Effect of Pre-admission "Quasi-collective" Education on Health Education for Patients With Ophthalmic Day Surgery

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-Hua Zhang ◽  
Rong-Yan Yu ◽  
Ya-Fen Ying, ◽  
Jing Yin ◽  
Na Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Postoperative Care ◽  
Day Surgery ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Better Than ◽  
Preoperative Medication

Objective: The present study aimed to explore the effect of pre-admission “quasi-collective” health education for patients with ophthalmic day surgery. Methods: For this study, a total of 200 patients undergoing ophthalmic day surgery from February 2019 to December 2019 were enrolled as the research subjects. The patients were divided randomly into the observation group and the control group, with 100 cases in each group. For the control group, conventional health education was conducted after admission. On the day of admission, the admission education and peri-operative health education were performed. For the observation group, pre-admission health education was provided to the patients, and detailed education on the admission instructions, pre-operative precautions, and simulation of the intra-operative process were given by the nurses. On the day of admission, the understanding of the education was evaluated, and any weaknesses in the health education were addressed. The anxiety status, method of handwashing, method of administering the drug to the eye, preoperative preparations, intra-operative training, preoperative medication, diet guidance, and postoperative care were compared between the two groups of patients. Results: Before discharge, there were significant differences in the anxiety scores, impact, and satisfaction of health education between the two groups of patients, all of which were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The pre-admission "quasi-collective" health education for patients undergoing day surgery in ophthalmology was better than conventional health education.

Effect of psychological nursing combined with medication on postoperative pain in patients with mixed hemorrhoids

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 6437-6444
Author(s):  
Jing Chen ◽  
Xiuna Qu ◽  
Huimin Wang ◽  
Xiaoyan Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Patient Satisfaction ◽  
Postoperative Pain ◽  
Pain Score ◽  
Pain Control ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Anal Eczema ◽  
Perianal Eczema ◽  
Better Than

The study analyzes the practical effect of applying psychological nursing combined with medication to relieve pain in patients with mixed sore after surgery. A total of 60 patients with mixed sores treated in our hospital from April 2017 to April 2018 were selected as research subjects. All patients were divided into observers and control groups using random number methods. The control group was treated with routine nursing and in the treatment group, the observation group was treated with psychological nursing combined with medication, and the postoperative pain scores, patient satisfaction with pain control, post-anal eczema, and psycho-emotional score were compared between the two groups. In the pain score of 24 hours after surgery and the defecation pain score of 5 days after surgery, the observation group was significantly lower than the control group (P <0.05). In terms of patient satisfaction with pain control, the observation group was significantly better than the control group (P <0.05).), The perianal eczema in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P <0.05); the psychological and emotional score of the observation group was significantly better than that in the control group (P <0.05), and the differences were statistically significant. For patients with mixed sores, the application of psychological nursing combined with drug treatment has significant effects, significantly reducing the pain of defecation after 24 hours and 5 days after surgery. Patients are more satisfied with pain control, which is worthy of promotion and application in clinical treatment and nursing.

scholarly journals Analysis on the Effects of Shensong Yangxin Capsules and Amiodarone on Heart Rate Variability Indices and Inflammatory Factors in Patients with Arrhythmia

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongjie Wang ◽  
Hongxing Zhang ◽  
Wangbo Cao
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Heart Rate Variability ◽  
Adverse Reactions ◽  
Inflammatory Factors ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Therapeutic Effects ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Combined Use ◽  
Better Than

Objective: To study the effects of Shensong Yangxin capsules and amiodarone on heart rate variability indexes and inflammatory factors in the treatment of patients with arrhythmia. Methods: The research subjects were selected patients with arrhythmia admitted in our hospital's department from October 2018 to October 2019, and a total of 70 patients were divided into two groups. 35 subjects in the control group were treated with amiodarone alone, and 35 subjects in the observation group were treated with Shensongyangxin capsule in combination with amiodarone for comparisons in treatment effects, heart rate variability indices, inflammatory factors, and adverse reactions. Results: After observation, the treatment efficiency in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). Before treatment, there was no difference in heart rate variability indices between the two groups (P>0.05), after treatment, the improvement in patients of the observation group was better than that of the control group (P<0.05). After treatment, the inflammatory factors of the two groups of patients decreased, and the indicators of the observation group were comparably lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). In the comparison of adverse reactions, the observation group showed a lower incidence of adverse reactions after treatment than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: In the treatment of patients with arrhythmia, the combined use of Shensong Yangxin capsules and amiodarone has more significant therapeutic effects, which can effectively improve the patient's heart rate variability indices, reduce the inflammatory factors, and relieve the symptoms in patients. The incidence of adverse reactions is low and the safety is quite high, therefore it has great value in clinical applications.

scholarly journals Sequential butylphthalide therapy combined with dual antiplatelet therapy in the treatment of acute cerebral infarction

2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuewen Wo ◽  
Jinyan Han ◽  
Jiajia Wang ◽  
Xinmin Wang ◽  
Xiaoying Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Plasma Level ◽  
Cerebral Infarction ◽  
Antiplatelet Therapy ◽  
Adverse Reactions ◽  
Dual Antiplatelet Therapy ◽  
Acute Cerebral Infarction ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Better Than

Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of sequential butylphthalide therapy combined with dual antiplatelet therapy in the treatment of elderly patients with acute cerebral infarction (ACI). Methods: One hundred and twenty-two elderly patients with ACI who were admitted to the department of neurology of our hospital at May 2016-August 2018 were selected grouped into a control group and an observation group by random number table method, 61 in each group. On the basis of conventional treatment, the patients in the control group were given dual antiplatelet therapy (aspirin enteric-coated tablets + clopidogrel bisulfate tablets), while the patients in the observation group were given sequential butylphthalide therapy on the basis of the control group. The clinical effects of the two groups were compared after four weeks of treatment, and the changes of National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), ADL score, plasma 3-mercaptopyruvate sulphurtransferase (3-MST) and Amyloid β42 (Aβ42) levels and the occurrence of adverse reactions during treatment were recorded. Results: The clinical efficacy of the observation group was better than that of the control group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in NIHSS and ADL scores between the two groups before treatment (P>0.05). After treatment, the NIHSS and ADL scores of the observation group were better than those of the control group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in plasma levels of 3-MST and AB42 between the two groups before treatment (P>0.05). The level of plasma 3-MST in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, and the level of plasma Aβ42 was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). No serious adverse reactions occurred during the treatment period in both groups. Conclusion: Butylphthalide sequential therapy combined with dual antiplatelet therapy is effective in the treatment of elderly ACI. It can effectively improve the plasma level of 3-MST and decrease the plasma level of Aβ42, which is conducive to improving the living ability and neurological function of patients and has high safety. doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.36.4.1831 How to cite this:Wo X, Han J, Wang J, Wang X, Liu X, Wang Z. Sequential butylphthalide therapy combined with dual antiplatelet therapy in the treatment of acute cerebral infarction. Pak J Med Sci. 2020;36(4):---------. doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.36.4.1831 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

scholarly journals A Comparative Study on the Efficacy between Minimally Invasive Caries Removal Technique involving Carisolv and Traditional Mechanical Caries Removal in Treating Dental Caries in Children

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiaying Song
Keyword(s):  
Dental Caries ◽  
Minimally Invasive ◽  
Recovery Time ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Removal Method ◽  
Caries Removal ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Removal Technique

Objective: To explore the curative effect of Carisolv, a minimally invasive caries removal technique and traditional mechanical caries removal treatment on children's dental caries. Methods: A total of 97 children with dental caries who were treated in the Department of Stomatology in Affiliated Hospital of Chifeng University, Chifeng from September 2017 to May 2019 were selected and recruited as the research subjects. They were divided into two groups by random number table method. Forty-nine individuals were assigned in the control group while the remaining 48 individuals in the observation group. The control group was treated with traditional mechanical caries removal method, and the observation group was treated with minimally invasive caries removal technique, i.e. Carisolv. Both groups were followed up for six months. The degree of pain, recovery time of dental function and complications after six months of treatment were observed in the two groups of children. Results: During the treatment, compared with the control group, the children in the observation group experienced lower degree of pain and had shorter recovery time of dental function. After six months of treatment, the incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: Compared with traditional mechanical caries removal method, Carisolv, a minimally invasive caries removal technique could reduce the pain of children during the treatment process, shorten the time to restore dental function, reduce the occurrence of complications, and had a better therapeutic effect in treating children’s dental caries.

scholarly journals Enalapril Combined with Hydrochlorothiazide and Indapamide in the Treatment of Hypertension with Heart Failure

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xueting Sun
Keyword(s):  
Heart Failure ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Ventricular Remodeling ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Treatment Regimens ◽  
Treatment Of Hypertension

Objective: To explore the effect of enalapril combined with hydrochlorothiazide and indapamide on hypertension and heart failure. Methods: 80 patients with hypertension and heart failure admitted to our hospital from January 2019 to January 2020 were selected as the research subjects, and they were divided into two groups with random number table method, 40 cases each. The control group was given conventional treatment regimens, including enalapril and hydrochlorothiazide; the observation group replaced hydrochlorothiazide with indapamide based on the above therapies. The efficacy and systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and left heart ejection fraction (LVEF) of the two groups were compared. Results: After treatment, the effective rate of the observation group was 92.50% (37/40) higher than that of the control group 75.00% (30/40). The systolic and diastolic blood pressure were lower than those of the control group, and the LVEF was higher than that of the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: Enalapril combined with indapamide is effective in the treatment of hypertension with heart failure, which can help lower blood pressure, reduce heart load, increase cardiac output, reverse ventricular remodeling, and delay disease progression.

scholarly journals Efficacy of carprostol tromethamine combined with mifepristone in the treatment of uterine fibroids

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Wang ◽  
Xian Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Estrogen Receptor ◽  
Progesterone Receptor ◽  
Treatment Effect ◽  
Uterine Fibroids ◽  
Operation Time ◽  
Clinical Treatment ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Better Than

【Abstract】Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of carboprost tromethamine combined with mifepristone in the treatment of uterine fibroids. METHODS: A total of 66 patients with uterine fibroids admitted to our hospital between April 2018 and January 2019 were selected as subjects. According to the two different treatment methods, patients were divided equally. The observation group and the control group, each group of 33 people. The oxytocin drug treatment was medicated to the control group, and the prostaglandin tromethamine combined with mifepristone was medicated to the observation group. The treatment effect, adverse reaction, operation, and uterine muscle before and after surgery were observed in these two groups. Tumor tissue progesterone receptor and estrogen receptor levels. Results: The clinical treatment effect of the observation group was 93.94%, and the clinical treatment effect of the control group was 60.61%. The clinical treatment effect of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group; also the incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group in terms of rash, fatigue, nausea and vomiting was much lower than the control group, and could observe a significant difference. Finally in observation group, the amount of intraoperative blood loss, operation time and hospitalization time were better than those of the control group. The progesterone receptor and estrogen receptor levels in the uterine fibroid tissue after surgery should also be better than the control group, it is worth to make further comparison. Conclusion: Carprostol tromethamine combined with mifepristone is effective in the treatment of uterine fibroids and can be further developed.

scholarly journals Effects of High-Flux Hemodialysis on Inflammatory Factors and Nutritional Status in Patients with Severe Renal Failure

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jibo Li ◽  
Xiwen Li ◽  
Gang Wang ◽  
Peiqin Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Renal Failure ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Inflammatory Factors ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
High Flux ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Treatment Results ◽  
Severe Renal Failure ◽  
Dialysis Treatment

Objective: To investigate the effects of high-flux hemodialysis on inflammatory factors and nutritional status in patients with severe renal failure. Methods: A total of 72 patients with severe renal failure who underwent dialysis treatment in the hospital from January 2017 to March 2019 were selected as the research subjects, and they were randomly divided into 2 groups with 36 patients each. The control group underwent low-flux hemodialysis, and the observation group underwent high-flux hemodialysis. The levels of inflammatory factors and nutritional status were compared between the two groups after treatment. Results: The levels of various inflammatory factors in the observation group were lower than those in the control group and the nutritional indexes were higher than those in the control group after 4 weeks of treatment (P<0.05). Conclusion: High-throughput hemodialysis in patients with severe renal failure can significantly reduce the levels of inflammatory factors and improve nutritional status.

scholarly journals Analysis of the Application Effect of Health Education in Skin Care

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Weijie Qi
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Skin Diseases ◽  
Treatment Time ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Hamd Score ◽  
Mood Score ◽  
The Difference

<p>Objective: to analyze the effect of health education intervention in clinical nursing of patients with skin diseases. Methods: from January 2018 to March 2019, 122 patients with skin diseases were admitted to our hospital and randomly divided into two groups, with 61 cases in each group. The selected patients gave informed consent to this study. The control group was given routine dermatological care, and the observation group was given systematic health education. The treatment effect, mood score and quality of life score of the two groups were compared. Results: the treatment time, recurrence times and outpatient treatment times of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P &lt; 0.05); the HAMA score and HAMD score of the observation group after intervention were lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P &lt; 0.05). Conclusion: the implementation of health education for patients with skin diseases during the nursing process can effectively promote the recovery of the condition and reduce the number of treatments and recurrences. At the same time, it can improve the patients’ bad mental mood and improve the quality of life of the patients.</p>

Arthroscopic Debridement Combined with Rehabilitation Training in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 3384-3388
Author(s):  
Wei Sun ◽  
Wenjie Yu ◽  
Yanhua Wang ◽  
Guangliang Hu
Keyword(s):  
Knee Osteoarthritis ◽  
Total Effective Rate ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Arthroscopic Debridement ◽  
Rehabilitation Training ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Score Result ◽  
Better Than

Objective: The clinical effect of arthroscopic debridement combined with rehabilitation training in the treatment of knee arthritis was studied and analyzed. Methods: A total of 90 patients with knee osteoarthritis treated in our hospital from August 2017 to August 2018 were selected as the research objects. All patients were divided into the observation group and the control group by using the random number method. The control group was treated by arthroscopic cleaning operation, and the observation group was treated by combined rehabilitation training on the basis of the treatment in the control group. The total effective rate and simple McGill pain of the two groups were compared Score and lyshoim score. Result: The total effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05), the difference was statistically significant; after treatment, the simple McGill pain score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group (P < 0.05), the difference was statistically significant, the lyshoim score of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group (P < 0.05), the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: In the treatment of knee osteoarthritis, arthroscopic debridement combined with rehabilitation training has a significant effect, which can significantly reduce the pain and improve the prognosis of patients. It is worth popularizing in clinical treatment.

Analysis of Nursing Cooperation in Microscopic Pituitary Tumor Resection via Transsphenoidal Approach

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 6445-6452
Author(s):  
Haijuan Hu ◽  
Yishu Zhao ◽  
Jianhua Ma
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Significance ◽  
Tumor Resection ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Transsphenoidal Approach ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Mechanical Equipment ◽  
Study Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Better Than

To analyze the clinical effect of nursing cooperation in transsphenoidal approach microscopic hypophysectomy. From January 2017 to January 2020, 80 patients who underwent transsphenoidal microscopic hypophysectomy in our hospital were selected to participate in the analysis and study. They were divided into two groups according to the randomized allocation, namely the observation group and the control group. Among them, 40 patients in the observation group and 40 patients in the control group were given routine nursing care for the patients in the control group, and comprehensive nursing intervention was adopted for the patients in the observation group, and the overall nursing effect of the two groups of patients was compared. After taking different nursing methods, the condition of patients in both groups was effectively controlled, and the effective rate of patients in the observation group with comprehensive nursing intervention was significantly better than that of patients in the control group with conventional nursing methods, and the difference had certain statistical significance (P < 0.05); The satisfaction degree of patients in the study group was significantly better than that of patients in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The degree of negative emotions of patients in the study group was significantly better than that of patients in the control group after receiving comprehensive nursing intervention, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05), and the difference in the incidence of adverse events between the two groups was not statistically significant (P > 0.05); The scores of each index of SF-36 questionnaire of patients in both groups were higher than those before nursing, and the scores of each index of patients in observation group were higher than those of patients in control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P > 0.05). With adequate preoperative preparation and mastery of the use of mechanical equipment, comprehensive nursing intervention can effectively improve the treatment effect of patients, make patients more satisfied with the nursing work, and can soothe patients’ negative psychological mood, eliminate panic, improve patients' life confidence, enhance intraoperative cooperation, and ensure that the operation can be completed smoothly.

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