scholarly journals PENERAPAN STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN PQ4R (PREVIEW, QUESTION, READ, REFLECT,RECITE, DAN REVIEW) DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR PAI

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-76
Author(s):  
Astriani Wangka ◽  
Mustahidang Usman

Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas atau classroom action research (CAR). Dalam  Penerapan strategi pembelajaran ( preview, question, read, reflect,recite, dan review) PQ4R  siswa dituntut untuk lebih kreatif dan aktif dalam membaca dan menyimak, menelaah materi yang disajikan, sehingga kepecayaan dirinya dapat muncul sehingga ia dapat lebih aktif  dalam kelas, dapat menumbuhkan rasa percaya diri siswa, sehingga dalam proses belajar mengajar siswa lebih menyenangkan dan lebih serius belajar.  Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa Penerapan strategi pembelajaran preview, question, read, reflect, recite, dan review (PQ4R) sangat berpengaruh dalam  meningkatkan prestasi belajar PAI siswa SMA Neg. 1 Anggeraja, yang ditandai dengan kian meningkatnya hasil belajar siswa dari siklus ke siklus yang lain yakni ketuntasan hasil belajar  pada pra siklus 37, 03 %, siklus 1 yakni  44,44 %, dan siklus 2 yakni 81,48%.Kata Kunci: Strategi Pembelajaran, PQ4R , Prestasi Belajar This study uses classroom action research or classroom action research (CAR). In the Application of instructional strategies (preview, question, read, reflect, Recite, and review) PQ4R students are required to be more creative and active in reading and listening, assessing the material presented, so trust he may appear so that he can be more active in the classroom, can foster self-confidence of students, so that students in the learning process more fun and more serious about learning,. Research shows that learning strategies Implementation preview, question, read, reflect, Recite, and review (PQ4R) is very influential in improving learning achievement of high school students PAI Neg. 1 Anggeraja, characterized by ever increasing student learning outcomes from cycle to another cycle that mastery learning outcomes in pre-cycle 37, 03%, ie 44.44% cycle 1 and cycle 2 which is 81.48%. Keyword: Learning Strategies, PQ4R, Achievement

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-107
Author(s):  
Felakhah Khasanah ◽  
Ratnasari Dyah Utami ◽  
Sri Hartati

AbstrakKeterlibatan siswa Sekolah Dasar di dalam proses pembelajaran masih menghadapi berbagai permasalahan. Salah satunya adalah karena guru masih cenderung menjadi pusat atau aktor utama. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar dan sikap percarya diri peserta didik pada pembelajaran tematik materi energi melalui penerapan strategi pembelajaran berbasis masalah. Partisipan penelitian ini berjumlah 17 siswa Sekolah Dasar yang terdiri dari 6 laki-laki dan 11 perempuan. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus pembelajaran. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi dan tes, dimana data yang diperoleh dianalisa secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran berbasis masalah dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi energi, sikap percaya diri dan aktif di dalam proses pembelajaran.AbstractThe involvement of elementary school students in the learning process still faces various problems. One of them is because the teacher still tends to be the center or the main actor. This classroom action research aims to improve learning outcomes and students' self-confidence in the thematic learning of energy materials through the application of problem-based learning strategies. The participants of this study were 17 elementary school students consisting of 6 boys and 11 girls. This classroom action research was carried out in two learning cycles. The data collection techniques used were observation and tests, where the data obtained were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The results of this study indicate that problem-based learning can improve student learning outcomes in terms of energy, self-confidence and activeness in the learning process.


Tamaddun ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-27
Author(s):  
Ihramsari Akidah

Writing as a productive activity for high school students can provide many benefits, such as developing creativity, instilling courage and self-confidence, organizing and clarifying thoughts, ways of thinking, intelligence, and emotional sensitivity of students. The many benefits can be obtained in learning to write, the writing activity should be one of the activities that students like. The researcher has an idea to conduct research with the title "Improving the Learning of Writing Persuasion Essay by Applying Example-Based Learning Model (Example Non Examples) Class X Students of SMA Negeri 1 Awangpone Kab. Bone ". The problem was examined to overcome the problem of learning to write persuasion in class X SMA Negeri 1 Awangponewhich is categorized as low. This type of research includes Classroom Action Research which aims to improve the learning of writing persuasion writing by applying an example-based learning model (example non examples) of class X students of SMA Negeri 1 Awangpone Kab. Bone. This class action research was conducted in two cycles, each of which was carried out through four stages, namely planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. Cycle II was carried out as an implementation of action which was an improvement in learning from cycle I. The results of this study also showed a significant improvement in the learning process and in learning outcomes. The classroom atmosphere seems conducive and students appear more enthusiastic andmotivated to participate in learning, cooperate with each other in groups and appear to be active in writing persuasion essays.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 191
Author(s):  
Syofia Yohana

The problem faced in this study is the low science learning outcomes in material related to chemistry. The purpose of this study was to determine the improvement of student learning outcomes through the Laboratory Inquiry learning model on acid, alkaline, and salt material in class VII of SMP 1 Percut Sei Tuan Tahun. Action research was conducted in class VII of SMP Negeri 1 Percut Sei Tuan with a total of 32 students. The research took place in 2 cycles by expressing four stages in each cycle, namely: the stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Analysis of research data in the form of quantitative and qualitative data which is the student learning outcomes (pre-test and post-test) and the results of observations of students' skills utilizing percentage, namely by calculating the increase in student mastery learning individually. The results of the first cycle test, there were 17 students (53.13%) had achieved mastery learning while 15 students (46.87%) had not achieved mastery learning. After it was found that there was an increase, it continued to give action in the second cycle. Then the results of the second cycle test were found to have a substantial increase in the number of students completing, namely from 32 students. It turned out that 28 students (87.50%) had achieved mastery learning, only four students (12.50%) had not reached completeness in learning. Students' skills in conducting practicum have increased significantly. Based on the results of the first cycle test and the second cycle test, it can be concluded that the Laboratory Inquiry Learning Model on Acid, Base, and Salt material can improve the learning outcomes of junior high school students.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 235
Author(s):  
Elsida Aritonang ◽  
Nova Erawati Sidabalok

Based on the list of Mathematics grade X grade students from T.P 2015/2016 to T.P 2017/2018, there can be seen many significant and positive changes with an increase in students' mastery learning from 40.87% to 48.72% to 80.85%. In addition to increased learning completeness, the average student learning outcomes in mathematics also increased. There is a change in the involvement of students to discuss and cooperate with fellow friends in terms of solving problems given by the teacher. Changes in the activity of students to take part in learning mathematics. The seriousness of students in participating in learning has also increased. The activeness of students in answering oral questions has also increased. This is indicated by the increasing number of students who give correct answers. the activeness of students in completing homework is increasing. This is indicated by the increasing frequency of students completing homework on time. The activeness of students to appear in front of the class solving problems on the board also increased. Students begin to believe in themselves and have the ability to solve the problems given. Based on observation, the teacher has a problem where the students are very familiar with the conventional way, the teacher explains in front of the class while students listen, Building a conducive classroom atmosphere by involving students to be more active sometimes inviting a commotion in the classroom where students initially play more than learn. Building a sense of responsibility to students also becomes difficult because students' demands actually become reversed because the teacher explains a little subject matter and students are directed to further develop material insights through discussion activities and so on. The application of the 2013 curriculum also requires students to understand the implementation of the value of the knowledge acquired so that a variety of practical activities are needed as a tangible form of the implementation of students' mathematical knowledge


Eksponen ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-30
Author(s):  
Emawati Emawati

SMA Negeri 3 Kotabumi as an educational institution has the problem of still low student learning outcomes in Economics. Student learning outcomes in economic subjects, especially students of class X IPS 2 are still low. Determination of learning strategies in order to improve the quality of the process and learning outcomes can be investigated by classroom action research, because this study aims to overcome problems or solve problems in the classroom by taking action. One of the cooperative learning techniques is the Jigsaw technique. By implementing Cooperative Learning procedures correctly, it will be able to activate students so that they can improve student learning outcomes Classroom Action Research (CAR) is designed as a study material in the application of learning "Jigsaw" models to improve the ability to solve statistical problems in Economics. This class action research was conducted on students of class X IPS 2 of SMA Negeri 3 Kotabumi in the odd semester of 2018/2019, with 32 students consisting of 15 boys and 17 girls. This research has the benefit of increasing the ability of students to understand economics in this case students are trained to dare to express opinions or differ opinions on issues of presenting data. Learning with the jigsaw model can be presented to improve the ability to understand statistics in Economics. The study design was carried out in two cycles, starting with planning, implementing actions, observing, reflecting, and continuing with the next planning cycle. This research took place in September 2018 until November 2018. Based on the results of the study it was concluded that the Jigsaw model was able to improve the learning outcomes of Economics in class X IPS 2 students of SMA Negeri 3 Kotabumi in the academic year 2018/2019.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 184-193
Author(s):  
Elsida Aritonang

Based on the list of Mathematics grade X grade students from T.P 2015/2016 to T.P 2017/2018, there can be seen many significant and positive changes with an increase in students' mastery learning from 40.87% to 48.72% to 80.85%. In addition to increased learning completeness, the average student learning outcomes in mathematics also increased. There is a change in the involvement of students to discuss and cooperate with fellow friends in terms of solving problems given by the teacher. Changes in the activity of students to take part in learning mathematics. The seriousness of students in participating in learning has also increased. The activeness of students in answering oral questions has also increased. This is indicated by the increasing number of students who give correct answers. the activeness of students in completing homework is increasing. This is indicated by the increasing frequency of students completing homework on time. The activeness of students to appear in front of the class solving problems on the board also increased. Students begin to believe in themselves and have the ability to solve the problems given. Based on observation, the teacher has a problem where the students are very familiar with the conventional way, the teacher explains in front of the class while students listen, Building a conducive classroom atmosphere by involving students to be more active sometimes inviting a commotion in the classroom where students initially play more than learn. Building a sense of responsibility to students also becomes difficult because students' demands actually become reversed because the teacher explains a little subject matter and students are directed to further develop material insights through discussion activities and so on. The application of the 2013 curriculum also requires students to understand the implementation of the value of the knowledge acquired so that a variety of practical activities are needed as a tangible form of the implementation of students' mathematical knowledge


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Rusino Rusino

Abstract This classroom action research was conducted in Class IX A SMP Negeri 5 Kubu with a total of 22 students. The objectives to be achieved in this study are to improve students' ability to compile procedural texts, develop effective, efficient and fun learning strategies and learning models, students can actively involve themselves in communication activities by expressing their ideas, opinions and feelings simply both verbally. or written. The technique used in this research is to make observations / observations and give student performance tests in the form of written tests. Then the next goal of Classroom Action Research is to find out to what extent learning through the Chain writing learning model can improve student learning outcomes in writing procedural texts in class IX A at SMP Negeri 5 Kubu. Classroom action research (CAR) was conducted in 2 cycles, from the results of the actions taken were proven to improve student learning outcomes in English lessons by reaching the KKM standard, namely 70. From 64.31% in cycle I, it could increase to 78.63%. in cycle 2. The results of this action research indicate that the chain writing learning model is effective in improving students' skills in writing procedural texts. Keywords: Chain Writing, Learning Model, Student ability, Procedure Text, Writing


Author(s):  
Azizah Azizah

The research objective was to determine the improvement of student learning outcomes in mathematics learning through the adoption of an open-end approach in class IX-A Integrated MTs of Langsa City even semester 2018/2019. By using classroom action research, because this research was conducted to solve learning problems in class through cycles of plans, actions, observations and reflections. The results of this study indicate that the open-ended approach has a positive impact in improving learning outcomes on the tube volume material in learning mathematics. This can be seen from the better understanding of students of the material delivered by the teacher (mastery learning increases from the first and second cycles), namely respectively 62% and 94%. In the second cycle classical student mastery learning has been achieved.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 253-265
Author(s):  
Ruci Suksmanti

Tujuan penelitian ini  mendeskripsikan peningkatan sikap kejujuran dan hasil belajar Matematika khususnya materi fungsi kuadrat dengan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning . Sikap jujur perlu mendapatkan prioritas dalam pendidikan dikarenakan nilai kejujuran sekarang ini sudah kian menipis. Guru selain bertanggung jawab atas hasil belajar juga mempunyai kewajiban agar peserta didik mampu bersikap jujur. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas dengan subjek penelitian siswa kelas VII tingkat SMP. Hasil penelitian penelitian tindakan kelas menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kejujuran siswa mengalami kenaikan dari pra siklus ke siklus I sebesar 5,31% dan pada siklus II mengalami knaikan sebesar 10,31%. Selain itu, pembelajaran Problem Based Learing dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika materi fungsi kuadrat bagi siswa sebesar 13,73%. The purpose of this study is to describe the improvement of honesty attitudes and mathematics learning outcomes, especially the quadratic function material with the Problem Based Learning model. Honest attitude needs to get priority in education because the value of honesty is now dwindling. Besides being responsible for learning outcomes, teachers also have an obligation so that students are able to be honest. This type of research is a classroom action research with research subjects of class VII junior high school students. The results of classroom action research showed that the level of student honesty increased from pre-cycle to cycle I by 5.31% and in cycle II experienced an increase of 10.31%. In addition, Problem Based Learing learning can improve mathematics learning outcomes of the quadratic function material for students by 13.73%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 183-291
Author(s):  
Binti Maqsudah

Salah satu penyebab kesulitan siswa dalam memahami nilai materi dan nilai perbandingan ternyata adalah penerapan strategi pembelajaran yang kurang tepat. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan strategi pembelajaran yang efektif untuk membantu siswa mencapai pemahaman materi ajar. Tujuan penelitian ini mendeskripsikan peningkatan pemahaman konseptual tentang materi perbandingan melalui pembelajaran kooperartif tipe STAD berbasis kontekstual. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan secara kolaboratif. Penelitian Tindakan kelas ini dilakukan dengan tiga siklus  dengan subjek penelitian siswa kelas VII sejumlah 29 siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik yang ditandai dengan rata-rata hasil belajar peserta didik di atas KKM 8,0, dan nilai rata-rata yang diperoleh yaitu 83,31 dengan ketuntasan belajar 93,10%. Respons siswa terhadap pembelajaran berbasis kontekstual adalah positif artinya siswa dengan mudah memahami materi ajar.One of the reasons for the difficulty of students in understanding the value of the material and the value of comparison is the improper application of learning strategies. Therefore, an effective learning strategy is needed to help students achieve understanding of the teaching material. The purpose of this study is to describe an increase in conceptual understanding of comparative material through contextual-based STAD cooperative learning. This type of research is classroom action research conducted collaboratively. This classroom action research was conducted in three cycles with the research subjects of class VII students totaling 29 students. The results showed an increase in student learning outcomes which was marked by an average student learning outcomes above the KKM 8.0, and the average value obtained was 83.31 with 93.10% learning completeness. Student responses to contextual-based learning are positive, meaning that students easily understand the teaching material.


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