Building a Smart Gardening System and Plant Monitoring Using IoT

2021 ◽  
Vol 02 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ain Zulaikha Mohd Zaki ◽  
◽  
Fitri Yakub ◽  
Alyani Nadhiya Fakharulrazi ◽  
Normaisharah Mamat ◽  
...  

Gardening activities usually required a lot of time and gardeners may face varieties of problems such as sticking to the designated watering schedule. Thus, this paper intends to solve these problems by introducing the Smart Gardening System. By using this system, users will be able to control and monitor the watering schedule and the sufficiency of lights while ensuring that the plants are taken care of accordingly. The smart gardening system is different from the normal gardening products that are already available in the market because of the implementation of Internet of Things (IoT) in the system to facilitate the work for its users. By using this home-based system, users can set the watering and lighting schedule automatically by using the designated application via smartphone. Besides, users will also be notified on the moisture level of soil, light-exposure, and the water level in water tank through the application. This will allow the users to monitor the watering system and only come to refill it when the water tank is empty. This system is an advantage as it can run automatically. From this research, the benefit of smart gardening system is proven via the execution of IoT which requires less human intervention for the system to operate. Moreover, the sensors are used to gather and update all the data that is convenience to the user to keep updated on the parameter and information about the plant in a real time without physical present.

Author(s):  
J S Ashwin ◽  
N Manoharan

An embedded based power plant system is used for checking the environmental condition based on different sensor. The microcontroller is fixed inside the boiler which is a turbine, to monitor the status and the information is passed through GSM. In this project we proposed the main water tank supplies number of boilers. The water level is controlled by a water level sensor, each evaporator has two channels, one is delta other one is outlet and the channels' valves are controlled by some temperature sensors composed in each package. From the GSM modem, the user will get the present status of the boiler level by sending a radiator ID number as message. When the temperature inside the boiler exceed the threshold value it will indicate as a warning to the concerned authority person to take the immediate step.


Due to rise in population, the waste disposed by human has become enormous. This paper deals with a real time practical application of designing and building a prototype for an automatic opening and closing of dustbin on the detection of the human intervention who wish to throw out their trash. In this system the level of garbage in the bin can be known by the use of sensors. Each dustbin has a unique ID. If the garbage in the bin reaches the threshold level, the garbage collectors are given information based on which they can collect the garbage. In case the dustbins reach threshold level, user will not be able to access the bin. In order to avoid the decaying smell around the bin the harmless chemical sprinklers are used. Further, the garbage is segregated into bio degradable and non-biodegradable wet and dry waste using a conveyor belt. Internally electric oven burns the dry waste and the ashes are used for certain applications such as in cleaning the pond and in preventing the growth of algae in the pond water. The wet wastes are made to decompose and it acts as a fertilizer to the fields. The plastic wastes collected are used in building plastic tar roads


Author(s):  
Septa Najibul Wahid ◽  
Anggit Dwi Hartanto

Bencana alam di Indonesia masih sangat di takut kan dan akhir akhir ini sering terjadi bencana yang sering terjadi yaitu bencana Banjir, Banjir masih menjadi ancaman bencana yang dampak nya sangat berbahaya di Indonesia, sering kali menelan banyak korban.  Oleh karena itu Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat system monitoring alarm banjir dan motor servo untuk membuka dan menutup pintu air nya ke dataran yang lebih tinggi, sistem ini di hubungkan secara online sebagai informasi alarm terhadap terjadinya banjir. Untuk monitoringnya menggunakan  teknologi masakini yaitu Internet of  things (IoT) agar informasi level dapat dipantau secara real time. Dan untuk alatnya yaitu menggunakan Water level sensor digunakan sebagai pembaca data, buzzer untuk alarm nya jika status nya berada di tingkatan bahaya dan Node MCU ESP2866 sebagai pemroses dan mengirimkan data secara nirkabel ke smartphone android lewat aplikasi BLYNK, hasil penelitian ini adalah suatu system ini untuk mendeteksi ketinggian air nya dan memunculkan status nya yaitu status aman, status siaga, dan status bahaya dan jika ketinggian nya sudah mencapai status bahaya maka alarm di alat buzzer nya itu akan berbunyi dan secara otomatis pintu air di motor servo nya itu akan membuka/membuang air tersebut, serta di penelitian ini  menggunakan metode algoritma background subtraction yg berguna untuk memantau grafik obyek ketinggian air nya. Dengan demikian system ini akan bermanfaat untuk masyarakat dan terutama di daerah dataran rendah agar tidak terjadinya banjir


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irvawansyah Irvawansyah ◽  
Abdul Azis Rahmansyah

The monitoring and water level controlling system is one sample of the simple industrial automation. Monitoring  and controlling SCADA based water level can make it easier to do observation and controlling real time. This research have to design system water level control using ultrasonic sensors and equipped with display interface on laptop. This research is an R&D research that starts from the phase of  problem identification,  desing, and  testing. Test results show good performance in accordance with the desired, where the water pump can be turned on when the water level at the reservoir reaches 10 cm and will be stopped automatically if the water level in tank reaches 70 cm. Monitoring and controlling water level can be done in real time on the laptop interface. So this system can be used as an alternative SCADA learning Media.


Author(s):  
Sunita Gupta ◽  
Sakar Gupta

IoT technology is used in many areas like the smart wearables, connected devices, automated machines, and driverless cars. However, in agriculture, the IoT has brought the greatest impact. The industrial IoT is a driving force behind increased agricultural production at a lower cost. In the next several years, the use of smart solutions powered by IoT will increase in the agriculture operations. The number of connected devices in agriculture will grow from 13 million in 2014 to 225 million by 2024. The applications of IoT in the agriculture industry have helped the farmers to monitor the water tank levels in real-time, which make the irrigation process more efficient. The advancement of IoT technology in agriculture operations has brought the use of sensors in every step of the farming process like how much time and resources a seed takes to become a fully grown vegetable. Internet of things in agriculture has come up as a second wave of the green revolution.


Author(s):  
Andika Fajar Isnanto ◽  
Atikah Surriani ◽  
Sri Lestari ◽  
Unan Yusmaniar Oktiawati

Smart Home is one of the popular technological advances and developed by researchers or academics because of its high potential to be implemented in various fields. Smart Home is an Internet of Things based technology, which means that by connecting to the internet everyone can connect whenever and wherever they are. With the presence of smart home, it can simplify human problems and limitations. This paper describes the design and prototype of smart Home based on Internet of Things Applications on Android. There is an android application that functions to control and monitor the smart home. By using NodeMCU, is used as a line communication device between users and smartphones. The use of databases in Firebase makes the data on the smart home always real-time active because it is connected to Google servers. We also develop an android application; thus smart home can be controlled by its owner. Keywords: Smart Home, Internet of Thing, Android, Firebase.


Author(s):  
Ankur Kohli ◽  
Rohit Kohli ◽  
Bhupendra Singh ◽  
Jasjit Singh

Plants play a vital role in maintaining the ecological cycle, and thus, to maintain the plant's proper growth and health, adequate monitoring is required. Hence, the aim of the chapter is to create a smart plant monitoring system using automation and internet of things (IOT) technology. This topic highlights various features such as smart decision making based on soil moisture real-time data. For this purpose, sensors like soil moisture sensor, DHT11 sensor, level sensor, etc. are used. The soil moisture sensor measures the level of moisture (i.e., water content of different plants). The signal will be sent to Arduino board when the moisture level drops below the marginal value, which triggers the pumping of water into the plant by the pump. When the moisture level reaches absolute value, the pump is halted. The other condition for this process is level sensor. Level sensor senses the water level in the tank and sends the information of water level value to Arduino board and Arduino board to cloud. The whole data about the plant monitoring will be sent to the cloud server.


Author(s):  
DADAN NUR RAMADAN ◽  
SUGONDO HADIYOSO ◽  
INDRARINI DYAH IRAWATI

ABSTRAKPada studi ini diimplementasikan sebuah sistem untuk memantau ketinggian air di dalam drum secara online real-time menggunakan platform Internet of Things (IoT). Sistem ini terdiri dari sensor ultrasonik untuk estimasi ketinggian air, kemudian data tersebut dikirim ke firebase cloud database, untuk diakses oleh perangkat monitoring atau mengakses halaman website. Level air yang tersisa direpresentasikan dalam nilai persen (%). Rata-rata kesalahan pembacaan sensor adalah tidak lebih dari 2%. Delay pengiriman yang digenerate adalah 39,06 ms, sesuai dengan rekomendasi ITU-T untuk komunikasi real-time. Sistem informasi web dapat menampilkan data ketinggian air dalam bentuk numerik dan grafik. Sistem ini telah diterapkan di sekolah menengah pertama Al-Azhar kota Bandung dan diharapkan dapat diperluas penerapannya.Kata kunci: drum, ketinggian air, real-time, IoT ABSTRACTIn this study, a real-time online monitoring of the water level in the drum was implemented using the internet of things (IoT) platform. This system consists of ultrasonic sensors to estimate the water level, then the data is sent to the Firebase cloud database, to be accessed by monitoring devices or accessing a website page. Water level is represented as a percent (%). The average sensor reading error is not more than 2%. The generated delivery delay is 39.06 ms, according to ITU-T recommendations for real-time communication. The web information system can display water level data in numerical and graphic form. This system has been implemented in Al-Azhar junior high school in Bandung and it is hoped that its application can be expanded.Keywords: drums, water level, real-time, IoT


Author(s):  
Krum Videnov ◽  
Vanya Stoykova

Monitoring water levels of lakes, streams, rivers and other water basins is of essential importance and is a popular measurement for a number of different industries and organisations. Remote water level monitoring helps to provide an early warning feature by sending advance alerts when the water level is increased (reaches a certain threshold). The purpose of this report is to present an affordable solution for measuring water levels in water sources using IoT and LPWAN. The assembled system enables recording of water level fluctuations in real time and storing the collected data on a remote database through LoRaWAN for further processing and analysis.


Author(s):  
Prasant Sharma ◽  
Alka Agrawal

Be it industry or academia, Internet of the Things (IoT) has become buzzword today. Everyone is expecting a system of gadgets controlled by web without human intervention. The concept has opened many possibilities and a fear of failure too. All over the world the research is going on and few organizations have already started implementing the concept at a small level. But the available research is still immature and undirectional. The area is very young, the research too. Hence there is a need to develop an IoT architecture which is universally acceptable by various IoT objects as well as server.  To facilitate with the need, the paper presents a novel IOT architecture. In addition, the interaction of IoTobjects with each other has been discussed alongwith connection of a server’s infrastructure with another server’s infrastructure through API gateway.


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