HUBUNGAN PARITAS IBU BERSALIN DENGAN KEJADIAN ATONIA UTERI DI POLINDES BANYUBULU KECAMATAN PROPPO

Hannawiyah Hannawiyah; Layla Imroatu Zulaikha

doi:10.31102/bidadari.2021.4.2.50-57

HUBUNGAN PARITAS IBU BERSALIN DENGAN KEJADIAN ATONIA UTERI DI POLINDES BANYUBULU KECAMATAN PROPPO

Sakti Bidadari (Satuan Bakti Bidan Untuk Negeri) ◽

10.31102/bidadari.2021.4.2.50-57 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 50-57

Author(s):

Hannawiyah Hannawiyah ◽

Layla Imroatu Zulaikha

Keyword(s):

Case Control ◽

Systematic Sampling

Salah satu penyebab langsung kematian ibu di Indonesia adalah perdarahan, 50-60% disebabkan oleh atonia uteri. Di Polindes Banyubulu terdapat 3 (75%) ibu bersalin mengalami perdarahan pada persalinan kala IV yang disebabkan oleh atonia uteri. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhinya adalah paritas dengan grandemultipara. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan paritas ibu bersalin dengan kejadian atonia uteri di Polindes Banyubulu Proppo Kecamatan Proppo Kabupaten Pamekasan. Desain Penelitian ini bersifat analitik korelasi dan rancangan penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Case control dengan pendekatan retrospective. Jumlah populasinya 55 dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan systematic sampling hasilnya 48 responden. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini yaitu paritas ibu bersalin, sedangkan variabel dependennya yaitu kejadian atonia uteri. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan partograf dan buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) dengan uji statistik Coefisien Contigensi dengan tingkat kesalahan α = 0,05 dan df = 2. Berdasarkan tabulasi silang hampir seluruh ibu bersalin dengan grandemultipara mengalami atonia uteri, setelah dianalisa menggunakan uji statistik Coefisien Contigensi maka didapatkan hasil X2hitung (26,035) > X2tabel (5,991) sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara paritas ibu bersalin dengan kejadian atonia uteri di Polindes Banyubulu Kecamatan Proppo Kabupaten Pamekasan. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan yaitu dengan meningkatkan keikutsertaan masyarakat dalam program keluarga berencana. Serta melakukan asuhan dasar dan memberikan pelayanan yang adekuat pada kehamilan dan persalinan.

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HUBUNGAN SEROTINUS DENGAN KEJADIAN ASFIKSIA BAYI BARU LAHIR DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KOTA KENDARI TAHUN 2015

Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian ◽

10.36990/hijp.v10i1.56 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 10 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Elyasari . ◽

Listi .

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

General Hospital ◽

Medical Record ◽

Research Methods ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Case Control ◽

Systematic Sampling ◽

City Hospital ◽

The Relationship

Newborn asphyxia is a condition where the baby is born can not immediately breathe spontaneously and regularly after birth (Wiknjosastro, 2007). AKB in Kendari City in 2014 as many as 26 people out of 6,228 newborns with the incidence of asphyxia in newborns in Kendari City General Hospital in 2015 as many as 78 people out of 950 newborns and the number of infants experiencing serotinus as many as 40 babies (Medical Record of Kendari City Hospital, 2015). Objective: To determine the relationship between serotinus and the incidence of asphyxia in newborns at the Kendari Regional General Hospital in 2015. Research methods: The type of research used was analytic with the design of Case Control. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, in which all asphyxial infants were taken as a case. The systematic sampling technique was random sampling, where all non-asphyxial infants were numbered, and from 872 non-asphyxial infants divided by the number of controls taken 872: 78 = 11.2, so that the sample for control is a multiple of 11. The results of the study: based on data analysis obtained results, namely from 78 infants with asphyxia there were 10 people (12.8%) babies born with serotinus. The value of X2counts 5,778> X2 table 3,841 so that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted with OR = 5.588 (p= 0.032). Conclusion: There is a relationship between serotinus and the incidence of asphyxia in newborns in Kendari Regional General Hospital in 2015

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A case-control study of airborne dissemination of bacteria during CT colonography

British Journal of Radiology ◽

10.1259/bjr.20210607 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 20210607

Author(s):

Alasdair Taylor ◽

Craig Williams ◽

Amy Brown

Keyword(s):

Ct Colonography ◽

Pathogenic Bacteria ◽

Case Control Study ◽

Significant Proportion ◽

Enteric Bacteria ◽

Case Control ◽

Systematic Sampling ◽

Before And After ◽

Spread Of Infection ◽

Control Study

Objectives: The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the importance of aerosol spread of infection. We have conducted a study to detect bacterial contamination of room surfaces and room air during CT colonography and confirm the efficacy of room disinfection procedures carried out between examinations. Methods: Systematic sampling of the CT examination couch and horizontal surfaces 1 m and 3 m from the couch was performed before and after patient examinations. A 1 m3 sample of room air was obtained during patient examinations. Samples were processed using routine laboratory methods. A case–control study design was used (30 CT colonography and 30 routine body CT scans). Results: Evidence of airborne dissemination of bacteria was detected in >30% of CT colonography examinations and <10% of control examinations (p = 0.01). No pathogenic bacteria were detected in surface samples taken before patient examinations. Conclusion: The room disinfection policy in use in our CT department is effective in eliminating pathogenic bacteria from surfaces in the patient environment. CT colonography causes contamination of room air with enteric bacteria in a significant proportion of cases. Advances in knowledge: CT colonography may possibly be an aerosol-generating procedure. Larger-scale investigation is needed to fully evaluate this potential infection risk.

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERSEPSI LANSIA DENGAN KEAKTIFAN DATANG KE POSYANDU DI POLINDES LARANGAN KECAMATAN LARANGAN KABUPATEN PAMEKASAN

WIRARAJA MEDIKA ◽

10.24929/fik.v7i2.437 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

pp. 64-68

Author(s):

Sari Pratiwi Apidianti

Keyword(s):

Health Service ◽

Preliminary Data ◽

The Elderly ◽

Case Control ◽

Statistical Test ◽

Systematic Sampling ◽

Work Area ◽

Independent Variable ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Relationship

The elderly Posyandu is a health service for the elderly at village or kelurahan level in the working area of the puskesmas. Based on preliminary data obtained in the prohibition village, from 20 elderly it was found that almost half of the elderly were inactive came to posyandu (43.48%). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of perception with the liveliness of the elderly came to posyandu in the prohibition village in the work area of Puskesmas Larangan Pamekasan District.Research design with Analytic Case Control where the population is 552 elderly. The sample in this study was obtained from 227 elderly people through Systematic Sampling. The independent variable in this study is the perception of the elderly, while the dependent variable is the elderly activity that comes to posyanduThe result of statistical test x2 count = 67.45 and x2 table = 3,841, because x2 tel > x2 table than HI is accepted and H0 is rejected which means that "relationship between perception with older activity comes to posyandu in Polindes Larangan In working area of Puskesmas Larangan Subdistrict Larangan Pamekasan RegencyHealth professionals are expected to be more active in guiding, assisting and guiding the elderly in posyandu activities, and do not forget to give motivation and to provide information about older posy options in the elderly.

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