Effectivness of Health Information System Applications: Clinical Information and Diagnosis-Treatment Systems in Turkey

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 122
Author(s):  
Assist. Prof. Dr. Demokaan DEMİREL

The distinctive quality of the new social structure is that information becomes the only factor of production. In today's organizations, public administrators are directly responsible for applying information to administrative processes. In addition to his managerial responsibilities, a knowledge based organization requires every employee to take responsibility for achieving efficiency. This has increased the importance of information systems in the decision-making process. Information systems consist of computer and communication technology, data base management and model management and include activity processing system, management information system, decision support systems, senior management information system, expert systems and office automation systems. Information systems in the health sector aim at the management and provision of preventive and curative health services. The use of information systems in healthcare has the benefits of increasing service quality, shortening treatment processes, maximizing efficiency of the time, labour and medical devices. The use of information systems for clinical decision making and reducing medical errors in the healthcare industry dates back to the 1960s. Clinical information systems involve processing, storing and re-accessing information that supports patient care in a hospital. Clinical information systems are systems that are directly or indirectly related to patient care. These systems include electronic health/patient records, clinical decision support systems, nurse information systems, patient tracking systems, tele-medicine, case mix and smart card applications. Diagnosis-treatment systems are information-based systems used in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases. It consists of laboratory information systems, picture archiving and communication system, pharmacy information system, radiology information system, nuclear medicine information system. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of health information system applications in Turkey. The first part of the study focuses on the concept of information systems and the types of information systems in organization structures. In the second part, clinical information systems and applications for diagnosis-treatment systems in Turkey are examined. Finally, the study evaluates applications in the health sector qualitatively from the new organizational structure, which is formed by information systems.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nita Maharani Harahap

The Management Information System is a series of information subsystems that cover thewhole and have been arranged in an integrated manner that is able to move data so that itbecomes information through several ways to increase productivity similar to the model andnature of managers on the basis of predetermined criteria. The management informationsystem is defined as a pyramid building whose base layer is information then followed by anexplanation, status explanation, and so on. Management information systems rely heavily onelements that will produce an information system that suits their needs. imbalances that meetin an embodiment of these elements which will create a slightly incorrect information whichwill result in errors in every decision making in an organization or company. Therefore it isvery necessary to understand an understanding of the elements in a management informationsystem, especially operators that produce very accurate and precise information for a groupor company.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-16
Author(s):  
I Nyoman Sutapa ◽  
I Gde Agung Wira Pertama

Abstract This study aims to describe the effectiveness of the Accounting Information System (AIS) and Management Information System (SIM) in Padang Adat Village as a source of budgeting information for the development of Ecotourism in the tourist attraction of Ubud's Monkey Key. Data collection is carried out through literature studies, verification and direct observation in the field, interviews and observations. The place of this research is in the traditional village of Padang Tegal and the Ubud Forest tourist attraction. Based on the research results of accounting information systems and management information systems can help the development of Ecotourism in the tourist attraction of Ubud's Monkey Forest through information generated and used as material for decision making by the Padangtegal village through the effectiveness of accounting information systems and the effectiveness of management information systems. Keywords: Effectiveness of Information Systems, Ecotourism Development Abstrak Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan mendeskripsikan efektivitas Sistem Informasi Akuntansi (SIA) dan Sistem Informasi Manajemen (SIM) di Desa Adat Padang tegal sebagai sumber informasi pembuatan anggaran untuk pengembangan Ekowisata di objek wisata Monkey Forest Ubud. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi literatur, verifikasi dan pengamatan langsung di lapangan, wawancara serta observasi. Tempat penelitian ini adalah di desa adat padang tegal dan objek wisata monkey forest Ubud. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian sistem informasi akuntansi dan sistem informasi manajemen dapat membantu pengembangan Ekowisata di objek wisata Monkey Forest Ubud melalui informasi yang dihasilkan dan dijadikan bahan pengambilan keputusan oleh desa pekraman padangtegal melalui efektifitas sistem informasi akuntansi dan efektifitas sistem informasi manajemen. Kata Kunci: Efektifitas Sistem Informasi, Pengembangan Ekowisata


What kind of software tool would people ideally like to use in order to facilitate a collaborative decision-making process in order to arrive at the best decision, in the shortest possible amount of time, with the strongest support by as many members of the group as possible, while also enabling new members of the group to easily understand why a certain decision was made one way and not another, even after several months or even years later? This chapter presents some grounding theories for building robust corporate management Information Systems. The chapter presents a theoretical analysis of what can be encountered nowadays within modern organisations, which relates with multiple reality decision-making. The author also discusses theoretical and practical aspects related with the Management Information System contexts and the Management Information System interactions of corporate decision-making.


Author(s):  
L. Yu. Babintseva

It is the deepening of the previously formulated a proposal on the functioning of the author in a single medical information space of two information systems - the integrated health information system and management information system trafficking drugs on the principle of complementarity and congruence. The problems of integration of various information systems for health care are discussed. There is proposed a quantitative evaluation of the effectiveness of the joint use of information systems in the framework of the solution of a problem.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 74-78
Author(s):  
Ery Novita Sari ◽  
Denis Priantinah

The management information system used in the organization has now increased when seen from its efficiency and effectiveness. The initial stage of developing management information systems aims to improve the efficiency of activities in the organization.  So that it is considered as part of a comprehensive organizational strategy. An important focus of MIS is on data collection. Because organizations are said to be successful if the quality of data collection is high. Management information systems also aim at decision making in an organization. The overall review of the literature highlights that management information systems play a major role in decision making in an organization. So the expected results of the study explain specifically the role  of management information system in managerial decision making.  


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ega Zulanda ◽  
ahmad sabandi

The application of management information systems in the management of schools or colleges is very influential and has an important role in management activities. Management of a good management information system will directly affect the performance of educational organizations and institutions. Management information systems also play a direct role in the decision making process in schools and colleges because the data and information obtained will help managers or principals in determining actions in decision making. In addition the application of a good and appropriate management information system will simplify and speed up a job.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 98
Author(s):  
Hendri Budi Utama

The purpose of this study is to provide information about the use of information systems in an organization. The development of science and information technology has indirectly changed the point of view and lifestyle of the people in carrying out their activities, one of which is the organization. Moreover, these organizations are large organizations such as M organizations, which have developed and have representation in all regions in Indonesia. Improving the performance of organizations in the future requires an information system and information technology. management information system is an information system designed to provide complete data as a basis for decision making in managerial activities. The use of management information systems in organization M has been applied well and maximally. The use of management information systems in M organizations has embodied a culture of collaboration within the organization. The management information system in organization M has become the foundation for leadership in taking policies / decisions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (01) ◽  
pp. 104-114
Author(s):  
Ursula H. Hübner ◽  
Nicole Egbert ◽  
Georg Schulte

Objective: The more people there are who use clinical information systems (CIS) beyond their traditional intramural confines, the more promising the benefits are, and the more daunting the risks will be. This review thus explores the areas of ethical debates prompted by CIS conceptualized as smart systems reaching out to patients and citizens. Furthermore, it investigates the ethical competencies and education needed to use these systems appropriately. Methods: A literature review covering ethics topics in combination with clinical and health information systems, clinical decision support, health information exchange, and various mobile devices and media was performed searching the MEDLINE database for articles from 2016 to 2019 with a focus on 2018 and 2019. A second search combined these keywords with education. Results: By far, most of the discourses were dominated by privacy, confidentiality, and informed consent issues. Intertwined with confidentiality and clear boundaries, the provider-patient relationship has gained much attention. The opacity of algorithms and the lack of explicability of the results pose a further challenge. The necessity of sociotechnical ethics education was underpinned in many studies including advocating education for providers and patients alike. However, only a few publications expanded on ethical competencies. In the publications found, empirical research designs were employed to capture the stakeholders’ attitudes, but not to evaluate specific implementations. Conclusion: Despite the broad discourses, ethical values have not yet found their firm place in empirically rigorous health technology evaluation studies. Similarly, sociotechnical ethics competencies obviously need detailed specifications. These two gaps set the stage for further research at the junction of clinical information systems and ethics.


Vestnik MGSU ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 1570-1583
Author(s):  
Sergey A. Volkov ◽  
Tatiana V. Khripko

Introduction. Building Information Modeling (BIM) is an auspicious approach that supports management and exchange of semantically rich 3D models across design disciplines. Recently, BIM has gained widespread acceptance in the AEC industry, and it improves the efficiency and quality of the process by facilitating the early exchange of 3D building models. At different stages of the life cycle, a building information model is gradually refined from rough conceptual design to detailed individual components. The task is to develop mechanisms for machine verification (authentication) of data transmitted to/from different systems (for example, from a customer to an expert evaluation authority, from a contractor to the urban planning management information system or any other state information system) in the form of an information model of capital construction facilities or certain components of an information model. Materials and methods. To substantiate the choice of the language employed to describe machine-readable documents, various use cases of XML schemas were analyzed, including the use of the Google Trends tool. Information systems, implemented in the Russian Federation, were also considered. Most of them use the W3C XML Schema language to describe XSD schemas. Results. A consolidated list of XML schemas, necessary and sufficient to maintain stages of the life cycle of a capital construction facility in terms of interaction with the Urban Planning Management Information System is presented. To ensure interaction between the life cycle participants and state information systems, it is necessary to have the list of XML schemas approved at the federal level. The paper presents matrixes of scenarios for the application of XML schemas in the following coordinates: participants, life cycle stages. Conclusions. XML schemas can be supplemented in respect of various stages of a life cycle of a capital construction faci-lity to be verified with due regard for further methodological approaches and changes in regulatory and technical acts; new approaches and the need for this supplementation must be substantiated.


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