DEVELOPMENT OF HOTEL AND RESTAURANT BUSINESS IN THE CONTEXT OF OPTIMIZATION OF LOGISTICS PROCESSES

Author(s):  
Andrii Kulyk ◽  
◽  
Zinoviy Bryindzia ◽  
Halyna Spyak ◽  
◽  
...  

Goal. The aim of the study is to identify the modern features of the logistics system of the subjects of the hotel and restaurant business, as significant participants in the process of providing tourism services, to develop offers for the initial indicators that should be taken into account when forming a unified scheme of logistics processes and the interconnections of its participants, which will activate the potential of business entities and provide their stable development in a strategic perspective. Research methodology. In the process of research, the author used empirical and statistical research methods, which made it possible to substantiate the advisability of using a number of statistical and other indicators in the formation of the logistics system of the subjects of the hotel and restaurant business and its development, as well as to select its elements and develop proposals for the development of activities for the provision of services in the field of tourism. Results. In the process of scientific research, it was proposed to analyze statistical data on the development of the hotel and restaurant business in the context of regions and for a wider range of indicators, since the presented economic indicators do not adequately assess the possibilities and determine the problems of significant components of ensuring the activities of business entities in accordance with logistic goals. The ranking of the regions by the level of interest of tourists has been carried out, which will allow to determine the development zones of logistics management processes, to determine the directions of development of the hotel and restaurant complex and its effectiveness in the long term. The result of the scientific research was the development of a scheme for a logistics management system for the development of a hotel and restaurant complex in a competitive environment, focused on regional resources and development strategies and allowing to activate the potential of the enterprise in order to develop this business. The scientific novelty of the research lies in the development of a scheme for a logistics management system for the development of a hotel and restaurant complex, based on certain elements (customer base, internal logistics processes and a logistics strategy for the development of a hotel and restaurant business), which will optimize production and economic activities and develop various areas of business development in the long run. The practical significance of the research results lies in improving the organizational and methodological foundations for assessing the existing achievements in the field of tourism in order to take them into account when planning the development and improving the management of the hotel and restaurant business on the basis of logistics principles, identifying ways to optimize the range of services, focusing on the existing needs of users, resource potential and the available opportunities, as well as the rationale for the use of a software product for the purpose of automating processes that allow you to effectively manage activities and develop development strategies for the future. The list of measures to improve the services of the hotel and restaurant business has been substantiated, the introduction of which will expand the client base and increase the profitability of its subjects.

2020 ◽  
pp. 24-30
Author(s):  
Vasyl Derii ◽  
Iryna Lukanovska

Introduction. Nowadays, when information technologies are developing very fast, the issue of development of the logistics management system of enterprises, which directly affects their costs and increase the level of competitiveness in the market, is of strategic importance. Proper cost accounting in such a system allows the head of the enterprise, managers of logistics systems (centers) to obtain reliable information in a timely manner and in full, which ensures balanced management decisions and movement of the enterprise in a direction consistent with its purpose and main tasks. Purpose. The purpose of the article is a critical analysis of publications on cost accounting in the management system of logistics activities of the enterprise and the development of its own position and proposals of the author to solve these problems. Method (methodology). The following research methods were used during the research: mastering the content and main provisions of regulations, statistical materials and scientific publications on cost accounting and logistics management of the enterprise, induction and deduction, grouping and generalization of economic indicators, analysis and synthesis, documentation of facts of economic life, assessment of the value of enterprise property, accounting accounts, reporting of business entities and their segments, etc. Results. The problems of cost accounting in the management system of logistics activities of the enterprise are outlined. The essence of the terms “logistics activities” and “management of logistics activities of the enterprise” is established. The essence of the concept and the place of logistics costs in the costs of the enterprise are determined. The state and proposals for conducting synthetic and analytical accounting of logistics costs in the system of accounts are reflected. Find out what can be the centers of responsibility for logistics costs in the enterprise. Discussion issues on the accounting of logistics costs are identified, in particular: the feasibility of accounting for logistics costs by all enterprises; quantitative and qualitative criteria for determining such expediency; primary documents, accounting registers for accounting and distribution of costs for logistics and other costs of the enterprise; time parameter, subjects and methods of accounting for logistics costs; the volume, forms and deadlines for reporting on logistics costs.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.27) ◽  
pp. 126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhen Quan Chong ◽  
Cheng Yee Low ◽  
Ubaidullah Mohammad ◽  
Ramhuzaini Abd Rahman ◽  
Mohd Saiful Bahari Shaari

An interconnected, data driven smart logistics management system is crucial in a smart factory in context of Industry 4.0. Applying the concept of cyber-physical systems (CPSs) and Internet of Things (IoT) will create a standardized logistics system. This system can be applied across the supply chain to enable the sharing of information in real-time which consequently optimize logistics processes. In this project, a conceptual model of a smart logistics management system between a supplier and a manufacturer using NFC smart tags technology is developed and its application is shown using prototype demonstrator. The system is equipped with functions to monitor and manage logistic related data. The interface is built using windows form application and android phone application. The developed model’s abilities and specifications in context of industry 4.0 is evaluated using the VDMA Toolbox Industry 4.0. In the end this system achieved an average of level 4 in the Industry 4.0 evaluation and this system provides a concept on applying a smart logistic management system for manufacturers as a key step in transforming into smart factories.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-56
Author(s):  
Grebelnyk M ◽  
◽  
Porfirenko V ◽  
Kravchenko T ◽  
◽  
...  

Today, in conditions of increased competition, the company's advantages can be formed in any area of its activities. One of the promising areas of competitive advantage can be called the field of logistics, as a quality system of purchase and sale of goods can significantly minimize the costs of the enterprise and ensure the growth of its financial results. Effective logistics management is of particular importance for enterprises engaged in foreign economic activity, as the cost of logistics for such companies is higher compared to organizations operating exclusively in the domestic market. The article investigates the problems of management of the logistics system of the enterprise. The main scientific approaches to the management of the logistics system both in terms of classical management and from the standpoint of logistics are considered. The issue of strategic sourcing approach as an orderly process, covering all activities of the enterprise, which are part of the procurement cycle, from the development of product specifications to the receipt of finished goods and services and their payment is also considered. The article proposes an approach to improving the logistics of enterprises through the application of logistics concepts in its management and sourcing principles. The task is to generalize scientific views on the nature and sources of the benefits of effective management of logistics of the enterprise, to determine the conditions and general features of the mechanisms and the main directions of formation and implementation of effective management of MTZ in modern conditions. The object of study is the management system of logistics of the enterprise. The subject of the study is a set of theoretical and methodological principles and methods of management and organization that affect the management system of logistics of the enterprise. The practical significance of the obtained results is to substantiate the features of logistics management of the enterprise as an effective tool to ensure its competitiveness.KEYWORDS: INTEGRATED SUPPLY CHAIN MANAG


Author(s):  
Nataliia MITSENKO ◽  
Igor MISHCHUK

The main purpose of the publication is the development of theoretical approaches, systematization of the results of analysis and definition of measures for the formation of logistic systems of trade enterpreneurship subjects (trade enterprises), which belong to the small business sector. The peculiarities of formation were identified and the problematic aspects of the modern stage of entrepreneurship development in Ukraine were identified. The existence of the logistic component in the general complex of the conduct of trading activity by the entrepreneurship subjects is determined. The essence and ratio of concepts «system of logistic» and «logistics system» of the enterprise are determined. The objective of the logistics system organization as a complex, economic and technical and technological system covering the logistics system of the enterprise is emphasized), personnel of the management services of the enterprise logistic activity, as well as legal, organizational,managerial and methodical principles of all these elements interaction of the system and its management, formed on the basis of the scientific and theoretical basis (theory) of logistics management. The peculiarities of the functioning of small business entities in Ukraine and the averaged parameters of commodity flows in this sector of economy are investigated, factors of logistic flows organization specificity formation in the retail segment, which influence the requirements for the creation and operation of trade enterprises logistic systems and the choice of approaches to them, are determined. The attention is drawn to the need to consider as the main factor in the formation of the trade complex system of logistic of operational and functional processes of logistics activities, which are carried out by a trading company in order to bring commodity flows to end buyers of goods. The necessity of determining the structure of the logistics system of the trading company is focused on taking into account the resources available from the dealer in order to create opportunities for organizational, economic, technical and technological interaction with other supply chain participants in which the given enterprise is involved, and simultaneously ensuring compliance of the goods sold with the requirements end buyers. The key directions of logistic activity improvement of enterprises of trade – subjects of small (and micro) entrepreneurship, which are connected with technical and technological and infrastructure improvements within the enterprise logistics system, introduction of modern management technologies in the logistics management subsystem and logistics administration, are grounded, as well as the use of outsourcing capabilities of logistics functions and operations and the use of modern communication tools for the radical change of trade technologies , which will be reflected in the requirements for organizing a complex of logistics activities of retailers and, accordingly, logistic systems created by them. The purpose of the research is to develop theoretical approaches, to systematize the results of the analysis of the essential characteristics and the composition of the trade company system of logistics, and to identify the main measures for the formation of the system of logistics of the subjects of trade enterprise (trade enterprises), which belong to the small business sector. Object of research – subjects of trade enterprise – trade enterprises, which belong to the small business sector. The subject of the study is theoretical and methodological principles of logistic activity organization and conceptual approaches to the construction of logistic formations in the conditions of integration processes. In accordance with the goal formulated, the main objectives of the study: • on the basis of analysis of the most common scientific theories to determine mechanisms for managing them; • to identify new approaches for identifying the essence of logistics, the content of logistics activities of trade enterprises and identify the actual problems of their construction; • to formulate a conceptual approach, basic principles and applied principles of organization of logistic formations with the participation of small business entities; • to develop scientific and practical recommendations on the construction of trade enterprises systems of logistics and their development taking into account the integration processes in the field of commodity circulation.


2011 ◽  
Vol 50-51 ◽  
pp. 145-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xu Hua Cao ◽  
Fu Zhong Wang

For the stored data of E-commerce platform and modern logistics management system, which is very difficult to form knowledge’s continuity and inheritance, about its researches on the related fields are insufficient, so the paper proposes an idea of constructing E-commerce platform and modern logistics management system based on knowledge management platform. Moreover, for a practical example, the paper introduces its application.


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