PENGAKUAN DAN PENGUKURAN BELANJA SUBSIDI ENERGI BERBASIS AKRUAL – STUDI KASUS TAHUN 2015

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-124
Author(s):  
Azas Mabrur ◽  
Siswanto Siswanto
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Large Share ◽  
State Budget ◽  
Accounting Standard ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Government Accounting ◽  
Cash Transaction ◽  
Ministry Of Finance ◽  
Accrual Basis ◽  
Energy Subsidy

Subsidy spending has a large share in the state budget (APBN). Thereby affecting the audit results by Supreme Auditor on government financial reports (LKPP). with the implementation of accrual-based government accounting in 2015, subsidy spending not only records transactions/activities based on cash flow but also non-cash transaction such as subsidy expenses and subsidy payable. This study aims to determine the implementation of the accrual basis on the accounting of energy subsidy spending.This study examines whether the recognition and measurement of energy subsidy spending, energy subsidy expenses and energy subsidy obligations have been presented in accordance with accrual-based government accounting standard and whether the recognition and measurement issues set out in the relevant Ministry of Finance Regulation (PMK) are in conformity with the accrual basis of accounting principles.The results show that the accounting of energy subsidy spending has been implemented in accordance with the PMK. However, the results also show that the PMK that regulates the accounting and financial reporting system of accrual-based subsidy spending still needs improvement.The necessary improvements are related to the recognition of subsidy expense over a period, the measurement of subsidy expenses, and the mechanism of subsidy payable disposal.

scholarly journals EVALUASI PENYAJIAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN DINAS PEKERJAAN UMUM KOTA BITUNG BERDASARKAN PENERAPAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NO. 71 TAHUN 2010

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Frenly Rombebunga ◽  
David P. E. Saerang ◽  
Novi Swandari Budiarso
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Public Works ◽  
Accounting Standard ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Financial Report ◽  
Governmental Accounting ◽  
Government Accounting ◽  
Analysis Technique

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the presentation of financial reports Municipal Public Works Bitung has been in accordance with Governmental Accounting Standard PP. 71 Year 2010. Type of research conducted is a case study. Data were obtained by interview, observation and documentation. The data taken is the history and development of agencies, agency goals, organizational structure of agencies, geographic conditions and boundaries, vision and mission of the institution, as well as Financial Reports Public Works Department of Bitung City. The analysis technique used is descriptive explorative analysis technique. The steps used in this study is to collect the required data, and then compare the financial report of Bitung City Public Works Department with the financial statements in accordance with the presentation of financial statements based on Governmental Accounting Standard PP. 71 Year 2010. The results showed that the Public Works Department of Bitung City has applied Standa r Accounting Government PP. 71 Year 2010, although not yet optimal, because there are some points that are still incomplete in financial reporting such as Balance Over Change Budget Report (SAL). From twenty-three paragraphs regulating the financial report of Bitung City Public Works Department there are twenty paragas that have been in accordance with Governmental Accounting Standard PP. 71 of 2010. Three paragraphs that have not been applied are included in the Budget Breakdown of More Budget Changes (SAL) report.Keywords: Government Accounting Standards, Department of Public Works, Financial Statements

scholarly journals STANDART AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAHAN (SAP) PERATURAN PEMERINTAHAN NO 71 TAHUN 2010 ATAS PERLAKUAN AKUNTANSI-LO DAN BEBAN PADA PEMERINTAH DAERAH

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 203
Author(s):  
Indra Mustika Sari ◽  
Nanik Wahyuni
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Accounting Standards ◽  
Accounting Standard ◽  
Government Accounting ◽  
Accrual Basis ◽  
The Government

<p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p>This Study aimed to analyze the accounting treatment of Revenue-LO and Expenses arising from the change of Government Accounting Standards PP. 24/2015 with Cash Towards Accrual Basis be PP. 71/2010 with Accrual basis. Kediri Regency Government as government entity shall carry out accounting Revenue-LO and Expenses base on accrual-based SAP in accordance with PP. 71/2010 and presented in Statement of Operations (LO) in 2015 with the financial reporting provisions contained in the Statement of Accounting Standards accrual-based government. This research uses descriptive quantitative method is to describe the accounting Revenue-LO and Expenses that occurred in Kediri Regency Government with implementation of the conformity of Government Regulation No. 71/2010 about the Government Accounting Standard so that it can be deduced. The result showed that according to PP. 71/2010, The Government of Kediri Regency had implemented the accrual based accounting for Revenue-LO and Expenses appropriately. The accounting treatment for Revenue-LO dan Expenses which has been analyzed include the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure. The Recognition of Revenue-LO and Expenses was made when it arises right and obligations of local government. The measurement of Revenue-LO was carried out with gross principles, while the Expenses measurement was not explained in SAP. The presentation of Revenue-LO and Expenses was presented in the Statements of Operetions (LO) according to the classification in BAS. Disclosure of Revenue-LO and Expenses are disclosed detail in CaLK. Overall, Therefore, it can be concluded that the Kediri Regency Government has done the accounting treatment of Revenue-LO and Expenses in accordance with SAP PP. 71/2010.</p><p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perlakuan akuntansi Pendapatan-LO dan Beban yang timbul akibat terjadinya perubahan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan PP. 24 Tahun 2005 dengan basis Cash Towards Accrual menjadi PP 71 Tahun 2010 dengan basis Acrrual. Pemerintah Kabupaten Kediri sebagai entitas pemerintah wajib melaksanakan akuntansi Pendapatan-LO dan Beban yang didasarkan pada SAP berbasis akrual sesuai dengan PP. 71 Tahun 2010 dan disajikan dalam Laporan Operasional (LO) pada pelaporan keuangan tahun 2015 dengan ketentuan-ketentuan yang termuat dalam Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan sehingga bisa ditarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah No. 71 Tahun 2010, Pemeerintah Kabupaten Kediri telah menerapkan akuntansi berbasis akrual atas Pendapatan-LO dan Beban secara benar. Perlakuan akuntansi atas Pendapatan-LO dan beban yang telah dilakukan analisis meliputi proses pengakuan, pengukuran, penyajian dan pengungkapan. Pengakuan Pendapatan-LO dan Beban dilakukan ketika timbul hak dan kewajiban Pemerintah Daerah. Pengukuran Pengukuran Pendapatan-LO dilakukan dengan azas bruto, sedangkan pengukuran Beban belum terdapat penjelasan dalam SAP Penyajian Pendapatan-LO dan Beban disajikan dalam Laporan Operasional (LO) sesuai klasifikasi dalam BAS. Pengungkapan Pendapatan-LO dan Beban telah diungkapkan secara rinci dalam CaLK. Dengan demikian secara keseluruhan dapat disimpulkan bahwa Pemerintah Kabupaten Kediri telah melakukan perlakuan akuntansi Pendapatan-LO dan Beban sesuai dengan SAP PP. 71 Tahun 2010.</p>

Unfunded Public Employee Health Care Benefits and GASB No. 45

2007 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 245-263 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth K. Keating ◽  
Eric S. Berman
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Full Range ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Employment Benefits ◽  
Care Plans ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Government Accounting ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

The Government Accounting Standards Board (GASB) recently released Statement No. 45, Accounting and Financial Reporting by Employers for Post-Employment Benefits Other Than Pensions and its companion Statement No. 43 for pooled stand-alone health care plans, which will profoundly affect American governmental finance. The goal of this article is to encourage governments to consider carefully a full range of options in funding and restructuring other post-employment benefits (OPEB). This article will review Statement No. 45's potential impact on governments and review existing disclosures in financial reports as well as bond offering statements. The article will discuss the statement's impact on budgets and governmental operations, including collective bargaining. Funding options under Statement No. 45 will be detailed, including the advantages and disadvantages of irrevocable trusts and OPEB bonds. The article will also discuss the impact of Medicare Part D subsidies received by governments, as well as the bond rating implications of policy decisions surrounding OPEB. As the largest government entities are just now implementing GASB Statement No. 45, estimates of the magnitude of unfunded OPEB liabilities are limited as are the strategies likely to be adopted to cover these obligations. This article offers a summary of the unfunded OPEB liabilities reported by states and major cities and suggests some measures for assessing the ability of these entities to address these costs.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KOMPETENSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI TERHADAP PENERAPAN AKUNTANSI BERBASIS AKRUAL PADA PENGELOLAAN BARANG MILIK NEGARA

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-149
Author(s):  
Intan Puspitarini ◽  
Amrie Firmansyah ◽  
Dian Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Accrual Accounting ◽  
Accounting Standard ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Government Accounting ◽  
Specific Object ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

This research is aimed to examine the association of human resources’ competencies and information technology on the implementation of government accrual based accounting on the state assets management. As mandated by Government Regulation No. 71 of 2010 concerning Government Accounting Standard, the Government of the Republic  of  Indonesia  should  prepare  its  financial  reports  based  on  accrual  accounting  by  2015.  This  study examines the practice of implementation of accrual  accounting in the management and administration of state asset. The examination conducted in this study is different from previous studies which gave more highlight on the preparation and the implementation of accrual accounting in general, while this stud y gives more focus on one specific object in accrual accounting, that is state assets.  This study conducts survey by using questionnaires which are then distributed to units in line ministries and government that responsible in managing state assets. 250  questionnaires  were  distributed  to  16  line  ministries  and  3  government  institutions,  234  of  those  were successfully returned. From the questionnaires returned, 188 are considered valid.  The result ot the study shows that the competence of human resources is associated with the application of accrual accounting on government assets. While, the information technology has different result, it is not associated with the application of accrual accounting on government assets. Keywords: accrual accounting, government assets

PENERAPAN APLIKASI SAIBA UNTUK PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN

2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Arieffin Dian Permana
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Good Governance ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Government Accounting ◽  
Reporting Process ◽  
Accrual Basis ◽  
The Government ◽  
Cash Basis

ABSTRACT Information technology (IT) have a great impact to all over environmental society, especially for bussines and accounting. Nowdays, information technology is already used in government sectors. Society are prosecute government sektors works efficiently and effectively to give a excellent public services, because the objectives of government sectors is to produce better pulic services. One of government sectors responsibility for society is to produce financial statement. Financial statement represent the performance of government sectors. Financial statement is arranged according to goverment standards and laws. Implementation of good governance in government sectors, makes a great revolution on government accounting basis. Prior the implementation of good governance, accounting basis for government sectors is a cash basis. Now the standards requires accrual basis to be used in addition to report financial statement. This differences makes a adjustments are needed on the government financial reporting process. Then, government launch SAIBA (Sistem Akuntansi Instansi Berbasis Accrual) to accommodate this conditions.  The writer main focussed is to describe the characteristic, advantages, and disadvantages of application but not how to this applications works. Keywords : Information Technology, Good Governance, SAIBA, Financial Statement, Cash Basis, Accrual Basis.

scholarly journals THE INITIAL IMPLEMENTATION OF ACCRUAL BASED ACCOUNTING, THE EFFECT ON PERFORMANCE AND FINANCIAL REPORTING QUALITY AT LOCAL GOVERNMENTS IN INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Rindu Rika Gamayuni
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Reporting Quality ◽  
Financial Reporting Quality ◽  
Fiscal Year ◽  
Accounting Standard ◽  
Government Accounting ◽  
Before And After

Abstract: In Indonesia local government, accrual based Government Accounting Standard (GAS) was started to be mandatorily applied in 2015, so this research aims to investigate to what extent the role of accrual GAS implementation toward quality of financial reporting and financial performance especially at local governments. Population of this study is Local Governments of districts/cities in Indonesia for Fiscal Year 2014 and Fiscal Year 2015, as many as 542 local governments (before and after the implementation of accrual base).  Sampling method uses probability sampling which is cluster sampling. In this case, the population is divided based on 34 province clusters, so the number of sample obtained is 242 local governments of districts/cities in Indonesia.  The hypothesis testing uses paired t test. The object of research is the financial reporting quality and financial performance. The results of this study provide empirical evidence that there is an increase in the quality of financial reporting after the application of accrual-based accounting at local governments in Indonesia, but have not proven the existence of the increased financial performance. There is no differences in financial performance before and after accrual based accounting implementation at local governments in Indonesia. This hyphothesis  was not supported due to the application of accrual basis accounting is still in the early stages of implementation (1 year) that still have constraints in limited human resources competencies, necessary adaptations or adjustments in the process of change. Local governments in Indonesia must apply accrual based accounting because it is proven that it increases financial report quality.  However, the system implementation in the beginning period found many obstacles so it needs continuous adjustment and learning in order to reach desirable goal. There is still a debate on how important is the implementation or adoption of accrual IPSAS in many countries, including Indonesia.  In Indonesia, the implementation of accrual based Government Accounting Standard (SAP/GAS) is new mandatory since 2015. The result of this research will give contribution to the theory, that there is significant influence of implementation accrual based GAS to financial reporting quality, but no significant increase in financial performance (efficiency and effectiveness) at local government.  Therefore, this result study will be used to determine related policies about the implementation of accrual based GAS. Keywords: Accrual Based Accounting, Financial Reporting Quality, Financial Performance, Government

scholarly journals Have the Implementation of Financial Application Sys-tem and Management of State Property Improved Fi-nancial Report Quality in Indonesia?

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 170-183
Author(s):  
Karsam Karsam ◽  
Stefanus Ariyanto ◽  
Dian Permana Putro
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reports ◽  
Financial Report ◽  
Government Accounting ◽  
Report Quality ◽  
Financial Application ◽  
Samples Selection ◽  
Work Units ◽  
Ministry Of Finance ◽  
And Function

Objective – The objective of this study is to investigate the influence of the implementation of SIMAK system at agency level and management of state property on financial report quality of Indonesian Ministry of Finance work units. Design/methodology – The study was carried out involving Finance Department of Republic of Indonesia Ministry for the period of 2017 until 2019. The samples selection of Department in Finance Ministry was based on certain criteria. The data was collected from questionnaires that were filled by staff and operator in the departments of Finance Ministry. In total, there were seventy respondents with 100% response rate. Multiple regression approach was used to analyze the survey results. Results – This study demonstrates that implementation on SAKTI system and management of state property has an impact on financial report quality of department in Finance Ministry. This finding implies that the easier use of the fixed asset module in the application will make the process of preparing financial statements accurate and in accordance with the application of government accounting standards. Furthermore the better the role and function of BMN managers in administering assets will improve financial reports quality in the presentation of assets in a complete and reliable manner.  Research limitations/implications - This research is limited to the subject of the Ministry of Finance work units, in which the characteristics and activities of this research subject are specific. The analysis unit/respondents that are selected in this study were limited to work units that are represented only by staff and operators.

scholarly journals The Recent Reform of Spanish Local Governmental Accounting: A Critical Perspective from Local Governmental Accountants As Internal Users Of Budgeting And Financial Accounting Information.

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 453-476
Author(s):  
Jose Manuel Vela-Bargues ◽  
Rosa María Dasí-González ◽  
Amparo Gimeno-Ruíz
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Fiscal Year ◽  
Critical Perspective ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Governmental Accounting ◽  
Government Accounting ◽  
Recent Reform

Local Government Accounting and Financial Reporting in Spain has been recently reformed by the new Accounting Instructions published in 2103 and in force since the 1st of January 2015. Once the financial reports corresponding to 2016 fiscal year have been published, the main purpose of this paper is to empirically evaluate, the perceptions and opinions that local governmental accountants have about the recent reform. Our analysis has found a clear gap between the aims of the reform and the opinion of local governmental accountants, who consider the system too complex and clearly biased towards financial accounting information.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENERAPAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAH, PEMANFAATAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI DAN PENGAWASAN KEUANGAN TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nanda Saputri Yanti ◽  
Anwar Made ◽  
Supami Wahyu Setiyowati
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Financial Supervision ◽  
Accounting Standard ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Simultaneous Application ◽  
Government Accounting ◽  
Report Quality ◽  
System Information ◽  
The Government

Research. it aims. for the. knowing. influence. in a manner. partially.and simultaneous influence application. the standard. accounting. government, utilization. the system. information. accounting. and supervision. finance. towards. report quality. finance. the government. area. Population. in this research is. officials. structural and. section staff. financial function in the organization. Device. Regional (OPD) City. Poor. totaled 14. agency with. respondent. 71. Retrieval. the sample. to use. purposive technique. sampling. With. method. data collection. using a questionnaire. Analysis. the data. use analysis. linear regreasi. multiple with. using SPSS version 22. Results. research shows that application. accounting standard. the government. influential. significant to. the quality. local government financial reports, utilization. the system. information. accounting has no effect. towards. report quality. government finance. area, and supervision. financial influence significantly on the quality of local government financial reports. And simultaneous application. government accounting standards, utilization of information systems.accounting, and. financial supervision. significant effect. towards quality. financial statements. the government. area.

scholarly journals Analisis penerapan standar akuntansi pemerintahan untuk belanja pada Dinas Kesehatan Kota Manado

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Jefri Fanuel Motoh ◽  
Jantje J Tinangon ◽  
Jessy D. L Warongan
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Accounting Standards ◽  
Health Agency ◽  
Government Performance ◽  
Accounting Standard ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Government Accounting ◽  
State Finance ◽  
The Government

Government Accounting Standards is an accounting standard established to increase transparency in the management of state finances so that the use of state finance becomes more targeted and avoids various kinds of government financial misuse. The benefits of applying accrual-based Government Accounting Standards certainly make it easier for the government to evaluate financial reports on government performance, especially on human resources. The purpose of this study was to determine for expenditure at the Manado City Health Office in accordance with the application of accrual-bassed Government Accounting Standards. The results of the study on the Manado City in Public Health Agency have carried out the implementation of Government Accounting Standards for expenditure (cost realization), and accrual-based regulations have been implemented in accordance with the regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 64 of 2013.

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