scholarly journals School-Based Management in Indonesian Basic Education: Good Practices in the Past

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laurens Laurens Kaluge ◽  
Lilik Lilik Kustiani
Keyword(s):  
Basic Education ◽  
Good Practices ◽  
The Past ◽  
School Based ◽  
School Based Management

scholarly journals SCHOOL BASED MANAGEMENT

ALQALAM ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 427
Author(s):  
Eneng Muslihah
Keyword(s):  
Quality Improvement ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Education Quality ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Elementary And Secondary Education ◽  
School Based ◽  
Decentralization Policy ◽  
School Based Management ◽  
Senior Secondary Schools ◽  
Senior Secondary

School based management is the main issues in the educational quality improvement of both elementary and secondary education institutions in the world in the last three decades. It is the alternative school management believed to be potentially able to elevate the education quality. In Indonesia, it was introduced as early as the end of 1999 following the enactment of the decentralization policy. School based management, which is seen as a panacea of Indonesian education problems especially from primary up to senior secondary schools, when the 2003 Education Law No 20 was introduced, Indonesia formally adopted a policy of "school-based management" for the quality improvement of its 227.298 public and private schools, and madrasahs (Islamic schools), 47.813.166 students and 3.218.7 54 teachers. SBM in Indonesia is focused on the four aspects of basic education: quality, equality, relevance and efficiency. While international research has not yet proved conclusively that school­based management improves student outcomes, but in Indonesia, the experience has been to a certain degree more positive.

scholarly journals Compliance with School-Based Management Standards: An Assessment for Policy Formulation

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-66
Author(s):  
Dionisio Chavez ◽  
Araceli Doromal
Keyword(s):  
Education Reform ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Policy Formulation ◽  
Reform Agenda ◽  
Survey Form ◽  
School Based ◽  
Efficient Delivery ◽  
School Based Management

Basic education is challenged to be responsive to the current demands ofquality education through the efficient delivery of educational servicesand the translation of knowledge, skills, and attitudes that enable thelearners to attain mandated learning outcomes. Over the past decades,many initiatives and reform efforts have been implemented to realizethe thrusts of Basic Education Reform Agenda. One key response of thenational government is the implementation of the standard principles ofthe School-Based Management (SBM). Two elementary schools in theDivision of San Carlos City in Negros Occidental, Philippines, implementSBM with an ultimate goal of achieving learning outcomes. This studyaimed to assess the level of compliance with the standard principles ofSBM and its implication to the quality of life among the learners beyondbasic education using a descriptive-comparative research design. Theparticipants were internal and external assessors identified througha predetermined criterion. The data were collected through SBMstandardized survey form with the necessary supporting documentsincluding focus group discussion (FGD) relative to the compliance withSBM standards. The findings revealed that the two central schools areon Level 2 and are categorized as maturing schools, wherein, most ofthe standard principles of SBM are complied with and implemented forcontinuous improvement. Both schools are prepared for National SBMlevel 3 accreditation relative to the SBM principles.

scholarly journals Modernizing schools in Mexico: The rise of teacher assessment and school-based management policies

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 ◽  
pp. 90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaime Echávarri ◽  
Cecilia Peraaza
Keyword(s):  
Education Reform ◽  
Global Education ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Monitoring And Evaluation ◽  
Teacher Assessment ◽  
High Stakes ◽  
Documentary Analysis ◽  
School Based ◽  
Management Policies ◽  
School Based Management

In this paper we analyze the evolution of the teacher assessment policy and the origins of school-based management initiatives in the Mexican education context from the late 1980s until the last 2012 – 2013 Education Reform (RE2012–2013). Mexico joined the Global Education Reform Movement during the 1990s through the National Agreement for the Modernization of Basic Education, under which the program Teachers Career Services was created to increase teacher quality. Later, the Quality School Program was implemented in order to decentralize school management and increase school accountability. Lastly, the institutionalization of Monitoring and Evaluation in the Mexican Education System gave birth to the National Institute for the Evaluation of Education. Using a documentary analysis, we review the origins of such accountability policies in order to map out the involved stakeholders, and identify how these influenced and effected the development and implementation of last 2012-2013 Education Reform’s teacher high-stakes assessments. Finally, we outline the results and consequences of such policies as they have been implemented and provide a contextual analysis of the implementation and resistance to the latest reform in some regions of Mexico. 

scholarly journals MANAJEMEN BERBASIS SEKOLAH (ORIENTASI BARU PENGEMBANGAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN DASAR DI ERA OTONOMI DAERAH)

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Asep Priatna
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Management Education ◽  
Quality Education ◽  
Education Management ◽  
School Based ◽  
Decentralization Policy ◽  
School Based Management

One of the things implied by the education decentralization policy is to run independent school education management in different perspectives according to the conditions of each region. Decentralization is no longer seen as a concept but should be implemented at all levels of management, not least on the institutional arrangements, systems and educational units, both in the formal and non-formal education channels. New patterns of management education in the form of School Based Management, is actually giving ample space for the community that any decision made by the local government is more "grounded" and provide quality education to the younger generation. In this context, education decentralization implies an effort to bring the community to the decision making on local needs, so that the development of education in accordance with the peculiarities of the region, on the other hand the potential can be utilized. In the end, the real implementation of the School Based Management is on the order of the institution is expected to improve the quality of basic education and excellence in the area of human resources.

scholarly journals Implementation of Management Based School in Improving The Quality Of Secondary Education

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (8) ◽  
pp. 904
Author(s):  
Atiek Istijarti ◽  
Yatim Riyanto ◽  
Sri Setyowati
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Education ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Management Model ◽  
Education Department ◽  
Education Policies ◽  
National Education ◽  
School Based ◽  
National Education System ◽  
School Based Management

The implementation of school-based management in Indonesia itself is contained in the Act National Education System Number 20 of 2003 which reads "management of education units early childhood, basic education and secondary education are implemented based on standards minimal service with the principle of school-based management. education Department National Republic of Indonesia calls SBM with School-Based Quality Improvement Management which is defined as "a management model that gives school more autonomy and encourage participatory decision making that directly involves school members to improve the quality of schools based on national education policies.

MANAJEMEN BERBASIS SEKOLAH: STRATEGI ALTERNATIF DALAM PERSAINGAN MUTU

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (01) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Busthomi Ibrohim
Keyword(s):  
Quality Assurance ◽  
San Francisco ◽  
School Effectiveness ◽  
Or Education ◽  
Self Assessment ◽  
School Committee ◽  
School Based ◽  
Annual Reporting ◽  
School Based Management ◽  
Decentralization Of Education

Abstract. Politically, School Based Management (SBM) becomes the mouthpiece of all issues in the field of education that will be portrayed in schools, because the school is the last network of educational bureaucracy. SBM is also a form of operationalization of the decentralization or education autonomy policy in relation to regional autonomy. Theoretically, SBM is also a concept that offers autonomy to schools in order to improve quality, efficiency and equity of education in order to accommodate the interests of local communities as well as establishing close cooperation between schools, communities and governments. Operationally SBM is an idea that places the authority of school management in a system entity. Based on the above view, this article outlines the basic framework of SBM as a strategy for improving the quality of education. With SBM, principals, teachers and learners get the opportunity to innovate and improvise in schools related to curriculum, learning, managerial and others. So the principal serves as an educator, manager, administrator, supervisor, leader, innovator, motivator, figure, and mediator. SBM also calls for the creation of new institutional arrangements and institutions, including: the establishment of school boards, development of school strategy planning, develop of annual school planning, internal monitoring and self-assessment, annual reporting, school opinion surveys of school stakeholders. Keywords. School Based Management, Decentralization of Education, Quality Assurance, Autonomy of Education, School Committee Abstrak. Secara politis, Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah (MBS) merupakan muara dari semua kebijakan dibidang pendidikan akan tergambarkan di sekolah, sebab sekolah merupakan jaringan terakhir dari rangkaian birokrasi pendidikan. MBS juga sebagai bentuk operasionalisasi dari kebijakan desentralisasi atau otonomi pendidikan dalam hubungannya dengan otonomi daerah. Secara teoretis, MBS merupakan suatu konsep yang menawarkan suatu otonomi kepada sekolah dalam rangka meningkatkan mutu, efisiensi dan pemerataan pendidikan agar dapat mengakomodir kepentingan masyarakat setempat serta menjalin kerja sama yang erat antar sekolah, masyarakat dan pemerintah. Secara operasional MBS merupakan gagasan yang menempatkan kewenangan pengelolaan sekolah dalam suatu keutuhan entitas sistem. Berdasarkan pandangan di atas, artikel ini menguraikan kerangka dasar MBS sebagai strategi dalam peningkatan mutu pendidikan. Dengan MBS, kepala sekolah, guru dan peserta didik mendapatkan peluang untuk melakukan inovasi dan improvisasi di sekolah berkaitan dengan masalah kurikulum, pembelajaran, manajerial dan lain-lain. Maka kepala sekolah berfungsi sebagai educator, manajer, administrator, supervisor, leader, inovator, motivator, figure, dan mediator. MBS juga menuntut penciptaan tatanan dan budaya kelembagaan baru, yang mencakup: pembentukan dewan sekolah, pengembangan perencanaan strategi sekolah, pengembangan perencanaan tahunan sekolah, melakukan internal monitoring, self-assesment, menyusun laporan tahunan, melakukan survei pendapat sekolah terhadap stakeholder sekolah. Kata Kunci.     School Based Management, Desentralisasi Pendidikan, Jaminan Mutu, Otonomi Pendidikan, Komite Sekolah   Daftar Pustaka Fiske, Edward. 1999. Decentrilization of Education atau Desentralisasi Pengajaran (Terjemah). Jakarta: Grasindo. Bappenas. 1999. School Based Management. Jakarta: Bappenas bekerja sama dengan Bank Dunia. Binde, Brome. 2001. Keys to the 21st Century. Paris: UNESCO Publishing. Bryson, Jhon M.. 1995. Strategic Planning For Public and Nonprofit Organiztions. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers. Delors, Jacques. 1996. Learning: The Treasure Within. Australia: UNESCO. Engkoswara. 2002. Lembaga Pendidikan sebagai Pusat Pembudayaan. Bandung: Yayasan Amal Keluarga. Finn, C.E dan Prash J.C dalam Dimmock Clive. 1993. School Based Management and School Effectiveness. London: Routledge. Formasi, Jurnal Kajian Manajemen Pendidikan, No. 2, Tahun II Maret 2000. ---------, No. 8 tahun IV November 2003. Gorton, Richart, A. 1976. School Administration Challenge and Opportunity For Leadership. Lowa: Brown Company Publishers. Malen, Ogawa, Kranz dalam Abu-Duhon Ibtisam, School Based Management. Paris: UNESCO, 1990. Mulyasa, E. 2003. Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah: Konsep, Strategi dan Implementasi. Bandung: Rosdakarya. --------. 2003. Menjadi Kepala Sekolah Professional Dalam Konteks Menyukseskan MBS dan KBK. Bandung: Rosdakarya. Naisbitt, John. 1994. Global Paradox, terjemah Budijanto. Jakarta: Binarupa Aksara. Paul I, Dressel. 1980. The Autonomy of Public Colleges. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Inc. Peraturan Pemerintah No.25 Tahun 2000 tentang Kewenangan Pemerintah dan Kewenangan Provinsi sebagai Daerah Otonom. Satori, Djam’an. 1999. Pengembangan Sistem “Quality Assurance” Pada Sekolah, Naskah Akademik Untuk Pusat Pengujian. Jakarta: Balitbang Depdiknas. Slamet et.al. 2001. Manajemen Peningkatan Mutu Berbasis Sekolah (buku 1, 2 dan 3) Konsep dan Pelaksananya. Jakarta : Depdinas Dirjen Dikdasmen. Suyatno. 2001. Penerpan Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah. Makalah disajikan pada Colloqium Pendidikan Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Hamka Jakarta 15 Mei 2001 di Jakarta. Thomas L. Wheeler dan J. David Hunger. tt. Strategic Management and Business Pilicy. New Jersey: Upper Saddle iver. Tilaar, H.A.R. 2000. Paradigma Baru Pendidikan Nasional. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta. Wahjosumidjo. 2000. Dasar-Dasar Kepemimpinan dan Komitmen Kepemimpinan Abad XXI. Jakarta: LAN-RI.

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