scholarly journals METHODS FOR WHEEL PAIR DYNAMICS MODELING TAKING INTO ACCOUNT ELASTICITY

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (4) ◽  
pp. 40-51
Author(s):  
Геннадий Михеев ◽  
Gennadiy Miheev ◽  
Дмитрий Погорелов ◽  
Dmitriy Pogorelov ◽  
Александр Родиков ◽  
...  

The computer simulation of railway wheel pair (WP) dynamics taking into account elasticity allows analyzing WPs highfrequency oscillations and vibroaccelerations of crew part units connected with them, modeling strain gage wheel pairs, estimating the WP deformation impact upon force distributions in gears of locomotive drives, and also solving other ur-gent problems. In the paper there are offered two approaches to the analysis of the dynamics of elastic WPs within the limits of which their finite element models with the rotating and nonrotating grid are under consideration. The WP kinematics is presented as a sum of its motion as an absolute solid together with the jointed co-ordinates (C) and small elastic removals regarding co-ordinates given which are calculated on the basis of the results of WP modal analysis. A wheel profile kinematics is described taking into account unit elastic motions. There are presented algorithms for the calculation of generalized forces of moving loads in the wheelrail contact taking into account WP elasticity. Both approaches are realized in the “Universal mechanism” program. The first results of modeling confirming the correctness of the methods offered are shown.

2012 ◽  
Vol 499 ◽  
pp. 238-242
Author(s):  
Li Zhang ◽  
Hong Wu ◽  
Yan Jue Gong ◽  
Shuo Zhang

Based on the 3D model of refrigeration's compressor by Pro/E software, the analyses of theoretical and experimental mode are carried out in this paper. The results show that the finite element models of compressor have high precision dynamic response characteristics and the natural frequency of the compressor, based on experimental modal analysis, can be accurately obtained, which will contribute to further dynamic designs of mechanical structures.


Author(s):  
Naveen Viswanatha ◽  
Mark Avis ◽  
Moji Moatamedi

The surround and the spider of the loudspeaker suspension are modelled in ANSYS to carry out finite element analysis. The displacement dependent nonlinearities arising from the suspension are studied and the material and geometric effects leading to the nonlinearities are parameterised. The ANSYS models are simulated to be excited by a sinusoidal load and the results are evaluated by comparison with the results obtained by a physical model. The paper illustrates how practical models can be analysed using cost effective finite element models and also the extension of the models to experiment on various parameters, like changing the geometry for optimisation, by computer simulation.


2012 ◽  
Vol 229-231 ◽  
pp. 526-529
Author(s):  
Rui Zhen Li ◽  
Peng Zhai ◽  
Peng Wang ◽  
Shao Peng Zhai

To increase the lower order natural frequency of MM7140 grinder’s support parts is an effective measure to improve structural rigidity, avoid resonance and reduce amplitude. The finite element models of MM7140's lathe bed and column, were established by 3-D software UG, and led into ANSYS for modal analysis. Then, found the column was the weak link based on the modal analysis results, and brought out the more effective improvement program. This paper offers a reliable basis for the design and renovation of MM7140 grinder.


2012 ◽  
Vol 57 (4) ◽  
pp. 1179-1187
Author(s):  
D. Woźniak ◽  
M. Głowacki ◽  
M. Hojny ◽  
T. Pieja

This article shows example result of computer simulations supporting production process of bearing housing of aircraft engine. Verification of both deep drawing process project and tools design were carried out using finite element models implemented in eta/Dynaform 5.8.1 system and LS-DYNA solver. Wrinkling and fracture of the material were the main phenomena subjected to the investigation on the way of numerical analysis. A number of computer simulations were carried out in aim to analyze the deformation and strain distribution in the final product, as well as to eliminate the mentioned defects. In addition the comparison of results of both industrial tests and computer simulation was done.


Author(s):  
Emin Hökelekli ◽  
Ali Demir ◽  
Emre Ercan ◽  
Halil Nohutçu ◽  
Abdurrahman Karabulut

Operational Modal Analysis (OMA) method is frequently used in order to determine dynamical properties of historical masonry structures. In this study, damage pattern of historical Alaca minaret which is selected as application is investigated under different ground motions by updating finite element models (FEM) depending on operational modal analysis test. Initial Finite element model was prepared in ABAQUS V10 program and numerical dynamic characteristics of minaret were determined. In addition, experimental dynamic properties of minaret were provided by operational modal analysis. Initial numerical model of brick masonry structure was calibrated via OMA method. Then, linear and non-linear seismic analyses of calibrated FEM of historical minaret were performed by using different earthquakes acceleration records that occurred in Turkey. Concrete Damage Plasticity model was taken into account in non-linear seismic analyses. As a result of the analyses, it is concluded that the stresses obtained with linear analyses aren’t as realistic as the non-linear analyses results and the earthquakes can cause some damages in the minaret.  


2012 ◽  
Vol 226-228 ◽  
pp. 299-302
Author(s):  
Jie Wang ◽  
Dong Xu Li ◽  
Jian Ping Jiang

This paper investigates the modal characteristics of a coilable mast for space mission applications. Finite element models are established for characterizing the coilable mast. The simplification of joints between longerons and batten frames and the pre-tension in cables are carefully considered. A parametric modal analysis is performed with considering the following factors, the joint model in the truss, the pre-tension in cables, elements selected for longerons and battens, the mass attached to the top of the mast. Research results show that the natural frequencies of the coilable mast are sensitive to the selected elements and the attached mass. The pre-tension level in cables and the precision degree of the joint model have little effect on natural frequencies. The regularity expressed in the parametric modal analysis is useful for designers and engineers.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document