The Effects of Monday Thursday Fasting on Blood Pressure and Oral Hygiene Level on Clinical Dental Profession Student

The pediatrician can assist the dental profession in preventing dental disease and maintaining the oral health of children. Pediatricians are urged to counsel parents in dietary and oral hygiene practices that will prevent dental caries and to refer patients for professional dental care when appropriate. Systemic fluoride supplements should be prescribed when needed but only after a careful review of requirements and daily consumption.

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GAMBARAN TEKANAN DARAH PASIEN PENCABUTAN GIGI DI RSGMP PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN DOKTER GIGI FK UNSRAT TAHUN 2014-2015

e-GIGI ◽

10.35790/eg.3.2.2015.8765 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Stefani M. Karamoy ◽

Ni Wayan Mariati ◽

Christy N. Mintjelungan

Keyword(s):

Blood Pressure ◽

Tooth Extraction ◽

Total Population ◽

Blood Pressure Measurement ◽

Extraction Process ◽

Health Examination ◽

Descriptive Research ◽

The People ◽

Dental Profession ◽

Male Patients

Abstract: Tooth extraction is an often procedure that done in the dental profession. For the people tooth extraction is the best solution to prevent the occurrence of abnormalities in the oral cavity. Before the tooth extraction is done, a general health examination of patients is essential. The purpose of this study to determine the patient's blood pressure as an overview to tooth extraction at RSGM PSPDG FK UNSRAT Manado from 2014 until 2015. Blood pressure measurement is important to determine the patient's blood pressure during tooth extraction in order to avoid undesirable problems. In this research will be seen how the tooth extraction patient blood pressure. This is a descriptive research with total population of 836 patients. The results showed that the tooth extraction process runs smoothly because patients generally have normal blood pressure that is 120/80mmHg. A total of 70% or 585 patients are female and 30% or 251 are male. Patients with age 21-30 year old are the highest patients with a number of 356 patients or 42 % from the total patients.Keywords: tooth exctraction, blood pressureAbstrak: Pencabutan gigi merupakan salah satu tindakan yang sering dilakukan dalam profesi kedokteran gigi. Bagi masyarakat pencabutan gigi merupakan solusi terbaik untuk mencegah terjadinya kelainan-kelainan dalam rongga mulut. Sebelum tindakan pencabutan gigi dilakukan, pemeriksaan kesehatan umum pasien sangatlah penting. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran tekanan darah pasien pencabutan gigi di RSGM Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Gigi (PSPDG) FK UNSRAT Manado tahun 2014-2015. Pengukuran tekanan darah penting dilakukan untuk mengetahui tekanan darah pasien sebelum tindakan pencabutan gigi agar terhindar hal-hal yang tidak diinginkan. Dalam penelitian ini akan dilihat bagaimana tekanan darah pasien pencabutan gigi di RSGM Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Gigi FK UNSRAT Manado tahun 2014-2015. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan jumlah total populasi 836 pasien. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses pencabutan gigi berjalan lancar karena pada umumnya pasien memiliki tekanan darah normal yaitu 120/80mmHg. Sebanyak 70% atau 585 pasien merupakan pasien wanita dan 30% atau 251 pasien pria. Pasien dengan usia 21-30 tahun merupakan pasien yang terbanyak melakukan pencabutan gigi dengan jumlah 356 pasien atau 42% dari total pasien.Kata kunci: pencabutan gigi, tekanan darah.

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The state of periodontum and cardiovascular risk factors in adolescents with high blood pressure

Russian Open Medical Journal ◽

10.15275/rusomj.2019.0406 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 8 (4) ◽

Author(s):

Anna V. Pogodina ◽

Larisa R. Kolesnikova ◽

Olga V. Valyavskaya ◽

Liliya V. Zurbanova ◽

Lyubov V. Rychkova

Keyword(s):

Risk Factors ◽

Blood Pressure ◽

Regression Analysis ◽

Cardiovascular Risk ◽

Cardiovascular Risk Factors ◽

Multiple Regression Analysis ◽

Multiple Regression ◽

High Blood Pressure ◽

Oral Hygiene ◽

The Other

Objective — To establish significant associations between periodontium status, circadian blood pressure (BP) profile and cardiovascular risk factors in adolescents with high BP. Material and Methods — The cross-sectional study involved 113 adolescents (78 boys) aged 10 to 17 years, with a BP level (during repeated office measurements) of ≥95 percentile for age, height and sex, or ≥140/90 mmHg in adolescents older than 16 years. All adolescents were subjected to 24-hour blood pressure monitoring, anthropometric measurements, laboratory blood tests (lipids, uric acid, alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, fasting glucose), echocardiography (left ventricular myocardial mass index, relative wall thickness), assessment of the stage of puberty, dental examination (complex periodontal index (CPI), oral hygiene index). The association between the periodontium status and cardiovascular risk factors was assessed using univariant and multiple regression analysis, adjusted by sex, age, Tanner stage, body mass index, and oral hygiene index. Results — Clinical features of periodontitis were found in 32.7% of adolescents. Multiple regression analysis showed the presence of significant associations of CPI with the levels of systolic, mean and pulse BP during 24 hours (β=0.42, р=0.0001; β=0.31, р=0.003 and β=0.26, р=0.018, respectively), diastolic BP in the daytime (β=0.23, р=0.019), as well as the indices of load with high systolic BP within 24 hours (β=0.42, р=0.0001) and diastolic BP in the daytime (β=0.25, р=0.006). None of the other cardiovascular risk factors showed meaningful relationships with periodontium status in the multivariate analysis. Conclusion — The relationship between periodontium status and blood pressure level exists already in adolescence. That may, on the one hand, justify assessment of periodontium status and (if necessary) timely implementation of prophylactic measures in adolescents with high blood pressure and, on the other hand, recommend BP assessment in adolescents with diagnosed periodontitis.

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High blood pressure detection: a new public health measure for the dental profession

The Journal of the American Dental Association ◽

10.14219/jada.archive.1976.0338 ◽

1976 ◽

Vol 92 (1) ◽

pp. 116-119 ◽

Cited By ~ 7

Author(s):

Charles L. Berman ◽

Arthur Van Stewart ◽

Louis J. Ramazzotto ◽

Francis D. Davis

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Blood Pressure ◽

High Blood Pressure ◽

Public Health Measure ◽

New Public Health ◽

Health Measure ◽

New Public ◽

Dental Profession

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Tooth loss is associated with an increased risk of hypertension: A nationwide population-based cohort study

PLoS ONE ◽

10.1371/journal.pone.0253257 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 16 (6) ◽

pp. e0253257

Author(s):

Ho Geol Woo ◽

Yoonkyung Chang ◽

Ji Sung Lee ◽

Tae-Jin Song

Keyword(s):

Blood Pressure ◽

Oral Hygiene ◽

Tooth Loss ◽

Oral Care ◽

Multivariable Analysis ◽

Rank Test ◽

Health Examination ◽

National Health Insurance System ◽

Increased Risk ◽

Diagnosis Of Hypertension

Tooth loss is closely associated with suboptimal oral care. Suboptimal oral care can facilitate local infections. These can lead to systemic inflammation and endothelial dysfunction, which are important pathological mechanisms of hypertension. The aim of this study was to investigate the link between tooth loss and the risk of hypertension. From the national health insurance system-health screening cohort in Korea, 19,680 participants who underwent three or more health examinations, including blood pressure measurements, between January 2003 and December 2008, without any history or diagnosis of hypertension were included in this study. Hypertension was defined as the diagnosis of hypertension (International Classification of Diseases-10 code “I10–11”) accompanied by the prescription of an antihypertensive agent or at least one health examination result of blood pressure of ≥140/90 mmHg. Kaplan-Meier survival curves with the log-rank test were used to evaluate the relationship between oral hygiene indicators and the incidence of hypertension. Cox proportional hazard models were applied to determine the association between oral hygiene indicators and the development of hypertension. During a median follow-up of 7.4 years, 1,853 patients developed hypertension. The estimated incidence of hypertension within seven years was 8.8%. Multivariable analysis confirmed a significant relationship between the number of lost teeth and hypertension (hazard ratio: 2.26; 95% confidence interval [1.24–4.10], p = 0.007, p for trend = 0.005). There was a positive association between the number of lost teeth and the risk of hypertension in a longitudinal research. In conclusion, the number of lost teeth may be associated with the risk of development of hypertension.

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THE FREQUENCY OF COMBINATION OF ORAL LICHEN PLANUS WITH SOMATIC PATHOLOGY AND LOCAL UNFAVORABLE FACTORS OF THE ORAL CAVITY

The actual problems in dentistry ◽

10.18481/2077-7566-2019-15-1-16-22 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 15 (1) ◽

pp. 16-22 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Ирина Анисимова ◽

Irina Anisimova ◽

Лаура Симонян ◽

Laura Simonyan

Keyword(s):

Blood Pressure ◽

Oral Cavity ◽

Emotional Disorders ◽

Lichen Planus ◽

Oral Hygiene ◽

Oral Lichen Planus ◽

Main Group ◽

Galvanic Current ◽

Low Level ◽

Oral Lichen

Background. In this article, we studied the frequency of combination of oral lichen planus with somatic pathology. The analysis of the survey, testing of individuals with oral lichen planus, laboratory blood counts; personalized advisory opinions of the local therapists. The influence of local adverse factors was studied by analyzing the indicators of galvanic current and the oral hygiene index. Objectives ― to study the frequency of combination of lichen planus with somatic pathology, the level of psycho-emotional status of patients, the role of local adverse factors in the oral cavity. Methods. There were analyzed two groups of patients in the age of 24―65 years. The main group (numbered in 22 people), included patients with oral lichen planus and control group (numbered in 15 people) combined people without pathology of the oral mucosa. The main group was divided into two subgroups I (numbered in 11 people), combined patients with a typical form of oral lichen planus and subgroup II (numbered in 11 people) included patients with an erosive-ulcerative form of oral lichen planus. Clinical and laboratory examinations were conducted by a local therapist to identify somatic pathology. Filled in the “health questionnaire” and tested by the method of Zung. Determined the concentration of glucose in blood; blood pressure indicators; the level of hygiene and galvanic current. Results. Questioning showed that patients with oral lichen planus have somatic pathology. Testing according to Zung's method revealed psycho-emotional disorders. Clinical and laboratory examination by a therapist revealed 100 % somatic pathology, concentration of glucose in blood and blood pressure in most individuals exceeded WHO standards. Analysis of the hygiene index showed a low level of oral hygiene; analysis of galvanometry revealed the presence of galvanic current in the oral cavity. Conclusions. Among all patients with oral lichen planus somatic pathology was detected in 100 % of cases. Lichen planus proceeds against the background of psycho-emotional disorders. Local unfavorable factors of the oral cavity (low level of hygiene and galvanic current) aggravate the course of lichen planus, slow down the regeneration.

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