A DROP-IN ANALYSIS OF THE PERFORMANCE OF R-22 WITH R-134A FOR A DOSMETIC VAPOR COMPRESSION REFRIGERATION SYSTEM

Author(s):  
Lucas Silva ◽  
JOÃO PEDRO ◽  
Ewerton Augusto Sousa Nogueira ◽  
José Felipe Dias ◽  
Sabrina Nogueira Rabelo
2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 12-27
Author(s):  
Ahmed J. Hamad

     Experimental investigation of vapor compression refrigeration system performance using Nano-refrigerant is presented in this work. Nano-refrigerant was prepared in current work by mixing 50 nanometers diameter of copper oxide CuO nanoparticles with Polyolester lubrication oil and added to the compressor of the refrigeration system to be mixed with pure refrigerant R-134a during its circulation through refrigeration system. Three concentrations (0.1%, 0.25%, and 0.4%) of CuO-R134 a Nano-refrigerant are used to study the performance of the refrigeration system test rig and to investigate the effect of using Nano-refrigerant as a working fluid compared with pure refrigerant R-134a. The results showed that, the increasing in concentration of CuO nanoparticles in the Nano-refrigerant will significantly enhance the performance of the refrigeration system, as adding nanoparticles will increase the thermal conductivity, heat transfer and improve the thermo-physical properties of Nano-refrigerant. Investigation of performance parameters for refrigeration system using Nano-refrigerant with 0.4% concentration compared with that for pure refrigerant R-134a shows that, Nano-refrigerant has reflect higher performance in range of 10% and 1.5% increase in COP and refrigeration effect respectively and 7% reduction in power consumption for refrigeration system. It can be concluded that, Nano-refrigerants can be efficiently and economically feasible to be used in the vapor compression refrigeration systems.


Author(s):  
Carlos Rangel-Romero ◽  
Juan Carlos Rojas-Garnica ◽  
Guillermo Flores-Martínez ◽  
Antonio Barcelata-Pinzón

This paper presents the development of individual contributions, in the generation of irreversibilities, of a refrigeration system based on the Coefficient of Operation (COP). The generation of irreversibilities has been widely analyzed using the principles of the first and second laws of thermodynamics. This analysis uses the parameters of enthalpy, entropy as well as the temperature and heat generated in each component. The method proposed in this work improves the accuracy of the calculations due to the use of the COP in the mathematical process, which includes the processes of heat transfer and pressure drops developed in the evaporator, suction line, compressor, discharge line, condenser, liquid line and expansion valve of the mechanical vapor compression refrigeration system. The mathematical analyzes and the experimental results are shown, with these it is concluded that the exposed procedure is closer to the real conditions than those traditional procedures found in the text books.


2013 ◽  
Vol 321-324 ◽  
pp. 383-386
Author(s):  
Yu Fei Yang ◽  
Wei Xing Yuan ◽  
Yi Bin Liao

A miniature vapor-compression refrigeration system for cooling high power CPUs has been developed and tested. The refrigeration system is so small that it can be embedded into the computer case. The refrigerant used in the system is R-134a. The system consists of a miniature rotary DC compressor, a micro-channel condenser, a specially designed cold plate, a short tube restrictor, and related controlling electronics. The compressor is powered directly by the 12V DC power supply of the computer. The cold plate contacts the CPU surface directly and carries away the heat dissipation by conductivity. In a series of tests to cool an Intel Core i7-990X CPU that has 12 cores inside with the refrigeration system, the CPU core temperature can be kept at 23°C in default frequency 3.5GHz and 100% of workload. When the CPU is overclocked to 4.8GHz, the core temperature can be maintained at 59°C. Even when overclocked to 5.0GHz, the core temperature does not exceed 78°C. The test results validate the ability and potential of using vapor-compression refrigeration technology in high heat flux CPU cooling.


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 946
Author(s):  
Bartosz Gil ◽  
Anna Szczepanowska ◽  
Sabina Rosiek

In this work, which is related to the current European Parliament Regulation on restrictions affecting refrigeration, four new three-component refrigerants have been proposed; all were created using low Global Warming Potential(GWP) synthetic and natural refrigerants. The considered mixtures consisted of R32, R41, R161, R152a, R1234ze (E), R1234yf, R1243zf, and RE170. These mixtures were theoretically tested with a 10% step in mass fraction using a triangular design. The analysis covered two theoretical cooling cycles at evaporating temperatures of 0 and −30 °C, and a 30 °C constant condensing temperature. The final stage of the work was the determination of the best mixture compositions by thermodynamic and operational parameters. R1234yf–R152a–RE170 with a weight share of 0.1/0.5/0.4 was determined to be the optimal mixture for potentially replacing the existing refrigerants.


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