scholarly journals Pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning berbantuan Mind Mapping terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 550-558
Author(s):  
Imelda Wiguna ◽  
Arjudin Arjudin ◽  
Nurul Hikmah ◽  
Baidowi Baidowi

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a mind mapping-assisted problem-based learning model on the problem-solving abilities of class IX students at SMP Negeri 1 Gunungsari in the 2020/2021 school year. This type of research is a pre-experimental research using a one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were all grade IX students. While the sample in this study is class IX E with random cluster sampling. Based on the results of the pretest and posttest data analysis in the experimental class, it can be seen that the students' mathematical problem solving ability has increased by an average of 27%. Meanwhile, the results of the pretest and posttest data analysis in the control class increased by an average of 9%. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, it is obtained that the value of ttable with a significant level   = 5% and  dk = 12 from the t-distribution list obtained ttable of 1.78 and tcount of 5.40 which means tcount > ttable, then H0 is rejected so H1 is accepted. This means that there is an effect of the problem-based learning model with the aid of mind mapping on the problem-solving abilities of class IX students at SMP Negeri 1 Gunungsari for the 2020/2021 academic year.

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 331-340
Author(s):  
Rini Sri Putri ◽  
Mulia Suryani ◽  
Lucky Heriyanti Jufri

AbstrakPenelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh penerapan model problem based learning terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 3 Palembayan berdasarkan tingkat Kemampuan Awal Matematis (KAM) siswa. Dimana siswa dibagi menjadi 3 kategori yaitu KAM Tinggi, KAM Sedang dan KAM rendah. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian pre-eksperimen, dengan rancangan penelitian one shot case study. Subjek pada penelitian ini siswa kelas VII.3 yang dipilih secara secara acak. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah tes akhir. Tes yang digunakan adalah berbentuk essay. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data deksriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan analisis data secara keseluruhan, model PBL dapat membuat kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa lebih baik. Terlebih lagi untuk siswa yang termasuk ke dalam kategori KAM tinggi. Ini terlihat dari ukuran pemusatan dimana rata-rata untuk siswa pada kategori sedang 52,86 dengan simpangan baku 11,31 sehingga disimpulkan bahwa model ini dapat memberikan pengaruh terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa. The Effect of Application of the Problem Based Learning Model on Mathematical Problem Solving StudentsAbstractThis study aimed to determine how the effect of problem-based learning model implementation toward student mathematic problem-solving abilities at Class VII SMPN 3 Palembayan based on the basic level of Mathematical Ability. Students were divided into 3 categories such as the low, medium and high ability. It was pre-experimental research using one shot case research study design. The research subject was class VII.3 students who were randomly selected. The instrument was a final test in the form of an essay. It used a qualitative descriptive data analysis technique. Based on the data analysis, the Problem-solving learning model can make students' mathematics problem-solving abilities better. Moreover, those students are categorized into high ability. It is seen from the concentration measure for students in the medium category are 52.86 with a standard deviation i.e. 11.31. It is concluded that problem-solving model can affect the students' problem-solving abilities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-82
Author(s):  
Musliha Musliha ◽  
Rena Revita

This research aimed to know the effect of implementing the Problem Based Learning model toward students’ mathematical problem-solving ability derived from their self-regulated learning at MTs Rokan Hulu. This research using a factorial experiment design. By random cluster sampling, 8th-grade students of A-class as the experimental and C-class students as the control group. Data were collected from the mathematical problem-solving ability test and self-regulated learning questionnaire. The result of this study is: 1) there was a difference in mathematical problem-solving ability between students taught by Problem Based Learning model and those who educated by direct learning, 2) there was a difference in mathematical problem-solving ability among students having high, medium and low self-regulated learning, and 3) there was no interaction between Problem Based Learning model and student mathematical problem-solving ability.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-148
Author(s):  
Ana Setiani

The   aims   of   this   research   are focused  to  examine  the  effect  of  learning model      was      estimated      to      decrease mathematics    anxiety    and    to    increase student's    mathematical    problem    solving ability.  The  instrument  that  used  for  this research were ability test of problem solving in math and mathematics quosionaire with likert  scale.  The  data  analysis  used  mixed method embedded konkruen method. Based on  data  analysis  concluded  (1)  the  result show the increasing student's mathematical problem  solving  ability  by  problem  based learning  model  better  than  by  expository teaching; (2) increasing quality of studen'ts mathematical   problem   solving   ability   by problem   based   learning   better   than   by expository      teaching.      (3)      significant differences between mathematics anxiety and the accomplisment of student's matematical problem  solving  ability  by  problem  based learning  and  by  expository  teaching  (4) significant  differences  between  decreasing mathematics   anxiety   and   increasing   of student's    mathematical    problem    solving ability  by  problem  based  learning  and  by expository   teaching.    and    (5)   there   is significan relationship between mathematics anxiety and the accomplishment of student's mathematical problem solving ability.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-40
Author(s):  
Ari Suningsih ◽  
Dewi Nopitasari

This study aims to describe the student's ability to solve math problems in the Differential Equation course in Polya's steps. This research is a descrip-tive study. The research subjects were the 6th-semester students of STKIP MPL for the 2018-2019 academic year. Data analysis used processed and pre-pared data, read the entire data, analyzed the detail, implemented the coding process, described themes, interpreted the data. The study found that the easy variable differential equation problems could be separated, 2 students understood the problem, 5 students initiated the solution, 4 students com-pleted through the plan, 2 students checked again, 2 students completed through the plan, no students checked again.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 162-167
Author(s):  
Yulianti Siako ◽  
Kasmudin Mustapa

This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of problem-solving learning models on students’ learning outcomes in the acid-base solutions topic in SMA Negeri 1 Buko on Academic Year 2018-2019. This type of research was a true experiment with a non-randomized posttest two group design. The population of this research was all students of class XI MIA, the sampling techniques was saturated sampling methods. The sample used was students of class XI MIA 1 and XI MIA 2 as experimental class 1 and experimental class 2. The testing of students’ learning outcomes data was using one-party statistical analysis t-test to test the completeness of individual learning outcomes and classical completeness test to test the overall percentage of mastery learning. The results of data analysis obtained, the mean experimental class 1 (X1) was 75.5 with a standard deviation of 10.71 and the average experimental class 2 (X2) was 76.43 with a standard deviation of 12.77. The results of hypothesis testing with one-party t-test statistics in the experimental class 1 and 2 was obtained tcount > ttable (2.321 > 1.740; 2.306 > 2.101) with a significance level of α = 0.05 and degrees of freedom 18 and 19, then H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted. Then, the result of the classical completeness test obtained in the experimental class 1 were 80% and experimental class 2 were 80.95%. Based on the results of data analysis it can be concluded that the problem-solving learning model is effective against students’ learning outcomes in the acid-base solutions topic in SMA Negeri 1 Buko on Academic Year 2018-2019.


Author(s):  
Mursolimah Mursolimah

<p><em>The purpose of this research is to improve improve story fraction problem solving skill among 4<sup>th</sup> grade students of SDN 3 Sembukan Sidoharjo Wonogiri in the academic year 2019/ 2020 by applying Problem Based Learning model. The research conducted was a Classroom Action Research (PTK). This research implemented in two cycles, each cycle consists of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting</em><em>. </em><em>The research result show that application of Problem Based Learning model can improve student’s story fraction problem solving skill. The average </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>story fraction problem solving skill in the pre-cycle 55.93; cycle I 74.79; and cycle II 84.38. While classical completeness in pra-cycle was 4 students (26.67%), cycle I was 12 students (80%), cycle II was 15 students (100%)</em><em>. </em><em>The conclusion is application of Problem Based Learning model can improve story fraction problem solving skill among 4<sup>th</sup> grade students of SDN 3 Sembukan Sidoharjo Wonogiri in the academic year 2019/ 2020.</em></p>


Author(s):  
Wulan Eka Febrianti

<p><em>This study purpose to improve learning outcomes in Science about the solar system in grade IV students of SDN Malahayu 03 Banjarharjo, District, 2019/2020 academic year. This study uses a Classroom Action Research (CAR) model which is carried out in 2 cycles. The results showed that there was an increase in student learning outcomes using the </em><em>Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model</em><em>. In the pre-cycle stage of 22 students who achieved learning completeness 5 students (23%). Then in the first cycle of learning completeness reached 13 students (59%) and in the second cycle there was an increase to 20 students (91%). So the conclusion of this study shows that learning with the the </em><em>Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model</em><em> improves science learning outcomes about the solar system in grade IV students of SDN Malahayu 03, Banjarharjo District, semester I of the 2019/2020 school year.</em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 119-130
Author(s):  
Mulia Suryani ◽  
Lucky Heriyanti Jufri ◽  
Tika Artia Putri

AbstrakRendahnya kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa menyebabkan siswa kurang mampu menyelesaikan soal yang bersifat non rutin dan siswa masih kurang mengembangkan ide dan kemampuan yang dimilikinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa melalui model Problem Based Learning berdasarkan Kemampuan Awal Matematika (KAM) siswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa melalui model Problem Based Learning menjadi lebih baik. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII-7 SMP Negeri 12 Padang yang terdiri dari 32 orang. Siswa yang awalnya berkemampuan rendah meningkat menjadi siswa berkemampuan sedang dengan peningkatan sebesar 75 %. Siswa yang awalnya tergolong berkemampuan sedang meningkat menjadi siswa berkemampuan tinggi sebesar 26 %. Siswa sudah mampu 1) memahami masalah, 2) menyusun rencana penyelesaian, 3) melaksanakan penyelesaian, dan 4) mengecek kembali jawaban. Analysis of Students' Problem Solving Abilities Based on Early Mathematical Ability AbstractThe lack of students' mathematical problem-solving skills causes students to be less able to solve problems that are non-routine and students are still lacking in developing their ideas and abilities. This study aims to determine students 'mathematical problem-solving abilities through the Problem Based Learning model based on students' Early Mathematical Ability (KAM). The research method used is qualitative. The results of this study indicate that students' mathematical problem-solving abilities through the Problem Based Learning model are better. The sample in this study were students of class VIII-7 Middle School 12 Padang consisting of 32 people. Students who were initially low-skilled increased to moderate-capable students with an increase of 75%. Students who were initially classified as capable were increasing to high-ability students by 26%. Students can 1) understand the problem, 2) draw up a settlement plan, 3) carry out the solution, and 4) re-check the answers.


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