scholarly journals Relevant issues of legal regulation of the digital revolution

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Ekaterina Aleksandrovna Ryzhkova ◽  
Evgeniya Konstantinovna Ryzhkova
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Digital Revolution ◽  
The World ◽  
Digital Law

The advancement of information technologies, change of expectations and consumer habits, as well as transformation of the social, economic, and political situation in the world entailed infiltration of digital technologies into all spheres of social life. Due to the need for the development of adequate legal regulation of relations arising in the digital sphere, determination of the limits and capabilities of artificial intelligence used for solution of versatile issues, the author highlights the priority direction for the development of law and its theoretical framework and practical aspects in the technologically advanced countries of the world. The progress of information technologies contributed to the development of law, having established its new institution of digital law. However, the essence of digital law is currently being reduced to regulating the new digital form of previous relations. The revolutionary achievement of digital law became the institution of artificial intelligence. The novelty of this research is lies in the statement that the achievements of digital technologies and transformations caused by them have received the name of the “third industrial revolution”, and usually, the revolutionary achievements find their legislative consolidation. Development and implementation of new technologies require their thorough regulation, namely with regards to formulation of concepts, criteria, and the subject matter. The development of the Institution of artificial intelligence actualizes the question of the parties to digital relations. Thus, the issues united by the concept of “digital law” do not fully reflect its essence and do not foresee the upcoming changes.

scholarly journals A Novel Approach of Analysis of the Banking Market, Case Study Bank Financial Institution

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 209-214
Author(s):  
Samuel Lara Escamilla ◽  
◽  
Ivett Vásquez Lagunas ◽  
Pedro Arturo Chávez Reyes ◽  
Felix Vázquez Martínez
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Financial Institution ◽  
Digital Age ◽  
Digital Revolution ◽  
Novel Approach ◽  
Banking Market ◽  
Internet Information ◽  
Object Of Study

This research explores the ideas raised through the authors Gaither and Frazier (2000). Reengineering arises when capacity needs change or market conditions change. These elements propitiate a transformation to a digital age. The digital age or digital revolution is based on new technologies and has as key factors: the Internet. Information technology. Big data. Artificial intelligence These changes and transformations force organizations to apply various reengineering plans to be able to cope with these changes and stay in the market and with their consumers. Reengineering is the fundamental change to get to the base of the organization's problems (Hammer and Champy, 1994), so it is very common for organizations to find themselves in constant changes in order to meet the demands of their markets, consumers. and competitors. The object of study of this research is to propose an autonomous system for the analysis of the banking market. Keywords— autonomous model, artificial intelligence, implementation, industrial revolution, e-commerce

scholarly journals Legal Terminology in the Field of Artificial Intelligence and Robotic Technology

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 10-14
Author(s):  
Ildar R. Begishev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Robotic Technology ◽  
The World ◽  
Rapid Pace ◽  
The Subject ◽  
End To End ◽  
And Robotics

The development of artificial intelligence and robotics technologies around the world is happening at a fairly rapid pace. The emergence of high-tech solutions and innovations entails the formation of legal terminology for breakthrough technologies. Among the most common terms today, it should be noted such categories as “artificial intelligence” and “robotics”, which are undoubtedly becoming the subject of legal regulation of relations in the field of end-to-end digital technologies.

scholarly journals ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND LAW: PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS

2020 ◽  
pp. 14-18
Author(s):  
A.A. Vasiliev ◽  
Y.V. Pechatnova
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Scientific Field ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Artificial Intelligence And Law ◽  
Legal Risks ◽  
Digital Law ◽  
Modern Technologies

In the modern scientific space, artificial intelligence researches are becoming popular and, as theresult, disputes about the prospects and risks of its wider use are growing. The rapid development ofdigital technologies causes the urgent need of expansion the boundaries in the sphere of legal regulationand emergence new segments in it. Today, the development of digital technologies demonstrates the longterm tendency to reduce the protective abilities of existing legal institutions, which aggravates the conflictbetween the advantages of modern technologies and current legislation. In this regard, it seems relevant to study the concept of artificial intelligence, its appearance as an independent scientific field, as well as thelegal risks of using artificial intelligence and ways to overcome them.The social and practical significance of the study lies in the search for optimal legal regulation, which,in turn, will facilitate the unhindered introduction of the latest technologies, which are the catalyst foreconomic growth and contribute to the development of the digital economy.Keywords: digital technologies, digital law, artificial intelligence, legal risks, digital economy

scholarly journals Artificial Intelligence Usage in Zakat Optimization

2019 ◽  
pp. 14-24
Author(s):  
Fajar Nugraha ◽  
Sendi Permadia ◽  
Aditya Rahmat Gunawan ◽  
Erip Saeful
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Big Data ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Research Subject ◽  
Time Saving ◽  
The World

The development of big data and Artificial Intelligence is a challenge and also opportunity in managing zakat. Dramatically changes of technology could impact on social life and employment throughout the world, including zakat institutions. This study discusses changes in the management of zakat in 4.0 industrial revolution era, and how big data and Artificial Intelligence take over part of amil duties. The method used in this research is qualitative with a constructivistic paradigm. The research subject of this study is Rumah Zakat as the national zakat institution, with the object of research on the change in management of zakat from zakat 1.0 era to the era of zakat 4.0 and any AI technology that can take over part of amil duties. There is a change in the management of zakat from the zakat 1.0 era to the zakat 4.0 era which is certainly influenced by the development of industrial revolution. The presence of AI technology has taken over part of the amil duties at Rumah Zakat, which is in charge of serving both muzakki and mustahiq. With the presence of various artificial intelligence and big data devices, made the tasks of amil are simpler, more time-saving, and more efficient.

Problems in Legal Regulation of Liability for Crimes that Infringe Digital Finance

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-60
Author(s):  
Denis A. Pechegin
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
Sovereign Debt ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Criminal Liability ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Monetary System ◽  
The World

The digitalization of the financial sector in developed legal systems, the use of block chain technology, the introduction of digital forms of participation in civil turnover, and the introduction of the possibility of settlements in digital currencies, are designed to increase the efficiency of the economy and, ultimately, improve the quality of life of citizens. However, technological progress and positive expectations from the introduction of digital technologies in the sphere of public relations cannot guarantee protection of the values enshrined in the Basic Laws of certain states. While acknowledging the fact that the level of crime in the sphere of economic activity is one of the indicators of national economic security, special attention should be paid to the evolution and forecasting of the means of criminal legal protection of the monetary system, which is currently undergoing a process of digital transformation. This is due to the fact that digital financial technologies carry certain risks for the monetary system, due to objective factors. Firstly, many things depend on the functioning of the monetary circulation and the effectiveness of currency restrictions, for example, the macroeconomic indicators of the stability of the economic system, the exchange rate of the national currency, the achievement of the balance of payments necessary for stable development, and the country's position in the international arena. Secondly, in the context of increasing structural imbalances in the world economy and the global financial systems, the growth of private and sovereign debt, the widening gap between the valuation of real assets and derivative securities, it is the sphere of currency regulation and currency control that becomes one of the stabilizing tools in the system of state measures to support the economy. Add to those the sharp decline in the role of traditional factors of economic growth associated with scientific and technological changes. Transactions by dint of new technologies are recognized as high-risk around the world due to the instability of their existence. Taking into account the data, as well as other risks of the introduction of digital technologies, therefore, requires an analysis of the problems of legislative regulation of criminal liability for crimes in the field of digital finance.

scholarly journals Artificial intelligence: the risk of invasion of human rights and legal regulation of these processes in the EU and the world

2021 ◽  
pp. 178-189
Author(s):  
Anastas Angjeli ◽  
Redion Luli
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Human Rights ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
Comparative Law ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
The World ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Promising Area ◽  
And Robotics

This paper analyzes the dangers faced by man and modern society in the light of the development of artificial intelligence and robotics in the fourth industrial revolution. The author examines the areas of human rights that are threatened by these advances in science and technology in case they are not properly monitored and regulated through legal advances. The historical and regional aspects of legislative regulation of the use of artificial intelligence units and robotics are investigated. Prospects of collision of artificial intelligence units with interests of the person and mankind, and also possible legal mechanisms of the resolution of the conflicts arising between them are analyzed. Using the methodology of comparative law, integration law, international law, analysis and synthesis, the author considers the latest documents of the European Union, EU member States, the United States, Russia, China, South Korea and other most representative countries of the world aimed at effective legal regulation of this promising area of development of modern law. The paper provides an analysis of the main trends in the evolution of modern law of science and technology that affect the life and realization of human and civil rights at the national, supranational and international level and the peculiarities of their legal regulation. The research is carried out on the interdisciplinary combination of elements of comparative law, integration, international and national law with reference to philosophy, sociology, history and prognostics. While recognising the good work carried out in the AI law space, and acknowledging this area needs constant evaluation and agility in approach, this article advances the discussion, which is important given the gravity of the impacts of AI technologies, particularly on vulnerable individuals and groups, and their human rights.

MANAGING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY APPLICATION IN TEACHING AT HIGH SCHOOLS IN VINH YEN CITY, VINH PHUC PROVINCE MEETS INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION 4.0

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vu Kha Thap
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Strong Impact ◽  
Surface Strength ◽  
Technology Application ◽  
Management Measures ◽  
The World ◽  
The Status ◽  
Information Technology Application

Entering the XXI century and especially in the period of the industrial revolution has entered the era of IT with the knowledge economy in the trend of globalization. The 4.0 mankind development of ICT, especially the Internet has had a strong impact and make changes to all activities profound social life of every country in the world. Through surveys in six high School, interviewed 85 managers and teachers on the status of the management of information technology application in teaching, author of the article used the SWOT method to distribute surface strength, weaknesses, opportunities and challenges from which to export 7 management measures consistent with reality. 7 measures have been conducting trials and the results showed that 07 measures of necessary and feasible.

Desserts With Oasis—SkillGap Analysis Into Dubai’s Labour Intensive Market

2019 ◽  
Vol 118 (11) ◽  
pp. 533-541
Author(s):  
Dr. Premila Koppalakrishnan
Keyword(s):  
General Population ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Digital Revolution ◽  
Scholarly Community ◽  
Fourth Industrial Revolution ◽  
The World ◽  
Basic Level ◽  
The Revolution

The world stands on the precarious edge of an innovative transformation that will on a very basic level modify the manner in which we live, work, and identify with each other. In its scale, degree, and unpredictability, the change will be not normal for anything mankind has encountered previously. We don't yet know exactly how it will unfurl, however one thing is clear: the reaction to it should be incorporated and exhaustive, including all partners of the worldwide nation, from the general population and private segments to the scholarly community and common society. It is The Fourth Industrial Revolution, the digital revolution. The digital revolution has opened way for many impacts. All of the emirates are experiencing the effects of the “Fourth Industrial Revolution.” This revolution reflects the velocity, scope, and systems impact of a digital transformation that is changing economies, jobs, and work as it is currently known. Characteristics of the revolution include a fusion of technologies across the physical, digital, and biological spheres.

scholarly journals Laws and Emerging Technologies

Laws ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Esther Salmerón-Manzano
Keyword(s):  
Information Technologies ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Legal Issues ◽  
The Other ◽  
Special Issue ◽  
Legal Challenges ◽  
The World ◽  
Huge Impact ◽  
New Challenges ◽  
The Way

New technologies and so-called communication and information technologies are transforming our society, the way in which we relate to each other, and the way we understand the world. By a wider extension, they are also influencing the world of law. That is why technologies will have a huge impact on society in the coming years and will bring new challenges and legal challenges to the legal sector worldwide. On the other hand, the new communications era also brings many new legal issues such as those derived from e-commerce and payment services, intellectual property, or the problems derived from the use of new technologies by young people. This will undoubtedly affect the development, evolution, and understanding of law. This Special Issue has become this window into the new challenges of law in relation to new technologies.

The Rise of Digital Repression

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven Feldstein
Keyword(s):  
Civil Society ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
The Philippines ◽  
Political Repression ◽  
The World ◽  
Dna Collection ◽  
Opposition Movements ◽  
Mass Surveillance

This book documents the rise of digital repression—how governments are deploying new technologies to counter dissent, maintain political control, and ensure regime survival. The emergence of varied digital technologies is bringing new dimensions to political repression. At its core, the expanding use of digital repression reflects a fairly simple motivation: states are seeking and finding new ways to control, manipulate, surveil, or disrupt real or perceived threats. This book investigates the goals, motivations, and drivers of digital repression. It presents case studies in Thailand, the Philippines, and Ethiopia, highlighting how governments pursue digital strategies based on a range of factors: ongoing levels of repression, leadership, state capacity, and technological development. But a basic political motive—how to preserve and sustain political incumbency—remains a principal explanation for their use. The international community is already seeing glimpses of what the frontiers of repression look like, such as in China, where authorities have brought together mass surveillance, online censorship, DNA collection, and artificial intelligence to enforce their rule in Xinjiang. Many of these trends are going global. This has major implications for democratic governments and civil society activists around the world. The book also presents innovative ideas and strategies for civil society and opposition movements to respond to the digital autocratic wave.

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