scholarly journals STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL, STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR PERTAMBANGAN BATUBARA PADA TAHUN 2017-2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Rina Malahayati

This study is aimed to examine the influence of managerial ownership structure, institutional  ownership structure, and firm size on company performance and the impact on the earning  management on companies of sector  coal mining in 2017 – 2019. Unit analysis are companies listed on coal mining  for period 2017-2019. The population are 75 observations (25 companies x 3 years). Data processing uses panel data processed by using SPSS. For testing the hypothesis, the study uses path analysis. The result showed that (1) managerial ownership structure, institutional  ownership structure, and firm size simultaneously to company performance, (2) the managerial ownership structure no effect on company performance, (3) the institutional  ownership structure effect to negatively on company performance, (4) the firm size effect to  positively on  company performance, and (5) the company performance effect to negatively on earning management.

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-26
Author(s):  
Budi Chandra ◽  
Novia Junita

This research expected to understand the effect of corporate governance and earning management on dividend policy. The dependent variable selected for the research was the dividend payout ratio, while the independent variable was determined by the size of the board of commissioners, independence of board commissioners, managerial ownership, individual ownership, institutional ownership, directional accrual, firm age, firm size, leverage, and profitability. Samples for research were all companies registered under the Indonesia Stock Exchange, these were chosen using a purposive sampling method with a total of 865 observational data that met the criteria for 5 years. The panel regression method is used to analyze the impact of each independent variable on the dependent variable. The fixed-effects model is found to be the best regression model in this research. The research concludes that individual ownership, institutional ownership and profitability have a significant positive effect on dividend policy. Meanwhile, the size of the board of commissioners, independence of board commissioners, managerial ownership, earning management, firm size, firm age and leverage do not affect dividend policy. Real earning management and ownership factors are encouraged in future studies such as family ownership, public ownership, and foreign ownership in examining the impact on dividend policy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-26
Author(s):  
Budi Chandra ◽  
Novia Junita

This research expected to understand the effect of corporate governance and earning management on dividend policy. The dependent variable selected for the research was the dividend payout ratio, while the independent variable was determined by the size of the board of commissioners, independence of board commissioners, managerial ownership, individual ownership, institutional ownership, directional accrual, firm age, firm size, leverage, and profitability. Samples for research were all companies registered under the Indonesia Stock Exchange, these were chosen using a purposive sampling method with a total of 865 observational data that met the criteria for 5 years. The panel regression method is used to analyze the impact of each independent variable on the dependent variable. The fixed-effects model is found to be the best regression model in this research. The research concludes that individual ownership, institutional ownership and profitability have a significant positive effect on dividend policy. Meanwhile, the size of the board of commissioners, independence of board commissioners, managerial ownership, earning management, firm size, firm age and leverage do not affect dividend policy. Real earning management and ownership factors are encouraged in future studies such as family ownership, public ownership, and foreign ownership in examining the impact on dividend policy.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tahar Tayachi ◽  
Ahmed Imran Hunjra ◽  
Kirsten Jones ◽  
Rashid Mehmood ◽  
Mamdouh Abdulaziz Saleh Al-Faryan

Purpose Ownership structure deals with internal corporate governance mechanism, which plays important role in minimizing conflict of interests between shareholders and management Ownership structure is an important mechanism that influences the value of firm, financing and dividend decisions. This paper aims to examine the impact of the ownership structures, i.e. managerial ownership, institutional ownership on financing and dividend policy. Design/methodology/approach The authors use panel data of manufacturing firms from both developed and developing countries, and the generalized method of moments (GMM) is applied to analyze the results. The authors collect the data from DataStream for the period of 2010 to 2019. Findings The authors find that managerial ownership and ownership concentration have significant and positive effects on debt financing, but they have significant and negative effects on dividend policy. Institutional ownership shows a positive impact on financing decisions and dividend policy for sample firms. Originality/value This study fills the gap by proving the policy implications for both firms and investors, as managers prefer debt financing, but at the same time try to ignore dividend payment. Therefore, investors may not invest in firms with a higher proportion of managerial ownership and may choose to invest more in institutional ownership, which lowers the agency cost.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 96
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fajri

The aim of this research is to provide empirical evidence on the impact of good corporate governance, free cash flow, and leverage ratio on earnings management. Good corporate governance is measured by audit committee’s size, the proportion of independent commissioners, institutional ownership, and managerial ownership. Discretionary accrual is the proxy of earning management. This research used 28 consumer goods companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2018. Data were analyzed using panel data with random effect model. Based on the result of analysis concluded that all components of good corporate governance (audit committee’s size, the proportion of independent commissioners, institutional ownership, and managerial ownership), have no significant effect on earnings management, on other hand leverage ratio has a negative effect and no significant on earning management, and free cash flow has a positve and no significant effect on earnings management


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 494-505
Author(s):  
Tika Iswarini ◽  
Anindya Ardiansari

The important decision faced by financial management which relates to the continuity of company operations is funding decision which is capital structure. Capital structure achieves optimal value if the composition of debt and capital are able to increase company value. The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of ownership structure, profitability, firm size, and tangibility against capital structure (research on manufacturing companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2012-2016). The population in this research were all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2012-2016. This research used purposive sampling method with certain criteria to determine the sample. The sample used was 38 companies with the research period 2012-2016 at manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Multiple regression analysis using Eviews 8 was used to analyze the data. The result of multiple linear regression test showed that there were three independent variables that affect capital structure they were managerial ownership, firm size and tangibility. Whereas institutional ownership and profitability did not affect the capital structure of manufacturing companies in 2012-2016. The conclusion of this research is managerial ownership, firm size and tangibility have positive and significant effect on capital structure, while institutional ownership and profitability have negative and insignificant effect on capital structure.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-46
Author(s):  
Hassan Ahmad ◽  
Nasreen Akhter ◽  
Tariq Siddiq ◽  
Zahid Iqbal

This study is undertaken with the purpose of investigating the impact of ownership structure and corporate governance on the capital structure of Pakistani listed firms from 2011-2014, feasible general least square is used to investigate the impact of ownership structure and corporate governance on capital structure of KSE 100 index firms. Explanatory variables include ownership concentration, managerial ownership, foreign ownership, institutional ownership, board size, board independence and CEO duality along with the three control variables namely firm size, firm profitability and liquidity. There is insignificant positive relationship between ownership concentration and capital structure, managerial ownership has a significant negative impact on debt ratio. Foreign ownership has also a significant negative impact on firm capital structure and institutional ownership has significant positive impact on capital structure. Board size is positively related to capital structure, board independence also positively related to firm’s debt ratio but CEO duality negatively related to the dependent variable, all these variables have significant impact on capital structure of Pakistani firms. 


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 724
Author(s):  
Ikin Solikin ◽  
Mimin Widaningsih ◽  
Sofie Desmiranti Lestari

This study aims to determine whether there is influence of managerial ownership structure, institutional ownership structure, capital structure, and firm size to company value in mining sector companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange.The method of this research is descriptive method used to analyze data by way of describing or giving description to the object under study through sample data or population as it is without doing analysis and make conclusion which apply to public. This research uses managerial ownership variable, institutional ownership, capital structure, and firm size as independent variable, and firm value as dependent variable. The population of this study is a mining sector company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2010-2012. After going through purposive sampling, obtained 29 companies as sample. The type of data used in this study is secondary data in the form of annual financial statements of the company. The method of analysis used is simple linear regression analysis. Before performing regression test, data analysis test consisted of linearity test and normality test.The results of this study indicate that managerial ownership, capital structure and firm size have a positive effect on firm value. While institutional ownership variable has no positive effect on firm value.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1465
Author(s):  
Des Rini Hartati ◽  
Efrizal Syofyan ◽  
Salma Taqwa

The purpose of this study was to determinate the effect of firm size and ownership structure such as manajerial ownership, institutional ownership and foreign ownership towards intellectual capital performance. The method of this study is quantitative. The population in this study was banking sector company in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015 until 2017.The sample of this study determined by purposive sampling. Data analysis techniquefor hypothesis testing using multiple regression analysis. The result of this research showed that ownership structure such as manajerial ownership, institutional ownership and foreign ownership have no significant effect while firm size has positive and significant effect to intelectual capital performance. This happens because the proportion of manajerial ownership is low and the institution investor more focused on maximizing profit as short term goals so institution investor seing IC as charges rather than expenses of investment-generating future economic benefit.Based on the results oh this study,  it can be suggested that: (1) Company should increase their asset in regard to increase the firm size so company had more financial funding to manage their IC performance and create more value added, and (2) For further researcher, it is suggested to increase the number of sample companies, add other variables and use other proxy in subsequent research.Keywords: Foreign ownership; Intellectual capital performance; Institutiona ownership; Managerial ownership


2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agustina Agustina ◽  
Sulia Sulia ◽  
Rice Rice

This study examine the influence of debt to equity ratio, firm size, institutional ownership, public ownership, independent board and audit committee on profitability and the impact for earning management. Population for this study was 65 natural resource company listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2012-2015. Based on purposive sampling method, 21 natural resource company was selected (or 84 observation). Data was selected from the companies’ financial reports and analysed by using path analysis. This study found that debt to equity ratio, firm size, institutional ownership, public ownership, independent board and audit committee simultaneously affect profitability and earning management. Partialy, only independent board affect profitability and only institutional ownership and  public ownership affect earning management. Futhermore, profitability can only mediate the affect of institutional ownership, public ownership and independent board to earning management.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-111
Author(s):  
Henny Ritha

The ownership structure and size is an important part of long-term survival of banking industry, both of which can affect  the quality of manager (agent) to manage a bank, and encourage shareholders (principals) to manage banking operations in order to improve the performance of the banking system.This study is conducted to analyze the effect of Ownership Structure and size of banks on banks performance. Both Ownership structure which is represented by Institutional Ownership and Managerial Ownership and.size are independend variables, with Return On Equity is used as a proxy for performance valuation. This study used 6 samples of banks listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange for the period 2009-2014. Technique analysis used panel data regression analysis with Microsoft Excel 2003 data processing and Eviews.8. From the results of the panel data processing, the Common Effect Model approach is obtained as the best model for estimating panel data regression model. The research proves that managerial ownership and banks size  have significant impact on banks performance, meanwhile institutional ownership has no significant impact on banks performance. Simultaneously, the three variables have a significant effect and contributed 63.07 percent to the banks performance in Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2009 to 2014, meanwhile the remaining 36,93 percent is  influenced by other variables.Researcher suggests prolonging the research period, extending the sample criteria and increasing the ownership structure of foreign ownership, the government and society as well as adding the variable of Price Earning Ratio (PER) as a proxy for banking performance.


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