scholarly journals PENERAPAN STANDARD AKUNTANSI INTERNASIONAL OLEH PERUSAHAAN PUBLIK DI INDONESIA

2008 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 289
Author(s):  
Nang D. Gunawan ◽  
Heru Satyanugraha

<p class="Style1"><strong><em>Adopting international accounting standard shall be beneficial to fins listed in </em></strong><strong><em>stock exchange. This research investigates the extent to which the disclosure require-</em></strong><strong><em>ment of Intemational Accounting StandardsliAS-1) for presentation of financial state-</em></strong><strong><em>ments are complied by the listed companies in Jakarta Stock Exchange. The financial </em></strong><strong><em>reports of 280 companies listed in Jakarta Stock Exchange were examined. The study </em></strong><strong><em>concludes that in general listed companies in Jakarta do not comply fully with lAS-1 </em></strong><strong><em>requirements. In items of "components of financial statements", "disclosure of income statement", 'timeliness", "comparability", "stock information" they do comply with the </em></strong><strong><em>international standard. For the other items, " compliance", "going concern", °divi-</em></strong><strong><em>dend", "description of reserves", "reclassification", they tend not to comply with the </em></strong><strong><em>requirements. The study found also there are differences of size of the companies </em></strong><strong><em>toward "timeliness' and "disclosure", differences of types of auditor on compliance to </em></strong><strong><em>"disclosure", and pmfitability of the companies on "going concern".</em></strong></p><strong><em>Key words : compliance, financial report, accounting standard, intemational, jakarta stock exchange,</em></strong>

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Rani Shakaroun ◽  
Hasan El-Mousawi ◽  
Joumana Younis

The study examined the extent of commitment of maritime companies in Lebanon to implementing the International Accounting Standard (IAS) 16. It aimed at recognizing the extent to which maritime firms in Lebanon apply the International Accounting Standard (IAS) 16 by explaining the financial statements and their features and constituents. A five-point Likert style questionnaire was constructed as a study tool to collect information from the sample that consisted of 70 people who were accountants at maritime companies in Lebanon in addition to auditors of these companies. From the 70 questionnaires distributed, 63 were retrieved. The research concluded that maritime companies in Lebanon apply the IAS 16 in the income statement and the statement of financial position. The researchers recommended that the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) should set up a clear and coordinated approach to deal with the issue of the periodic maintenance for ships, especially that the IAS 16 did not specify a preferred approach to settle this issue; rather, the IASB left it for the companies to choose the most convenient approach. They also recommended increasing disclosure of Lebanese maritime companies using the procedures followed in determining, depreciating and itemizing fixed assets in the financial statements.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-148
Author(s):  
Piotr Prewysz-Kwinto

Abstract Research background: The rules of preparing the statement of comprehensive income are included in the International Accounting Standard 1 “Presentation of Financial Statements” which gives a lot of freedom in the way information is presented in these documents. So the following question was asked whether the way of presenting information regarding results between enterprises representing the same industries manifests similarities or differences? Purpose: The main aim of this paper is to verify whether despite the high level of flexibility given by IAS 1 in presenting information, the statements of comprehensive income prepared by entities belonging to the same sectors, manifest significant similarities. Research methodology: The research covered the financial statements prepared for the financial years 2015–2017 and by almost 200 entities listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange and representing 14 different industries. The method of descriptive statistics was used in the quantitative analysis. Results: The results obtained allowed to show many similarities in statements drawn up by entities representing the same sectors concerning among others: the forms of drawing up this document, the variant of a statement, its internal construction and presentation of other comprehensive income. Novelty: Research on sector differentiation of information in the statement of comprehensive income on a group of entities listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange has not been conducted yet.


2012 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jomar Miranda Rodrigues ◽  
Jorge Katsumi Niyama ◽  
Pedro Henrique Duarte Oliveira

Este trabalho tem o objetivo de avaliar o grau de convergência entre as normas contábeis emitidas pela China e as normas internacionais do IASB (International Accounting Standard Board). Para fins dessa proposta, comparamos os padrões locais e os internacionais, com a finalidade de verificar a harmonia dos resultados sob as normas contábeis da China e as internacionais, sendo utilizadas as reconciliações do lucro líquido, em conformidade com os padrões internacionais de contabilidade editados pelo IASB. Assim, utilizou-se um indicador de “conservadorismo”, e um indicador parcial de conservadorismo, que serviram de parâmetros para a comparabilidade dos resultados obtidos pelos padrões locais e internacionais. A análise revelou que as normas chinesas apresentam divergências quando comparadas aos padrões do IASB. Entretanto, para confirmar estas divergências, utilizamos  o indicador de “conservadorismo” para ratificar  ou não a aderência da convergência às normas internacionais. Este indicador mostrou que a amostra das empresas pesquisadas, quando utilizam as normas chinesas, resulta em um lucro mais conservador em relação ao resultado reconciliado com os padrões internacionais editados pelo IASB.


2021 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
pp. 9-28
Author(s):  
Ewa Chrostowska ◽  
Katarzyna Koleśnik

Purpose: The objective of this article is to assess how many entities have faced going concern problems and to identify what uncertainties may affect a going concern, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methodology/research approach: The subject of the research was financial reports of com-panies listed on the main market of the Warsaw Stock Exchange in the following sectors: clothing and cosmetics, recreation and leisure, and transport and logistics. Thirty-three (out of 37) reports for the first half of 2020 were examined. We analysed the content of full ver-sions of the descriptive parts of financial statements, reports on the auditor’s review and management comment letters. Results: Nearly half of the surveyed entities that declared they were a going concern dis-closed going concern uncertainties. The pandemic affected the scope of disclosures present-ed in the reports. The variety of presentation styles and the selectivity of the place of the disclosure may hinder stakeholders when drawing conclusions. Research limitations/implications: Only three sectors were examined, and the sector analysis was conducted only in listed companies with complete and available reports. We analysed half-yearly reports that were reviewed by statutory auditors. The reports were analysed early in the pandemic. The article may be an inspiration for further research, including comparative research, in companies from the same and other sectors. The issue is vital, all the more so as the impact of the pandemic may change over time. Originality/Value: The article is a practical study of going concern disclosures during the pandemic. The study reveals the multifaceted nature and complexity of the issues related to continuation assessment.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-155
Author(s):  
Irawan Irawan ◽  
Arif Makhsun

This study was conducted on interim financial statements of companies included in the calculation of the KOMPAS 100 index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) with the consideration that the companies' shares included in the KOMPAS 100 index on average per year control more than 75% in volume trade and market capitalization on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) so that it is considered the most widely traded stock. Hence, it is expected that many interested parties (especially active investors) of the interim financial report and use accounting information from the company in its investment decisions. The study was conducted on quarterly financial statements, mid-year financial reports and quarterly financial statements.The results of this study indicate that the market responds widely to the announcement of the Interim Financial Report I and Interim Financial Report II published by the issuer. On the other hand the market does not respond broadly to the announcement of the Interim Financial Report III published by the issuer.The involvement of auditors in interim financial reports in the form of reviews and complete audits does not have an impact on improving the quality of information on interim financial statements received by investors. This is demonstrated by the absence of differences in market reactions to the publication of interim financial statements.Keywords: Interim Financial Reports, Market Reactions


Author(s):  
Shamsul Nahar Abdullah ◽  
Ku Nor Izah Ku Ismail

This study investigates further the previous paper by Shamsul Nahar and Al-Murisi (1997) by examining the interactive effects of the variables in that paper and introducing other variables associated with corporate governance and political costs. The present study postulated that percentage of external directors on audit committee interacted with the presence of an accountant on audit committee and with the number of years an audit committee in existence, respectively, to influence audit committee effectiveness. The study also posited that the interaction of the presence of an accountant on audit committee and the number of years an audit committee in existence positively and significantly influenced audit committee effectiveness. Addition. ally, the roles of leadership structure, audit committee chairman, and a firm's size on audit committee effectiveness were also investigated. Using a multiple regression from a sample consisting the Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange listed companies, results showed that only a firm's size significantly influenced audit committee effectiveness in the predicted direction. Other variables, on the other hand, did not show any significant influence on audit committee effectiveness.  


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Mohamad Zulman Hakim

This study aims to prove empirically the factors that affect the Timeliness of Financial Reporting. These factors are Return on Assets (ROA), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Company Size and Auditor Opinion as Independent Variables and Timeliness of Financial Statements as Dependent Variables.The population of this study is the Manufacturing Industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2012-2014. The sample was determined by purposive sampling method and 66 companies were obtained. The data used are obtained from the published company financial report. The method of analysis used is logistic regression at 5% significance level.Empirical study shows that ROA has significant effect on Timeliness of Financial Reporting. DER, Company Size and Auditor Opinion have no significant effect on Timeliness of Financial Reporting. Keywords:    ROA, DER, Company Size, Auditor Opinion, Timeliness of Financial Reporting


TEME ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Dejan Spasić ◽  
Anton Vorina

The aim of the research is to achieve a conclusion what is the level of the reporting practice on intangible assets in two countries - in the Republic of Serbia and in the Republic of Slovenia trough a comparative descriptive statistics. Consolidated financial statements of listed companies in these two countries were used from the Belgrade Stock Exchange (Serbia) and the Ljubljana Stock Exchange (Slovenia). The reason for the use of consolidated financial statements lies in the fact that they can contain unconsolidated intangible assets already recognized in the separate financial statements of the companies included in the group, as well as internally generated intangible assets that meet the conditions for recognition in a business combination (including Goodwill). The general assessment is that the survey results indicate a very low level of reporting practice of intangible assets in Serbia and relatively satisfactory level of reporting practice in Slovenia. Individual results are given in the fourth part of the paper. 


Author(s):  
Andika Prajana

The financial report is a means of communicating financial information to parties outside the corporation. The preparation of financial statements, an accrual basis was chosen because it is more rational and fair in reflecting the company's financial condition in real terms, but the other can use the accrual basis to the management to provide more flexibility in choosing accounting methods for not deviate from the rules applicable Financial Accounting Standards. In this study, comparative analysis Persistency Profit Management with Investment Risk level by applying the Application of Data Mining with Rough Set Theory in order to find a pattern or knowledge that can be used as a basis to predict what action will be performed in managing earnings management and banking conditions in company's future. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Marfuah Marfuah ◽  
Sakilah Sakilah ◽  
Priyono Puji Prasetyo

This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability, firm size, institutional ownership, audit committee, audit opinion, and company age on the timeliness of financial report submission. The sample used in this study consisted of 26 mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2018. The sampling method in this study was using purposive sampling method, so 104 samples were selected for 4 years. Hypothesis testing is done using logistic regression. The results of this study indicate that profitability has a significant positive effect on the timeliness of submitting financial statements, while company size, institutional ownership, audit committee, audit opinion and company age have no significant effect on the timeliness of submitting financial reports to mining companies in Indonesia. The results of this study contribute to report users that profitability is an important factor in encouraging the timeliness of the submission of corporate financial reports. Keywords: Audit Committee; Audit Opinion; Institutional Ownership; Profitability; Timeliness.


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