THE INFLUENCE OF OBSERVATION DATA ON THE FORECAST OF THE STATE OF THE HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING STRUCTURE

2017 ◽  
pp. 20-27
Author(s):  
V.Y. Zharnitsky ◽  
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Hydraulic Engineering ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Engineering Structure

scholarly journals Comparing health risk behaviors of Franklin County youth with their national and statewide counterparts: An ecological study in the state of Kentucky

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Herman Walston ◽  
Angela Meshack ◽  
Timothy Latham ◽  
Ronald Peters III ◽  
Timothy Gans ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Sexual Intercourse ◽  
Health Risk Behaviors ◽  
The State ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Drinking Alcohol ◽  
Ecological Data ◽  
School Students ◽  
Franklin County

While national surveillance studies have stratified high school students’ health behavior outcomes, few ecological data sets have been explored, collected, and analyzed on the unique health problems of minority children. An area for which limited data on minority youth has been collected is Franklin County, home of the state capital of Kentucky. In the current study, we use baseline data collected in 2015 from students attending two high schools that were sites for Kentucky State University’s Youth Empowerment Project. We hypothesize that youth who reside in Franklin County would report lower maladjusted behaviors than their national and statewide counterparts in the same year of observation. Data analyses confirm that compared to their national- and state-level counterparts, Franklin County high school students were less likely to report riding with a driver who had been drinking alcohol, engaging in sexual intercourse, drinking alcohol before sexual intercourse, and experiencing non-condom use when engaged in sexual intercourse, forced sexual intercourse, dating violence, cyber bullying, suicidal ideation, and drug use. These findings suggest that Franklin County high school students may be exposed to environmental variables that may be preventive to maladjusted behaviors.

scholarly journals PERBANDINGAN YIELD TO MATURITY DAN (RATING) PADA SUKUK IJĀRAH DAN SUKUK MUḌĀRABAH

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dunyati Ilmiah
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
T Test ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Significant Difference

Yield to Maturity is the total return anticipated on a bond if the bond is held until it matures, with purpose of investing current funds and will be received when it maturity with the terms of the profit level of each contract. Risk of sukuk investment, it can be seen from the sukuk rating  that reflects the state of the sukuk issuer company. Yield to maturity and rating are related to investor considerations before deciding on investments, namely return and risk on ijārah sukuk and muḍārabah sukuk. Population of this study rating in 2011-2016 from PT. Pefindo, sample used 42 observation data and analysis using the t-test. The results of this test that there is a significant difference between the yield of ijārah sukuk and muḍārabah sukuk based on yield to maturity and there is no significant difference between the rank of ijārah sukuk and muḍārabah sukuk based on ratings.

scholarly journals Deparmental Auction State Officers’ Public Service of Makassar City

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lukman Hakim
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Public Service ◽  
The State ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Work Unit ◽  
Good Service ◽  
City Administration ◽  
Civil Registration ◽  
Government Work ◽  
Leading Position

This research was focused on Public Service of departmental auction state officers of Makassar . It aimed to determine the state officers’ performance who passed departmental auction that had been assessed based on competence, and integrity in particular, the ability to provide and develop good service to the community at the 9 Local Government Work Unit (SKPD) Makassar, namely the Regional Revenue Board of Makassar City, the Land Board of Makassar City, the Office of Investment and Integrated One Stop Service of Makassar City and the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Makassar City, Ujung Pandang District Office, Makassar District , Rappocini District , Bontoala District , and Panakkukang District . The 9 SKPD were chosen purposively from 53 SKPD within the Makassar City Administration by considering the representation of SKPD of the Agency and the Department as well as the representation of the district Institution located in the northern, middle and southern part of Makassar City. Interviews and observation data were collected by 3 interviewers and narrated as facts and elaborated by the research team with qualitative and normative studies. The result of the research shown that the state officers’ performance in Makassar city administration area had been able to develop good service to the society at 9 Local Government Work Unit (SKPD) of Makassar City. However, it was necessary to improve the quality of human relations especially for the leading position of all SKPD so that the communication can be better served to the citizens. System reward dan punishment need to be upgraded and enforced as a trigger of employees’ motivation in work.

scholarly journals ESTIMATION OF DYNAMICS AND TRENDS OF THE FOOD SECURITY INDICATORS OF THE REGIONS OF UKRAINE

2017 ◽  
pp. 75-82
Author(s):  
Alla Rudych
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Consumer Preferences ◽  
Food Products ◽  
The State ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Domestic Prices ◽  
Food Security Indicators ◽  
Security Indicators ◽  
Relationship Of

Introduction. One of the main tasks of the agro-industrial complex is to provide the population with quality food products in the required volumes. However, the level of consumption of food depends on the world situation of domestic prices, incomes and other factors that collectively determine the production and investment priorities of food producers and consumer preferences of the population. In the context of the limited income of the population and the revision of social guarantees, issues of the availability and adequacy of food in the country are becoming of paramount importance. Purpose. The article aims to assess the level of food security in the regions of Ukraine, to study the dynamic changes of the main indicators of volume and structure of consumption of basic food products, indicators of physical and economic availability of food, the relationship of production, consumption of food and income of the population. Method (methodology). On the basis of observation data and statistic and economic and abstract and logical methods of analysis, the state, tendencies and extrapolation of the main indices of food safety have been identified. Results. The comprehensive assessment of food security in the regions includes the analysis of the regional peculiarities of production and consumption of basic food products and the study of the main factors that cause them; the assessment of the level of food security of the regions of Ukraine and the identification of factors that affect its level and trends. The state policy should be aimed at solving the main tasks. Among them we can distinguish the increase of the incomes of Ukrainian citizens, the stimulation and increase of the agricultural products and food products manufacturing. It will create conditions for saturation of the domestic market and stabilization of prices for basic food products.

scholarly journals A New State Estimation Method with Radar Measurement Missing

Complexity ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Hongjian Wang ◽  
Cun Li ◽  
Ying Wang ◽  
Qing Li ◽  
Xicheng Ban
Keyword(s):  
State Estimation ◽  
State Transition ◽  
Estimation Method ◽  
The State ◽  
Kolmogorov Equation ◽  
Transition Model ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Adjustment Strategy ◽  
Adaptive Adjustment ◽  
State Transition Model

This paper describes a method that addresses the transient loss of observations in sea surface target state estimations. A six degrees of freedom swing platform fixed with a MiniRadaScan is used to simulate the loss of observations. The state transition model based on the historical observation data fit prediction is designed because the existing state estimation method can only use the system model prediction while the observation is missing. An observation data sliding window width adaptive adjustment strategy is proposed that can improve the fitting accuracy of the state transition model. To solve the problem where the weight value of the Gaussian components of the Gaussian mixture filter is not changed in the time update stage while the observation is missing, an adaptive adjustment strategy for the weight is proposed based on the Chapman-Kolmogorov equation, which can improve the estimation precision under the conditions of the missing observation. The simulation test demonstrates the proposed accuracy and real-time performance of the proposed algorithm.

Phyto-fouling of the Shoreholding Structure and its Variability (the Feodosia bay, Black sea)

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (11) ◽  
pp. 54-60
Author(s):  
I.K. Evstigneeva ◽  
I.N. Tankovskaya
Keyword(s):  
Species Composition ◽  
Spatial Variability ◽  
Black Sea ◽  
Hydraulic Engineering ◽  
High Rate ◽  
Production Potential ◽  
Time And Space ◽  
Engineering Structure

The species and ecological composition, production potential (phytomass) and spatial and temporal sustainability of phyto-fouling of the coastal hydraulic engineering structure have been studied. Macroalgae of 30 species, 20 genera, 12 families, 11 orders, 4 classes, 3 departments were found in the fouling formation. Taxonomic leaders of the community are Chlorophyta, Rhodophyta, Ulva, Cladophora, Ceramium, ecological leaders are marine, leading, annual and oligosaprobe species. Species with high rate of occurrence prevail in the fouling formation. Spatial variability of species’ composition and phytomass is moderate. Analysis of phyto-fouling in different years and seasons allowed to identify features that are stable in time and space or capable of transformation.

scholarly journals Land Use/Land Cover in view of Earth Observation: Data Sources, Input Dimensions and Classifiers -a Review of the State of the Art

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prem Chandra Pandey ◽  
Nikos Koutsias ◽  
George Petropoulos ◽  
Prashant K. Srivastava ◽  
Eyal Ben Dor
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Land Cover ◽  
Spectral Resolution ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Global Scale ◽  
Earth Observation ◽  
The State ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Land Use Land Cover ◽  
Data Types

Land use/land cover (LULC) is a fundamental concept of theEarth’s system intimately connected to many phases of the human and physical environment. Earth observation (EO) technology provides an informative source of data covering the entire globe in a spatial and spectral resolution appropriate to better and easier classify land cover than traditional or conventional methods. The use of high spatial and spectral resolution imagery from EO sensors has increased remarkably over the past decades, as more andmore platforms are placed in orbit and new applications emerge in different disciplines. The aim of the present review work is to provide all-inclusive critical reflection on the state of the art in the use of EO technology in LULC mapping and change detection. The emphasis is placed on providing an overview of the different EO datasets, spatial-spectral-temporal characteristics of satellite data and classification approaches employed in land cover classification. The review concludes providing recommendations and remarks on what should be done in order to overcome hurdle faced using above-mentioned problems in LULC mapping. This also provides information on using classifier algorithms depending upon the data types and dependent on the regional ecosystems. One of the main messages of our review is that in future, there will be a need to assemble techniques specifically used in LULC with their merit and demerits that will enable more comprehensive understanding at regional or global scale and improve understanding between different land cover relationship and variability among them and these remains to be seen.

The Struggle for Control of Teacher Education: A Case Study

1989 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 285-300 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nona A. Prestine
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Education ◽  
Teacher Education Program ◽  
Participant Observation ◽  
The State ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Political Processes ◽  
State Education ◽  
The University

This study examines a governance conflict between the University of Wisconsin—Madison and the state education agency for control of the teacher education program. Using in-depth and focused interviews, document analysis, and participant observation, data were collected and analyzed for this case study. Factors identified as significant included internal institutional variables (the role of the organizational saga, the isolation and insularity of the University, the pluralistic nature of the School of Education, and the effect of decentralization on University response), external environmental forces (the prevailing general public mood, the formation of a successful coalition of external interest groups, and the role of the State Superintendent), and political processes. Conclusions of the data analysis are discussed in terms of their implications for governance of higher education.

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