scholarly journals Student’s Error in Writing Mathematical Problem Solving Associated With Corresponding Angles of The Similar Triangles

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
R H Parastuti ◽  
B Usodo ◽  
S Subanti

The research method used is descriptive qualitative.The aim of this research is to describe the student’s error in writing the resolution about the similarity of the two triangles. The student has many problems in mathematics include analyzing a triangle. A polygon that has three sides, three angles, and three cornersis called a triangle. The angle formed by the two sides of a triangle intersects with each other. The triangles are similar if the comparison lengths of the corresponding sides are same and the large of the corresponding angles are same. Three students are chosen as the subjects based on their score in the daily test about the similarity of two triangles. The students are given tests and then interviewed. Writing error by students in solving problems is analyzed based on Newman’s theory. The result obtained in this research is that error writing occurs because of the misconceptions when transforming the information from the problem. The students make mistakes in writing occurs when they have to solve the problems.

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Iyam Maryati ◽  
Dila Nurhayati Fadhilah

<p><em>This study aims to analyze the level of mathematical problem solving abilities of students in one of the high schools in Garut City on the material of sequence and series. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research method. The sample in this study was conducted on 5 students in class XI at one of the public high schools in Garut City. The instruments given to the students were 4 questions on the sequence and series material. The conclusion of this study is the mathematical problem solving ability of class XI high school students in Garut City, seen from the indicators of identifying sufficient data to solve problems and implementing strategies to solve problems, is quite high, but the indicators of making mathematical models are classified as moderate, and checking the correctness of results and answers still relatively low.</em></p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 965
Author(s):  
Kusnita Damar Sari ◽  
Rismayanti Rismayanti ◽  
Indah Puspitasari

Mathematical cognitive abilities that must be possessed by students one of them is the ability to understand mathematics and mathematical poblem solving. The pupose of this study is to determine the extent to which the ability and solving mathematical problems that students have. The research method used is qualitatve descriptive with sampel nineteen students class IX MTs in Cianjur egency. The test instrument was given five questions of mathematical comprehension and five problems of mathematical problem solving test. Based on the results of ability to comprehend and solve mathematical problems, the understanding and problem solving skills of MTs students in Cianjur regency is still low.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 323-334
Author(s):  
Hodiyanto Hodiyanto ◽  
Yudi Darma ◽  
Syarif Restian Sarisma Putra

AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini ingin menghasilkan media pembelajaran macromedia flash bermuatan problem posing terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis yang mencapai kriteria valid, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan dengan model rancangan 4-D oleh Thiagarajan, yaitu Define, Design, Develop, dan Desseminate. Tetapi pada penelitian ini hanya pada tahap pengembangan saja. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 5 Sukadana sebanyak 20 siswa, ahli dan guru. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar validasi, angket dan soal posttest. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh hasil validasi macromedia flash bermuatan problem posing memiliki kriteria sangat valid. Tingkat kepraktisan terhadap macromedia flash bermuatan problem posing memiliki kriteria sangat praktis, tingkat keefektifan terhadap macromedia flash bermuatan problem posing tergolong kriteria sangat efektif. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa macromedia flash bermuatan problem posing yang dikembangkan dapat digunakan karena memenuhi kriteria kevalidan yang sangat valid, kepraktisan yang sangat praktis, dan keefektifan yang efektif. AbstractThe purpose of this study is to produce Macromedia flash learning media containing problem posing to mathematical problem-solving abilities that reach valid criteria, practicality, and effectiveness. This research method is a research development with a 4-D design model by Thiagarajan: Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate. But this research is only at the development stage. The subjects in this study were 20th-grade students of SMP Negeri 5 Sukadana, experts, and teachers. The instruments used in this study were validation sheets, questionnaires, and posttest questions. Based on the research results obtained by the results of validation Macromedia flash loaded posing problem has very valid criteria. The level of practicality with problem-posing Macromedia flash has very practical criteria, the level of effectiveness with problem-posing Macromedia flash is classified as very effective criteria. Thus it can be concluded that Macromedia flash with posing problem developed can be used.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-52
Author(s):  
Nurul Nikmah ◽  
Ratri Rahayu ◽  
Nur Fajrie

This study aims are to determine the improvement of mathematical problem solving skills with the application of math mobile learning media. The study was conducted in fourth grade of SD 1 PasuruhanKidul Kudus in the academic year 2018/2019 with the number of students 19.The research method used was the classroom action research method which lasted for two cycles, namely in cycle I and cycle II. Each cycle consists of planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. The independent variable in this study is math mobile learning media, while the dependent variable is the ability to solve math problems, student learning activities, and teacher teaching skills. Data collection techniques used in this study include observation, interviews, documentation and tests. This data analysis technique uses quantitative and qualitative data analysis.The results of this study indicate that the increase is, (1) The average mathematical problem solving ability of students with the percentage of classical completeness 68.42% (enough) in the first cycle to 94.73% (good) in the second cycle, (2) Activities student learning has increased with a value of 64.48 less (need guidance) in the first cycle and 76.72 (good) in the second cycle. (3) The percentage of teaching skills of teachers has increased by a percentage of 71% (enough) in the first cycle and 80.5% (good) in the second cycle. Based on the results of research carried out in class IV SD 1 PasuruhanKidul Kudus, it can be concluded that through math mobile learning media can improve the ability to solve mathematical problems in the surrounding material and flat area, student learning activities and teaching skills of teachers in teaching and learning.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 155-166
Author(s):  
Hilmi Ramdayani Fauziah Nur Hanifah ◽  
Reni Nuraeni

AbstrakPerlu adanya upaya guru untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa, karena fakta di lapangan menunjukkan rendahnya kemampuan matematis siswa tersebut. Salah satunya penggunaan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Think Pair Share dan Think Talk Write. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis perbedaan peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa antara yang mendapatkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Think Pair Share dan Think Talk Write. Metode penelitiannya adalah kuasi eksperimen. Populasi penelitian yaitu seluruh siswa kelas VII MTs Negeri 1 Garut, dengan sampel sebanyak dua kelas yang terdiri dari 46 siswa. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan berupa tes uraian. Analisis data diawali dengan uji gain ternormalisasi, uji normalitas data gain ternormalisasi, kemudian uji Mann Whitney. Berdasarkan hasil analisis secara statistik diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa terdapat perbedaan peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa antara yang mendapatkan model pembelajaran Think Pair Share dan Think Talk Write. The Differences in Improving Students of Mathematical Problem Solving Ability Between Think Pair Share and Think Talk Write AbstractTeachers need help to improve students 'mathematical problem-solving skills because the facts in the field show the students' low mathematical ability. One of them is the use of Think Pair Share and Think Talk Write cooperative learning models. This research was conducted to analyze the differences in the improvement of students' problem-solving skills between those who get the cooperative learning model Think Pair Share and Think Talk Write types. The research method is quasi-experiment. The study population was all grade VII students of MTs Negeri 1 Garut, with a sample of two classes consisting of 46 students. The research instrument used was a description test. Data analysis begins with the normalized gain test, the normalized normality gain data test, then the Mann Whitney test. Based on the analysis results obtained from the research results obtained from the comparison between students' mathematical problem solving between those who get the Think Pair Share learning model and Think Talk Write.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
YULANDARI YULANDARI ◽  
SUKASNO SUKASNO ◽  
ELYA ROSALINA

This research was took based on the low ability of Mathematical Problem Solving by students. The objective at this research was there were any impact teaching Models Discovery Learning Using Brainstorming Methods toward students’ ability in Mathematical Problem Solving at grade VIII SMP Al-Ikhlas Lubuklinggau in academic years 2019/2020. The research method used is of pure experiments. The population in this experiment is all of Students grade  VIII SMP Al-Ikhlas Lubuklinggau that consist of 73 students and the sample as exsperimental class was VIII.A and as the class control was VIII.B.In collecting the data the researcher used test. The data that was collected, it was analysed by z-test .The result showed that at level of sicnificances 𝛼 = 0,05, it can be concluded that there were impact teaching Models Discovery Learning Using Brainstorming Methods toward students’ ability in Mathematical Problem Solving at grade VIII SMP Al-Ikhlas Lubuklinggau in academic years 2019/2020. The avarage of students’ score in Mathematical Problem Solvingability after being threated in the class experiment is 17,03 andcontrol class is 13,65Keywords : Discovery learning, Brainstorming, Mathematical problem solving


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-214
Author(s):  
Wahyu Hidayat ◽  
Delifya Bunga Ayudia

This research aims to analyze and examine deeply about the students’ mathematical anxiety and mathematical problem-solving of high school students. The  research method used the correlational. The population in this research are high school students in West Bandung. Meanwhile, the sample of this research is 27 people that are purposively assigned to one of high schools in Cihampelas. Instruments used in this research are tests and non-tests. The results of this research shows that the abilities of mathematical problem solving of high school students are negatively affected by 57.1% of mathematical anxiety while 42.9 % is influenced by other factors beyond students' mathematical anxiety.


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