scholarly journals State Financing of Environmental Investment Projects

Author(s):  
L. Sotnikova ◽  
E. Bichyova
2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 1488-1497 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.L. Novoselov ◽  
I.M. Potravny ◽  
I.Yu. Novoselova, ◽  
K.Y. Chávez Ferreyra

Author(s):  
O. Zakharkin ◽  
L. Zakharkina ◽  
Yu. Solomko ◽  
К. Ivnytska

The analysis of publishing activity on the use of innovative tools for financing business activities has shown a recent increase in scientific interest in this issue, which indicates its relevance. The purpose of this study is to analyze the possibilities of using traditional and innovative tools for financing business activities at different stages of satisfaction the investment needs of businesses. The study considers the main traditional and innovative mechanisms for raising capital for business development, as well as analyzes the financing tools of economic entities depending on the stage of business development. The main forms of bank lending to business entities are described, the main mechanisms of state financing and its legislative regulation are considered. The main differences between business angels and venture funds are analyzed. An innovative form of project financing through crowdfunding is considered. Possibilities of application of mezzanine financing and initial public offering of shares at different stages of realization of investment projects are analyzed. SWOT-analysis of such capital raising instruments as: bank lending, public financing, financing based on the 3F model, venture financing, crowdfunding, mezzanine financing, IPO was made. Based on the SWOT-analysis, the expediency of using certain tools at different stages of development of the business entity is substantiated. Research has shown that innovative financing instruments have significant dissemination potential, especially in the context of the rapid development of information technology. Further research in this area should be devoted to identifying the factors contributing to the spread of innovative tools for business financing. The obtained results can be used by entrepreneurs in choosing the optimal sources of financing investment activities. The results of the work deepen the knowledge about the possibilities of using innovative tools for the formation of financial resources.


2021 ◽  
Vol 250 ◽  
pp. 04016
Author(s):  
Ekaterina Sheina ◽  
Aleksandr Kurdyumov ◽  
Maria Zavyalova

The desire to avoid dependence on the principles of the commodity economy, as well as the ultimate exhaustion of natural resources, encourages the state and business to search for new mechanisms and technologies for the reproduction of public goods. One of the key dominants in this direction is the field of ecology, environmental conservation, and, as a result, the development of environmental investment projects. However, the new investment principles require not only sustainable interest of investors and economic entities, but also an extensive developed legislative framework, protective mechanisms for reducing investment risks and highquality financial regulation of this process by the state. The development of environmental investment will contribute to the sustainable growth of the Russian economy in the context of the transformation of the external and internal environment, the general improvement of the environmental friendliness of the production of national goods and services, and will also allow to establish an alternative direction of green financing.


2011 ◽  
pp. 57-78
Author(s):  
I. Pilipenko

The paper analyzes shortcomings of economic impact studies based mainly on input- output models that are often employed in Russia as well as abroad. Using studies about sport events in the USA and Olympic Games that took place during the last 30 years we reveal advantages of the cost-benefit analysis approach in obtaining unbiased assessments of public investments efficiency; the step-by-step method of cost-benefit analysis is presented in the paper as well. We employ the project of Sochi-2014 Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games in Russia to evaluate its efficiency using cost-benefit analysis for five accounts (areas of impact), namely government, households, environment, economic development, and social development, and calculate the net present value of the project taking into account its possible alternatives. In conclusion we suggest several policy directions that would enhance public investment efficiency within the Sochi-2014 Olympics.


2019 ◽  
pp. 124-136
Author(s):  
Victor D. Gazman

The article considers prerequisites for the formation of a new paradigm in the energy sector. The factors that may affect the imminent change of leadership among the energy generation are analyzed. The variability of the projects of creation and functioning of power stations is examined. The focus is made on problematic aspects of the new generation, especially, storage and supply of energy, achieving a system of parity that ensures balance in pricing generations. The author substantiates the principles of forming system of parities arising when comparing traditional and new generations. The article presents the results of an empirical analysis of the 215 projects for the construction of facilities for renewable energy. The significance and direction of the impact of these factors on the growth in investment volumes of transactions are determined. The author considers leasing as an effective financial instrument for overcoming stereotypes of renewable energy and as a promising direction for accelerated implementation of investment projects.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 60-77
Author(s):  
E. V. Vasilieva ◽  
T. V. Gaibova

This paper describes the method of project risk analysis based on design thinking and explores the possibility of its application for industrial investment projects. Traditional and suggested approaches to project risk management have been compared. Several risk analysis artifacts have been added to the standard list of artifacts. An iterative procedure for the formation of risk analysis artifacts has been developed, with the purpose of integrating the risk management process into strategic and prompt decision-making during project management. A list of tools at each stage of design thinking for risk management within the framework of real investment projects has been proposed. The suggested technology helps to determine project objectives and content and adapt them in regards to possible; as well as to implement measures aimed at reducing these risks, to increase productivity of the existing risk assessment and risk management tools, to organize effective cooperation between project team members, and to promote accumulation of knowledge about the project during its development and implementation.The authors declare no conflict of interest.


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