State budget management in the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 649-671
Author(s):  
Andrei G. LUKIN
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
The State ◽  
Second Phase ◽  
Budget Management ◽  
State Budget ◽  
Management Structure ◽  
Public Financial Management ◽  
Budget Reform ◽  
The Russian Federation

Subject. This article explores the theoretical foundations of the present State budget management structure in Russia. Objectives. The article aims to justify the need to reform the structure of the State budget management in the Russian Federation in order to increase susceptibility and adaptability to new goals and objectives, as well as to new methods of public financial management. Methods. For the study, I used the methods of analysis and synthesis, generalization, abstraction, induction, and modeling. Results. Using budgeting tools, I show that the development of the State budget management structure in the Russian Federation was stopped after the second phase of budget reform. This led to the formation of a cumulative system for managing the State financial resources, which effectively excluded any influence of the public treasurers on the financial activities of inferior treasurers and recipients of budget funds. Such a structure does not provide an opportunity to assess and monitor the effectiveness of budget funds use by subordinate organizations. It also fails to create an effective system for managing budgetary risks, especially the risks of deviant activities of government employees. Conclusions. The article concludes that within the framework of the current stage of budget reform in the Russian Federation, based on the methodology of budgeting and domestic practices of public financial management, it is necessary to continue developing an effective structure of State budget management. Otherwise, the implementation of large-scale national projects and budget reform itself is under threat of failure.

Principles of state budget management

2020 ◽  
pp. 130-135
Author(s):  
О.В. Доброскок
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Public Management ◽  
Municipal Finance ◽  
Budget Management ◽  
State Budget ◽  
Finance Management ◽  
Strategic Goals ◽  
Budget Policy ◽  
The Russian Federation

Принципы бюджетного менеджмента являются основой организации государственной системы управления финансовыми ресурсами на макроуровне, реализующей стратегические цели и текущие задачи бюджетной политики государства. Перечень принципов бюджетного менеджмента должен быть достаточным, научно обоснованным и иметь практическое применение в государственном менеджменте различного уровня. В статье рассмотрены принципы построения бюджетной системы Российской Федерации, принципы финансового менеджмента, принципы управления государственными и муниципальными финансами, общие принципы управленческих систем. В результате исследования проведен анализ принципов бюджетного менеджмента, предложен расширенный перечень принципов, в том числе учитывающий положения Конституции Российской Федерации, дано теоретическое обоснование предложенных принципов. The principles of budget management lay down the foundations of the organization of the financial resources management state system at the macro level, which implements strategic goals and present-day problems of the state budget policy. The list of the budget management principles should be sufficient, scientifically substantiated and have practical application in public management at various levels. The article examines the principles of building the budget system of the Russian Federation, the principles of financial management, public and municipal finance management, as well as general principles of management systems. In the course of the study, the analysis of the budget management principles was carried out. As a result, an extended list of principles, in which the provisions of the Constitution of the Russian Federation are taken into consideration, was proposed. A theoretical justification of the proposed principles was given.

scholarly journals State task for veterinary institutions: development, implementation and financial support

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 00092
Author(s):  
Ivan N. Nikitin ◽  
Mihail N. Vasiliev ◽  
Aleksandr I. Akmullin ◽  
Elena N. Trofimova ◽  
Viktoria A. Sapozhnikova
Keyword(s):  
Veterinary Medicine ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Financial Support ◽  
Public Services ◽  
The State ◽  
Veterinary Services ◽  
Technical Council ◽  
State Budget ◽  
Scientific Institutions ◽  
The Russian Federation

State budget-funded veterinary institutions are engaged in the development of state tasks for the state budget-funded veterinary institutions of the country by scientific institutions, executive authorities of the subjects of the Russian Federation in the field of veterinary medicine, heads of large state veterinary institutions for about 10 years. Development and implementation of state tasks is carried out in all 85 subjects of the Russian Federation. Approaches to the procedure for their preparation, implementation and financial support are periodically improved. Scientific research on the creation of a regulatory framework for the establishment of a scientifically sound list of state veterinary services, the procedure for determining the volume of such services, and the calculation of the financial support for the implementation of state tasks are being intensively conducted. The result of such research in the N.E. Bauman Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine was the development of the “Recommendations on the formation of the state assignment for the provision of public services (works) to institutions of the State Veterinary Service of the Russian Federation”, which were approved by the Scientific and Technical Council of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation on June 11, 2014.

scholarly journals THE RELATIONS BETWEEN FISCAL AND MONETARY POLICY IN STATE BUDGET MANAGEMENT IN INDONESIA ACCORDING TO ABU UBAID AL QASIM BIN SALAM

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Syamsuri Syamsuri ◽  
Adinda Muftiviany Nur Jamilah
Keyword(s):  
Monetary Policy ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
The State ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Budget Management ◽  
State Budget ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Historical Figure ◽  
The Right ◽  
Fiscal And Monetary Policy

The study aim to analyze fiscal and monetary policy in the management of indonesia's state budget according to Abu Ubaid Al-Qasim. This research takes the form of a historical figure, namely historical research on one of the lives of a person that includes ideas, thoughts, as well as influential things in the formation of his thoughts. Thus the method used in this study is the library (research Library) with the object of research is Abu Ubaid Al-Qasim about his thoughts on the economic development of Islam, which is analyzed from his work al-Amwal. To obtain data through In this research, the primary data collection is carried out by anlyzing journal, and some books which reevan to this research. The result of this study is that fiscal and monter policy that runs in Indoensia in managing the State Budget is considered not to be running effectively and has not been able to solve the problem of the State because the system used contains usury. Thus, the mechanism of conformity according to Islam from abuubaid's view brings the right solution that the instrument is like zakat, jizyah, khumus, kharaj into a very effective management instrument of state budget and finance because the proper allocation according to the needs of the State and does not contain usury. Research Limitations of this research is limited by examining how fiscal and monetary policy in managing finance and state budget according to Abu Ubaid Al-Qasim in his Book al-Amwal by looking at the phenomena of financial management centered in BaitulMaal during the time of Prophet Muhammad and his caliphs.

scholarly journals ІНФОРМАЦІЙНЕ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ УПРАВЛІННЯ ДЕРЖАВНИМИ ФІНАНСАМИ УКРАЇНИ

2019 ◽  
Vol 129 (6) ◽  
pp. 56-72
Author(s):  
Алла Віталіївна Хомутенко
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
The State ◽  
Electronic Government ◽  
Automated System ◽  
Information Support ◽  
Special Focus ◽  
Government Information ◽  
State Budget ◽  
Public Financial Management

The paper seeks to explore the nature of ensuring information support to public financial management. A range of subjects authorized to create and maintain government information systems has been identified. An overview of the systems that contribute to providing management information support to the state budget financial inflows, in particular: “Tax Block”, “Inspector”, “Electronic Check” (e-Receipt) and “ProZorro. Sales” is presented. Special focus is paid to the systems that entail information on the transactions of the State Treasury Service of Ukraine, state budget funds utilization data as well as to the transactions of state-owned business entities, such as "ProZorro public e-procurement system", "SPENDING" and "Transparent budget". The findings revealed that application of the "Automated System for computer-based pension documents processing" and the "Our Family" information system had enhanced the accuracy and transparency of cash outflows from extrabudgetary funds and facilitated the reduction of labor and working time costs of authorized managing officers. A critical review on the information systems capabilities has demonstrated the shortcomings of particular government information systems and their organizational frameworks that hamper the management performance effectiveness. The method of logical generalization was employed to provide a rationale and suggest pathways for improving information support for public financial management in Ukraine. Among the key priorities is the creation of an Electronic Government, a single information portal which will integrate the existing information systems and help to eliminate data duplication across different information systems; ensure public financial management, budget and extrabudgetary funds standardization; enhance the efficiency of financial control including the sectoral one; increase the availability of public goods and services; strengthen the responsibility of each of the authorized managing and executive officers and officials.

FEATURES OF THE BUDGET SECURITY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AT THE PRESENT STAGE

2021 ◽  
pp. 66-69
Author(s):  
М.В. Михеева
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
The State ◽  
Present Stage ◽  
State Budget ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Security Indicators ◽  
Budget System

В настоящей статье рассматриваются отдельные аспекты реализации бюджетной безопасности Российской Федерации. Автором проанализированы показатели безопасности бюджетной системы государства, позволяющие осуществлять мониторинг и вовремя выявлять угрозы и риски функционирования бюджетной системы Российской Федерации. This article discusses some aspects of the implementation of the budget security of the Russian Federation. The author analyzes and summarizes the security indicators of the state budget system, which allow monitoring and timely identification of threats and risks to the functioning of the budget system of the Russian Federation.

scholarly journals SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITY OF THE FEDERAL STATE BUDGET INSTITUTION "STATE SCIENTIFIC CENTER OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION - A.I. BURNAZYAN FEDERAL MEDICAL BIOPHYSICAL CENTER IN 2016

2019 ◽  
Vol 96 (9) ◽  
pp. 797-800
Author(s):  
A. S. Samoylov ◽  
O. V. Sorokina ◽  
Natalya K. Shandala
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Scientific Activity ◽  
The State ◽  
Federal State ◽  
State Budget ◽  
Scientific Center ◽  
The Russian Federation

The main achievements of the State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation - A.I. Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center in some key scientific areas are submitted data based on the presentation at the extended meeting of the Board of the Federal Medical Biological Agency “Results of the activity of the State Scientific Center of the Russian Federation - A. I. Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center of the Federal Medical Biological Agency of Russia in 2016 and prospects for 2017-2018”. The principal attention is focused on hygienic and and radiobiological areas of research.

scholarly journals Local Self-Government in the Context of the 2020 Constitutional Reform

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 35-41
Author(s):  
M. M. Stepanov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
The State ◽  
Constitutional Reform ◽  
Main Trend ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
State Budget ◽  
Public Power ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Russian Federation

Local self-government in modern Russia was revived in the early 1990s. The legislation then in force was aimed at separating local self-government from the system of state authorities and ensuring its autonomy. The independence of local self-government was also established by the 1993 Constitution of Russia. As a follow-up to the provisions of the Constitution, the Federal Law dated 06 Oct 2003 No. 131-FZ “On General Principles of the Organization of Local Self-Government in the Russian Federation” was adopted. The Federal Law initiated the reform of local self-government aimed at improving the efficiency of local self-government bodies as an independent level of the public power most closely associated with the population. However, the municipal power is now radically different from that created in those years. This is primarily preconditioned by the lack of the necessary amount of its own revenue necessary to enable the municipal power to exercise its authority independently. The majority of municipalities need state assistance and interbudgetary transfers. The necessity to exercise control over the state budget spendings has led to the fact that the main trend in the development of local self-government in Russia was its integration into the vertical of public power. The legal crystallization of this process was carried out by amending the current legislation, especially the Federal Law No. 131-FZ dated 06 Oct 2003. The Constitutional Reform of 2020 has legitimized these changes.

scholarly journals The main directions of state regulation of vegetable subcomplex in the Russian Federation in the period 2016−2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (27) ◽  
pp. 82-91
Author(s):  
Oleg Ilyasovich Katlishin ◽  
SettingsAnastasiya Aleksandrovna Yarushina
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Current System ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
Vegetable Production ◽  
State Budget ◽  
Vegetable Products ◽  
Budget Policy ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Perm Region

The vegetable growing sector plays a crucial role for the national economy, acting as a supplier of the most valuable food products for the country's population. Therefore, the purpose of this article was to analyze the current system of state regulation of the vegetable growing industry in the Russian Federation both at the federal and regional levels (for example, Perm Region) for the period 2016−2018. This goal requires the decision of following tasks: 1) analysis of the state budget policy of the vegetable growing industry at the federal and regional levels (for example, Perm Region); 2) analysis of vegetable subcomplex in the Russian Federation and Perm Region; 3) the study of the aggregate balance (consolidated market) of vegetable products at the federal and regional levels; 4) assessment of the effectiveness of the applied instruments of state regulation; 5) development of methods for improving the state of the vegetable growing industry and improving the system of its state regulation. The scientific research hypothesis is based on the assumption that the methods of state regulation of the vegetable growing industry influence the economic indicators of its development. The study analyzed the retrospective dynamics of vegetable production in the Russian Federation and Perm Region for the period 2016–2018. The structure of gross harvests of vegetables for all categories of producers is considered.

scholarly journals Problems of the Balance of the State Budget and Economic Growth in the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
pp. 159-169
Author(s):  
Alexander Velichko
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
Federal Budget ◽  
The State ◽  
State Budget ◽  
Economic Interests ◽  
Budget Policy ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Budget System

The budget policy pursued in the Russian Federation in recent years has generated a number of negative trends, including a reduction in the resource potential of the budget system. A model of the budget mechanism for regulating socio-economic processes is considered. All blocks of the budget mechanism operate using various methods, that is, techniques, methods and conditions that determine the volume and movement of budget resources. The methods of calculating budget revenues, the procedure for making payments, the principles and conditions of budget financing, various sanctions are constituent parts of the budget mechanism. Structural changes in economy may be associated with the possibilities of influencing through specific types of budget revenues and expenditures on the economic interests of economic entities. Such approaches help to transform the types of budget revenues and expenditures into incentives for economic development and increase its efficiency. In all states, at various stages of historical development, taxes performed primarily a fiscal function centralizing a certain part of the gross domestic product (GDP) in the state budget in order to finance public spending. Thearticle analyzes the main problems of improving the budget system of the Russian Federation, first of all, increasing the share of federal budget revenues (expenses) in GDP, as well as increasing the share of direct taxes in relation to indirect taxes during the period of economic growth. Economic growth must be considered in the context of solving the problem of huge receivables and payables between enterprises, which significantly exceed the annual consolidated budget of the Russian Federation and by the end of 2017, amounted to 40,258 and 44,481 billion rubles, respectively.

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