scholarly journals Analysis on the Effects of Shensong Yangxin Capsules and Amiodarone on Heart Rate Variability Indices and Inflammatory Factors in Patients with Arrhythmia

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongjie Wang ◽  
Hongxing Zhang ◽  
Wangbo Cao

Objective: To study the effects of Shensong Yangxin capsules and amiodarone on heart rate variability indexes and inflammatory factors in the treatment of patients with arrhythmia. Methods: The research subjects were selected patients with arrhythmia admitted in our hospital's department from October 2018 to October 2019, and a total of 70 patients were divided into two groups. 35 subjects in the control group were treated with amiodarone alone, and 35 subjects in the observation group were treated with Shensongyangxin capsule in combination with amiodarone for comparisons in treatment effects, heart rate variability indices, inflammatory factors, and adverse reactions. Results: After observation, the treatment efficiency in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). Before treatment, there was no difference in heart rate variability indices between the two groups (P>0.05), after treatment, the improvement in patients of the observation group was better than that of the control group (P<0.05). After treatment, the inflammatory factors of the two groups of patients decreased, and the indicators of the observation group were comparably lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). In the comparison of adverse reactions, the observation group showed a lower incidence of adverse reactions after treatment than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: In the treatment of patients with arrhythmia, the combined use of Shensong Yangxin capsules and amiodarone has more significant therapeutic effects, which can effectively improve the patient's heart rate variability indices, reduce the inflammatory factors, and relieve the symptoms in patients. The incidence of adverse reactions is low and the safety is quite high, therefore it has great value in clinical applications.

Author(s):  
Li-Hua Zhang ◽  
Rong-Yan Yu ◽  
Ya-Fen Ying, ◽  
Jing Yin ◽  
Na Li ◽  
...  

Objective: The present study aimed to explore the effect of pre-admission “quasi-collective” health education for patients with ophthalmic day surgery. Methods: For this study, a total of 200 patients undergoing ophthalmic day surgery from February 2019 to December 2019 were enrolled as the research subjects. The patients were divided randomly into the observation group and the control group, with 100 cases in each group. For the control group, conventional health education was conducted after admission. On the day of admission, the admission education and peri-operative health education were performed. For the observation group, pre-admission health education was provided to the patients, and detailed education on the admission instructions, pre-operative precautions, and simulation of the intra-operative process were given by the nurses. On the day of admission, the understanding of the education was evaluated, and any weaknesses in the health education were addressed. The anxiety status, method of handwashing, method of administering the drug to the eye, preoperative preparations, intra-operative training, preoperative medication, diet guidance, and postoperative care were compared between the two groups of patients. Results: Before discharge, there were significant differences in the anxiety scores, impact, and satisfaction of health education between the two groups of patients, all of which were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The pre-admission "quasi-collective" health education for patients undergoing day surgery in ophthalmology was better than conventional health education.


2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuewen Wo ◽  
Jinyan Han ◽  
Jiajia Wang ◽  
Xinmin Wang ◽  
Xiaoying Liu ◽  
...  

Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of sequential butylphthalide therapy combined with dual antiplatelet therapy in the treatment of elderly patients with acute cerebral infarction (ACI). Methods: One hundred and twenty-two elderly patients with ACI who were admitted to the department of neurology of our hospital at May 2016-August 2018 were selected grouped into a control group and an observation group by random number table method, 61 in each group. On the basis of conventional treatment, the patients in the control group were given dual antiplatelet therapy (aspirin enteric-coated tablets + clopidogrel bisulfate tablets), while the patients in the observation group were given sequential butylphthalide therapy on the basis of the control group. The clinical effects of the two groups were compared after four weeks of treatment, and the changes of National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), ADL score, plasma 3-mercaptopyruvate sulphurtransferase (3-MST) and Amyloid β42 (Aβ42) levels and the occurrence of adverse reactions during treatment were recorded. Results: The clinical efficacy of the observation group was better than that of the control group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in NIHSS and ADL scores between the two groups before treatment (P>0.05). After treatment, the NIHSS and ADL scores of the observation group were better than those of the control group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in plasma levels of 3-MST and AB42 between the two groups before treatment (P>0.05). The level of plasma 3-MST in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, and the level of plasma Aβ42 was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). No serious adverse reactions occurred during the treatment period in both groups. Conclusion: Butylphthalide sequential therapy combined with dual antiplatelet therapy is effective in the treatment of elderly ACI. It can effectively improve the plasma level of 3-MST and decrease the plasma level of Aβ42, which is conducive to improving the living ability and neurological function of patients and has high safety. doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.36.4.1831 How to cite this:Wo X, Han J, Wang J, Wang X, Liu X, Wang Z. Sequential butylphthalide therapy combined with dual antiplatelet therapy in the treatment of acute cerebral infarction. Pak J Med Sci. 2020;36(4):---------. doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.36.4.1831 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Zhang ◽  
Yuying Lan

Objective: To discuss the specific application of Zhuang Medicine Crystal Sugar Ye’An Decoction in senile skin pruritus and its effects on serum IgE detection level. Methods: 90 patients with senile skin pruritus admitted to our hospital from February 2019 to April 2020 were randomly grouped. The general treatment effect, itching, secondary skin lesion severity, serum IL-6, IgE level and adverse reactions between 45 patients treated with Chlorcyclizine Hydrochloride Tablets (The control group) and 45 patients treated with Crystal Sugar Ye’An Decoction were compared. Results: The total effective rate of the treatment in the observation group was 93.33%, much higher than that in the control group, 75.56%. The difference was verified and statistically significant (P<0.05). Before the treatment, the itching area, frequency, duration and severity of secondary skin lesions were at the same level (P>0.05). After the treatment, the above data were all reduced, and the reduction of the observation group was more significant than that of the control group, indicating the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Before the treatment, there was no difference in serum IL-6 and IgE test data between the two groups (P>0.05). After the treatment, the tendency all declined, and that of the observation group was more obvious, indicating the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). During the experiment, no obvious adverse reactions were observed in both groups. Conclusion: In the treatment of patients with senile pruritus, the application of Zhuang Medicine Crystal Sugar Ye’An Decoction is not only safe and reliable, but can promote the improvement of patients’ symptoms, adjust the level of inflammatory factors, and enhance clinical efficacy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jibo Li ◽  
Xiwen Li ◽  
Gang Wang ◽  
Peiqin Jiang

Objective: To investigate the effects of high-flux hemodialysis on inflammatory factors and nutritional status in patients with severe renal failure. Methods: A total of 72 patients with severe renal failure who underwent dialysis treatment in the hospital from January 2017 to March 2019 were selected as the research subjects, and they were randomly divided into 2 groups with 36 patients each. The control group underwent low-flux hemodialysis, and the observation group underwent high-flux hemodialysis. The levels of inflammatory factors and nutritional status were compared between the two groups after treatment. Results: The levels of various inflammatory factors in the observation group were lower than those in the control group and the nutritional indexes were higher than those in the control group after 4 weeks of treatment (P<0.05). Conclusion: High-throughput hemodialysis in patients with severe renal failure can significantly reduce the levels of inflammatory factors and improve nutritional status.


2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaohui Zhang ◽  
Yuan-da Zhang ◽  
Qing-wei Dong ◽  
Fang Gu

Objective: To compare curative effect and safety of omeprazole under different treatment courses in treatment of children with peptic ulcer (PU, diameter ≤1.0cm) and helicobacter pylori (HP) infection and its influence on inflammatory cytokines. Methods: The study was a randomized controlled study and conducted at Baoding children’s hospital from June 2015 to June 2018. In this study 100 PU children with positive HP were chosen and classified into two groups at random. The 58 cases in the observation group were given omeprazole + amoxicillin + clarithromycin, and the antibiotics were not used two weeks later. Then, omeprazole was used to treat for two weeks. 42 cases in the control group were given omeprazole + amoxicillin + clarithromycin for two weeks. Curative effect, HP eradication rate, clinical symptoms, incidence of adverse reactions, level of serum inflammatory cytokine interleukin-6 (IL-6) and level of tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) in two groups were compared. Results: Total effective rate, HP eradication rate and clinical symptom relief of observation group were better than those of control group, and the differences showed statistical significance (P<0.05). The differences of two groups in the incidence of adverse reactions had no statistical significance (P<0.05). Serum IL-6 level and TNF-a level of observation group were significantly lower than those of control group and before the treatment, and the differences had statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusion: The application of omeprazole in treatment of PU patients with positive HP for four weeks can significantly improve PU cure rate and HP eradication rate, relieve clinical symptoms and reduce inflammatory response, so it deserves to be promoted clinically. doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.36.7.3048 How to cite this:Zhang S, Zhang Y, Dong Q, Gu F. Curative effect of Omeprazole under different treatment courses in treatment of children with PU and HP infection and its influence on inflammatory factors. Pak J Med Sci. 2020;36(7):---------. doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.36.7.3048 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 6437-6444
Author(s):  
Jing Chen ◽  
Xiuna Qu ◽  
Huimin Wang ◽  
Xiaoyan Zhou

The study analyzes the practical effect of applying psychological nursing combined with medication to relieve pain in patients with mixed sore after surgery. A total of 60 patients with mixed sores treated in our hospital from April 2017 to April 2018 were selected as research subjects. All patients were divided into observers and control groups using random number methods. The control group was treated with routine nursing and in the treatment group, the observation group was treated with psychological nursing combined with medication, and the postoperative pain scores, patient satisfaction with pain control, post-anal eczema, and psycho-emotional score were compared between the two groups. In the pain score of 24 hours after surgery and the defecation pain score of 5 days after surgery, the observation group was significantly lower than the control group (P <0.05). In terms of patient satisfaction with pain control, the observation group was significantly better than the control group (P <0.05).), The perianal eczema in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P <0.05); the psychological and emotional score of the observation group was significantly better than that in the control group (P <0.05), and the differences were statistically significant. For patients with mixed sores, the application of psychological nursing combined with drug treatment has significant effects, significantly reducing the pain of defecation after 24 hours and 5 days after surgery. Patients are more satisfied with pain control, which is worthy of promotion and application in clinical treatment and nursing.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 1383-1388
Author(s):  
Shujuan Mu ◽  
Jun Chen ◽  
Jing Chen ◽  
Xue Li ◽  
Yingxu Chen ◽  
...  

Select the actual clinical effect of Jianpi Bushen Yiqi Decoction on patients with chronic nephritis. Methods: A total of 60 patients with chronic nephritis who were admitted to our hospital from January 2018 to January 2019 were selected. They were divided into 2 groups according to the admission order, 30 cases each. The control group was treated with conventional western medicine, and the observation group was treated with Jianpi Bushen Yiqi Decoction on the basis of the control group. The renal function indexes and urinary protein index, clinical efficacy, TCM syndrome scores, and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Result: There was no difference in renal function and urinary protein indexes between the two groups before treatment (P> 0.05). After treatment, the indicators in the observation group were better than those in the control group (P <0.05). The total effective rate of treatment in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P <0.05). There was no difference in TCM syndrome scores between the first two groups (P> 0.05). After treatment, the indicators in the observation group were better than those in the control group (P <0.05). The overall incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Jianpi Bushen Yiqi Decoction has a significant effect on chronic nephritis, which can effectively improve the renal function and urinary protein index of patients, with few adverse reactions and great application value.


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 205873921985368 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huimin Xue ◽  
Shan Shao

The objective of this article is to explore the clinical efficacy of acupuncture therapy of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) combined with Astragalus injection in the treatment of children with diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), and its effects on 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), neuropeptide Y (NPY), and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) in peripheral blood. A total of 116 children with diarrhea-predominant IBS admitted to our hospital from January 2017 to January 2018 were randomly divided into two groups. The control group was treated with Astragalus injection, while the research group was treated with acupuncture therapy of TCM combined with Astragalus injection. The therapeutic effects, the concentrations of CGRP, NPY, and 5-HT in peripheral blood were compared between the two groups. The therapeutic efficacy of the study group was better than that of the control group ( P < 0.05). The concentrations of CGRP, NPY, and 5-HT in the peripheral blood of the study group were less than those of the control group ( P < 0.05). Acupuncture therapy of TCM combined with Astragalus injection has a satisfactory effect in the treatment of children with diarrhea-predominant IBS, which is worthy of more publicity and application in the clinic.


Author(s):  
Yanting Wei ◽  
Hongning Su ◽  
Dandan Geng ◽  
Weimin Huo ◽  
Miao Zhou Zhou ◽  
...  

Objective: To explore the clinical therapeutic effect of Hongteng decoction combined with levofloxacin on chronic pelvic inflammatory disease (CPID) patients and its effect on the expression of inflammatory factors. Methods: 72 patients with CPID who were diagnosed and treated in * * hospital from January 2020 to December 2020 were selected and randomly divided into observation group (n = 36) and control group (n = 36). The control group was treated with levofloxacin and the observation group was treated with Hongteng decoction retention enema on the basis of the control group. Both groups were treated continuously for 2 courses. The clinical therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared, and the changes of related inflammatory indexes such as interleukin-2 (IL-2), interleukin-10 (IL-10), C-reactive protein (CRP) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) were compared between the two groups before and after treatment. The score of quality of life and the occurrence of adverse reactions before treatment were compared. Results: The total effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The inflammatory indexes of IL-2, IL-10, CRP and TNF-α in 2 groups before treatment were compared, and there was no statistical significance (P>0.05). After treatment, the expression of IL-2 and IL-10 in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, and the expression of CRP and TNF-α was lower than that in the control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05). There were no significant differences in physical pain, life function, social function and mental health scores between the two groups before treatment (P>0.05). After treatment, scores of physical pain, life function, social function and mental health in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). After treatment, there was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the observation group and the control group (P>0.05). Conclusion: Hongteng decoction combined with levofloxacin has definite efficacy in the treatment of CPID, which can effectively improve the clinical symptoms of patients and inhibit inflammatory response, and is worthy of clinical promotion. Key words: Hongteng decoction; Levofloxacin; Pelvic inflammatory disease; Clinical effect; Inflammatory cytokines.


2019 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongmei Jiang ◽  
Li Wang ◽  
Jing Liang

Objective: To compare the effects of uterine compression suture versus conventional mode of treatment for the management of postpartum haemorrhage after caesarean section. Methods: This study enrolled 84 women with postpartum hemorrhage who were admitted to Binzhou People’s Hospital from August 2017 to October 2018 as the research subjects. They were divided into a control group and an observation group according to random number table method, 42 each group. The patients in the control group were treated by conventional treatment, while those in the observation group were treated by uterine compression suture. The hemorrhage, hemostasis, postoperative recovery and frequency of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results: The amount of bleeding in the observation group was less than that in the control group, and the bleeding time was shorter than that in the control group; the differences had statistical significance (P<0.05). The success rate of hemostasis in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group, and the ineffective rate of hemostasis was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05); the differences were statistically significant. The cleaning time of lochia, the recovery time of uterus and the recovery time of menstruation in the observation group were significantly shorter than that in the control group (P<0.05); the differences between the two groups were statistically significant (P<0.05). The frequency of adverse reactions in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05), and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: Uterine compression suture is effective for postpartum hemorrhage of cesarean section, which can effectively reduce postpartum hemorrhage, shorten postpartum hemorrhage time and accelerate the recovery. It is safe and worth clinical promotion. doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.36.2.1072 How to cite this:Jiang H, Wang L, Liang J. Uterine compression suture is an effective mode of treatment of postpartum haemorrhage. Pak J Med Sci. 2020;36(2):---------. doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.36.2.1072 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.


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