scholarly journals IMPERATIVES OF THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINE IN THE CONTEXT OF THE POST-INDUSTRIAL SOCIETY FORMATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 29-36
Author(s):  
Mykhaylo Voynarenko ◽  
Alexey Svistunov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Growth Model ◽  
Industrial Society ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Economic Growth Model ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Transformation Processes

The peculiarities of Ukraine’s socio-economic development are investigated and their problematic aspects are highlighted in the article, along with their systemic analysis. The need for state regulation to increase the transformation processes in the economy under crisis conditions is justified. The objective of the study is the further development of theoretical approaches, systematisation of the analysis results and definition of the main measures to improve the efficiency of the socio-economic processes management in Ukraine to ensure implementation of the economic growth model in the short term. The subject of the study is the state of socio-economic development of Ukraine. The object of study are the transformation processes taking place in the country’s economy. The study uses methods of logical generalisation, graphical, analysis, evaluation. The originality of the article lies in the approach of the authors to the definition and justification of ways to solve complex socio-economic problems of Ukraine. The new trends in management efficiency improvement of socio-economic processes in Ukraine, which are to ensure implementation of the economic growth model in the short term, are developed. The role of economic development in the investment attractiveness of the economy is justified. IT has been identified as an important activity for increasing the country’s income. It has been shown that structural restructuring of an enterprise, its transformation on the basis of technological renewal in connection with realisation of the potential of informatisation and technological innovations, implies a number of structural changes in the direction of innovative development. It is confirmed that intensification of processes of informatisation, digitisation will allow to unite business, capital, industrial, scientific and trading infrastructure in the direction of achievement of world standards of development. Ways to solve the outlined problems will accelerate the socio-economic development of Ukraine, ensure sustainable development of the country’s industry in the globalised economic space. At the same time, the development of cluster systems, which allow to combine science, business and government to solve the problems of sustainable development of regions, countries and their associations, is of great importance. The study also emphasises the high potential of Ukraine in the development of information systems, their active introduction in various industries of the country.

The quality of life in the dynamics of economic development

2002 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kerry Krutilla ◽  
Rafael Reuveny
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Economic Growth ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Growth Model ◽  
Environmental Economics ◽  
Technical Progress ◽  
Comparative Statics ◽  
Endogenous Growth Theory ◽  
Economic Growth Model

The neoclassical economic growth model and its extensions in the fields of environmental economics and endogenous growth theory typically represent welfare as a single argument function of consumption when the models are analytically solved. This simplified welfare specification is narrower than those described in the quality-of-life literature and emphasized by proponents of sustainable development. The purpose of this paper is to analytically solve for the properties of a growth model based on a broader quality-of-life measure. The welfare measure includes two arguments, consumption and the stock of nature capital. This formulation enables an analysis of the consequences of the dynamic tension between conventionally defined economic growth and nature capital preservation. We find that a static model without technical progress yields diverse steady states, stability properties, and comparative statics, while a model with exogenous technical progress exhibits unusual comparative dynamics and balanced growth paths. These unusual outcomes have a number of policy-relevant implications for sustainable development.

scholarly journals The Green Economy Perspective of Batu City: Calculating Depletion in the Tourism Sector

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Hasyim Ibnu Abbas ◽  
Hadi Sumarsono ◽  
Farida Rahmawati ◽  
Inayati Nuraini Dwiputri
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Natural Resources ◽  
Resource Depletion ◽  
Green Economy ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
Conservation Of Natural Resources

The concept of sustainable development has begun to be developed, namely in line with current needs and without endangering future generations. In addition to focusing on environmental issues, this concept covers economic development, environmental protection and social development. However, this concept still tends to focus on short- term economic development. With the limitation of the State Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBN) and the resources we have, it is not surprising that policymakers prefer shortcuts. As a result, the quality of economic growth has deteriorated. One of the efforts to harmonize the needs of economic growth and conservation of natural resources is the concept of a Green Economy. This article discusses how to calculate economic development as seen from the amount of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) from a Green Economy perspective. Batu City, as a tourism city that relies on natural conditions and its environment, needs to analyze its economic development from a Green Economy perspective in order to be sustainable. This article aimed to analyze the depletion of natural resources of the sub-sector “Provision of Accommodation and Food – Beverage” which supports tourism in Batu City. The results showed that in 2015-2019, natural resource depletion increased every year. Keywords: Sustainable Development, Green Economy, Depletion, Natural Resources

MODERNIZATION OF THE SYSTEM OF ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY OF ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 216-225
Author(s):  
Svitlana LUTKOVSKA
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Environmental Security ◽  
System Structure ◽  
Ecological Modernization ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Ecological Safety ◽  
Management Actions ◽  
Socio Economic Development

The article describes in detail the essence of the ecological modernization concept, modernization conceptual provisions of the ecological safety system of sustainable development and system structure of the ecological modernization. The basic stages of theory development of the ecological modernization are considered. It has been established that eco-modernization determines the transition from a pre-green society through complex, long-lasting reforms to a green one. It envisages improvement of economic, political and social mechanisms of social development, assimilation of advanced industrial and information technologies for a certain historical period, economic forms, accompanying social and political institutions. Environmental modernization should become a nationwide strategy, making it possible to mobilize and concentrate the country’s existing resources to meet the challenges. The transition to a sustainable development model requires a harmonious combination of socio-economic growth and environmental security. An important role in this process is played by the application harmonization of technical, technological and organizational-economic innovations in the resource and environmental sphere. The introduction of innovative scientific and technological solutions, the development of high-tech industries will help increase the economy competitiveness and align its interests with the environmental and social spheres. In order to develop a mechanism for managing the ecological modernization of socio-economic development, it is necessary to establish its key tasks: the modernization type formation of environmentally-oriented activity of society; the ecological safety guarantee of innovative updating of enterprise production; the management actions coordination in the regional development system on the basis of updating the interests balance between business, government and society; enhanced reproduction of natural resources and factors based on updated technologies. Today, environmental modernization in Ukraine cannot be achieved on a large scale because of its focus on economic growth policy rather than sustainable development. The priority tasks of modernization of socio-economic development with the management purpose of ecological modernization are defined. The technological platforms of ecological development, their purpose, tasks and main directions of realization are analyzed. Keywords: environmental modernization, theory of environmental modernization, sustainable development, environmental technologies.

scholarly journals Problems of evaluating the effectiveness of innovative development institutions in the context of sustainable development of the national economy

KANT ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 177-182
Author(s):  
Ekaterina Milovanova
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Assessment Methods ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Development Institutions ◽  
Multi Criteria Analysis ◽  
Sustainable Economic Growth

The article considers the main trends in the development of innovative development institutions in the context of their compliance with the priorities of socio-economic development of industries and territories, as well as strategies for ensuring sustainable economic growth through diversification of the GDP structure. A methodology for evaluating the effectiveness of innovative development institutions is proposed based on the integration of traditional investment assessment methods with multi-factor and multi-criteria analysis tools.

scholarly journals THE ESSENCE OF THE FINANCIAL COMPONENT OF ECONOMIC SECURITY IN THE REGION

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 41-45
Author(s):  
Марина Барсукова ◽  
Marina Barsukova ◽  
Людмила Федорова ◽  
Lyudmila Fedorova
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Financial System ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Financial Security ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Management Algorithm ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Definition Of

Theoretical approaches to the management of the financial component of the economic security of the region, the concept of "financial security" with the identification of advantages and disadvantages, the author's definition of financial security of the region as the level of development of financial relations and the ability of the financial system of the region to ensure the protection of the interests of participants in these relations from threats, to form the prerequisites and resources for expanded reproduction, economic growth and sustainable socio-economic development of the territory, defined goals, objectives, management algorithm and tools of economic security in the financial sphere of the region.

scholarly journals SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF ECONOMIC SYSTEMS: PROJECT-DECENTRALIZATION APPROACH

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (3(68)) ◽  
pp. 46-56
Author(s):  
P. GORIUP ◽  
O.I. LAIKO ◽  
Z.V. CHECHOVICH
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Investment Project ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Investment Projects ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Conceptual Foundations ◽  
Stimulation Of

Topicality. The conceptual foundations of institutional support for the development of regional economic systems around the world are in state of constant transformation according to the impact of key topical trends. During the last two decades, the EU has adopted policy of active investment support for the development of local destinations, territorial centers of resource concentration and economic growth. The general rules of the investment activities conducting are combined with targeted measures of support for the implementation of strategically significant projects. The emphasis in the European regional policy has shifted towards the will of the investments attracting so much that, in fact, the whole policy of stimulating of regional sustainable development has turned into investment policy. An important task for the practical implementation of tools for a project, decentralization approach is the development of methodical tools for the preparation and execution of priority investment projects in the territorial communities in order to develop scientific and applied tools. Even the consideration of specific practical situations is urgent with the purpose of generation of new organizational and economic mechanisms that are to stimulate investment development of territories. Despite numerous theoretical and applied developments in the field of the socio-economic development stimulation of regions and territorial communities, the questions remain unanswered regarding the methodological bases for regulation of priority areas of economic activity of territorial communities and methodological approaches to selection, assessment of the degree of perspective and promotion of implementation of priority investment projects taking into account the specifics and the concentration of local resources. In more specific and applied aspects, the issue of project incentives for socio-economic development of communities is unresolved for the conditions of the national economy, on the basis of decentralization reform and taking into account the requirements of the ideology of sustainable development. Also, the description of various situations with the organization of socio-economic development of the territorial community in the conditions of decentralization, as an example of concrete projects, is still insufficiently considered.Aim and tasks. The purpose of the article is to formulate conceptual foundations, methodological approaches to the stimulation of the sustainable development of territorial communities in the conditions of decentralization, using the best European principles, practices and on the basis of specific situation description of the development and implementation of a long-term investment project for the territorial community. Consideration of the prospects and key aspects of the implementation of investment projects will be considered on the example of the planned association of the Lyman united territorial community of the Tatarbunarian district of the Odessa region.Research results. The conceptual, methodical principles of project support of investment activity in territorial communities are considered, algorithm of selection and support of investment project realization, which is a priority for the territorial community, is defined. There is considered, on the example of the Lyman United Territorial Community, a project on integrated recycling and rational waste management, the results of which the experts of the Institute for Market Problems and Economic & Ecological Research of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine with representatives of the future community testify to the demand for an individual, pro-project approach to the solution of territorial communities problems, on the basis of local features. Thus, in the considered example, taking into account the specifics of composition, volumes, garbage structure and taking into account the seasonal fluctuations in its formation, the original methods are proposed that are available for the community during the processing of waste products into useful products, which are in demand, first of all, in the domestic market segment of the same community. The economic, social, ecological effectiveness of this project is determined, prospects of viability and opportunities for project development are estimated.Conclusions. The experience of working with representatives of territorial communities in the field of implementation of scientific and applied developments to stimulate the socio-economic growth of economic systems on the basis of sustainable development suggests the need for methodological tools on planning sustainable development of territorial communities in the context of decentralization reform.The prospects of the proposed approach include the possibility of local administration and application of measures of economic and organizational assistance for the implementation of such unique projects by the very same territorial community. Support for promising investment projects can be carried out directly by the administrations of territorial communities on the basis of scientifically substantiated principles concerning economic, tax, organizational and other types of regulation.

scholarly journals ENSURING OF THE INSTITUTIONAL STATUS OF THE STATE UNDER GLOBAL CHALLENGES

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 39-42
Author(s):  
Larysa Zhukova
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Practical Implication ◽  
Radical Change ◽  
Functional Method ◽  
The State ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Global Challenges ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Institutional Status

The purpose of the article is a study of the theoretical and methodological aspects of ensuring the institutional status of the state under global challenges. Methodology. The scientific search for changes in the institutional status of the state has been carried out on the basis of classical, neoclassical and institutional methodology. On the basis of classical methodology, general theoretical approaches to discovering alternative options for ensuring the institutional status of the state in the economy have been clarified using the tools of dialectical analysis and synthesis. Structural and functional method based on systemic analysis has made it possible to formulate the author's vision about the contradictory impact of global challenges on the institutional status of the state. Institutional and neoclassical approaches have made it possible to analyze the factors of manifestation of the contradictory nature of the state in the economy. The results of the study have shown that, to date, there is still no effective institutional system in place in Ukraine that would ensure optimal use of economic potential and could form the basis of public consensus on strategic goals of socio-economic development. All this negates the effectiveness of measures to identify alternatives to the development of the institutional status of the state and to find ways to preserve national identity under globalization. The practical implication is to identify the priorities and directions of the state's regulatory capacity under growing socio-institutional gaps to maintain macroeconomic stability and an effective system to counteract destructive exogenous influences clearly. When choosing possible alternatives, the desire for economic efficiency and social justice of the society, ensuring sustainable development, which does not worsen the conditions and opportunities for future generations, should remain the leading idea of strengthening the institutional status of the state. Value/originality. During the research, it has been proved that one of the priority tasks of the state should be a radical change of the vector of socio-economic development and carrying out of urgent institutional reforms. In view of this, the fundamental ambiguity of global development paths requires the state to tackle the challenge of preserving and strengthening national subjectivity as a key condition for Ukraine's security and sustainable development. Connecting the tools and resources of innovative development to the problem can contribute to the long-term strengthening of national competitiveness and the strengthening of the institutional status of the state. The reliability of the work of all public institutes, the extension of technological freedom of economic entities and the safety of the functioning of the whole socio-economic system depend on the key position of the economic power of the state.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document