar with Russian law they found themselves in a legal vacuum. Laws were adopted in an urgent manner to ensure that the unification was as smooth as possible. In practice it became apparent that the allocated time was not sufficient, and the transition period was extended in some areas. The Article presents a review of the accession procedure and the legal regulations established in the Republic of Crimea during the transition period, and identifies some issues which have arisen.


Author(s):  
Konstantin Evgenevich Shilekhin

The goal of this article lies in studying the problems of administration of law in the course of brining taxpayers to tax liability and formulation of recommendations of their elimination. The object of this research is the social relations characterizing tax liability and procedural order in this regard. The subject is the legal norms establishing liability for tax violations, as well as regulation the activity of tax and judicial bodies pertinent to application of the fiscal legislation of the Russian Federation. Research methodology is based on the dialectical method of cognition of social reality. For collection, processing, generalization, analysis and interpretation of empirical material, the author uses the methods of induction and deduction, statistical analysis and document analysis. The conclusion is made on the weakness of normative legal regulation of separate procedures of legal investigation on tax violation in terms of the Article 101 of the Taxation Code of the Russian Federation. The author suggest making a number of amendments to the fiscal legislation to improve the mechanism of holding the taxpayers liable.


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