Perbedaan Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III yang Diberi Terapi Musik Mozart dan Terapi Murrotal Al-Qur’an

Anxiety is a natural disorder of feeling characterized by a feeling of deep and sustained fear or concern. The results of preliminary studies that had been done in Polindes Pademawu Timur, there were 10 pregnant women experience anxiety. The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences between Mozart and murottal Al-qur'an music on the anxiety of pregnant women in the third trimester in the face of labor. This research used quasy experiment design. This design used a pretest and posttest design approach. The independent variables were mozart music therapy and murottal therapy of the Qur'an. The dependent variable was anxiety. The population is the third trimester pregnant women who got experience anxiety. The sample was taken as many as 18 pregnant women who were divided into mozart music therapy group and murottal Al-Qur'an therapy group. The instrument used was the questionnaire of hamilton rating scale for anxiety (HRSA). The results were analyzed using paired t-test on mozart music therapy and murottal therapy Al-Qur'an with value α = 0,05. The result of statistical test by used paired t-test in mozart music therapy group (ρ = 0,006). The result of statistic test using paired t-test in murottal therapy group of Al-Qur'an is (ρ = 0,000) meaning there was difference of pre patient's anxiety surgery between before and after mozart music therapy and murottal therapy of the Qur'an. The independent t-test showed the significance value ρ = 0.228. So it can be concluded that there was no difference in decreased anxiety of third trimester pregnant women between given mozart music therapy and murottal therapy Al-Qur'an. The results of this study is expected to get the experience of respondents and the application of mozart music therapy and murottal therapy Al-Qur'an in reducing anxiety in third trimester pregnant women.

GAMBARAN PERBEDAAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG ANEMIA SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH DIBERI PENYULUHAN PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMUN 5 KELAS XI-XII

Iron deficiency anemia is the most common nutritional problem in the world and affects more than 600 million people. Knowledge about anemia is one of the causes of the low ability to cope with the symptoms of anemia. To overcome public knowledge which is still classified in the less category, it can be done by conducting counseling. The purpose of this study was to describe the difference in knowledge about anemia before and after being given counseling to young women at SMA 5 Class 1-2 Pamekasan in 2008. This research is a descriptive survey. The sample is 33 respondents with quota sampling technique that is equal to 25% of the population. The independent variable is counseling. The dependent variable is Knowledge about Anemia before and after counseling. Data were collected by questionnaires and counseling using the lecture method. Data analysis using frequency distribution test. The results showed that the description of the level of difference in knowledge of adolescent girls about anemia before and after being given counseling at SMUN 5 Pamekasan in 2008 in the good category increased by 24%. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct IEC (communication, information and education) about anemia to students to prevent the occurrence of anemia, especially when young women are menstruating.

HUBUNGAN PARITAS IBU BERSALIN DENGAN KEJADIAN ATONIA UTERI DI POLINDES BANYUBULU KECAMATAN PROPPO

Salah satu penyebab langsung kematian ibu di Indonesia adalah perdarahan, 50-60% disebabkan oleh atonia uteri. Di Polindes Banyubulu terdapat 3 (75%) ibu bersalin mengalami perdarahan pada persalinan kala IV yang disebabkan oleh atonia uteri. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhinya adalah paritas dengan grandemultipara. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan paritas ibu bersalin dengan kejadian atonia uteri di Polindes Banyubulu Proppo Kecamatan Proppo Kabupaten Pamekasan. Desain Penelitian ini bersifat analitik korelasi dan rancangan penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Case control dengan pendekatan retrospective. Jumlah populasinya 55 dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan systematic sampling hasilnya 48 responden. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini yaitu paritas ibu bersalin, sedangkan variabel dependennya yaitu kejadian atonia uteri. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan partograf dan buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) dengan uji statistik Coefisien Contigensi dengan tingkat kesalahan α = 0,05 dan df = 2. Berdasarkan tabulasi silang hampir seluruh ibu bersalin dengan grandemultipara mengalami atonia uteri, setelah dianalisa menggunakan uji statistik Coefisien Contigensi maka didapatkan hasil X2hitung (26,035) > X2tabel (5,991) sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara paritas ibu bersalin dengan kejadian atonia uteri di Polindes Banyubulu Kecamatan Proppo Kabupaten Pamekasan. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan yaitu dengan meningkatkan keikutsertaan masyarakat dalam program keluarga berencana. Serta melakukan asuhan dasar dan memberikan pelayanan yang adekuat pada kehamilan dan persalinan.

GAMBARAN KEJADIAN SUB INVOLUSI UTERI PADA IBU NIFAS DI POLINDES BUGIH II WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KOWEL

The postpartum period is the period that begins after the placenta comes out and ends when the uterine organs return to their original state (before pregnancy). One of the complications that can occur during the puerperium is uterine subinvolution, where the uterus fails to follow the normal pattern of involution as it should. So that the process of uterine shrinkage is hampered. Based on data obtained at Polindes BugihII in 2014 out of 10 postpartum mothers at 2-6 weeks, 7 (70%) postpartum mothers had uterine subinvolution and 3 (30%) did not. The purpose of this study was to describe the incidence of uterine subinvolution in postpartum mothers at Polindes Bugih II. This research design is descriptive. The total population in this study were 30 postpartum mothers, while the sampling used probability sampling with saturated sampling technique. The variable in this study was the incidence of uterine subinvolution in postpartum mothers. The research instrument used the MCH handbook, then analyzed using univariate analysis. The results of the study were almost entirely (76.67%) mothers did not experience uterine subinvolution, namely as many as 23 people. The solution that can be done to overcome this incident is to encourage the mother to move and breastfeed her baby as often as possible, because this will affect the hypothalamus and cause contractions. So that from these contractions will result in uterine involution and expenditure of Lochea running normally. It is also recommended for multiparous mothers to participate in family planning programs.

Hubungan Status Gizi Dengan Kejadian Amenorea Pada Siswi Smp Negeri 1 Pademawu

According to the East Java Provincial Health Office, the incidence of amenorrhoea from 1,600 adolescents who experienced amenorrhoea reached 170 (10%) adolescents, especially in several public and private schools. Food consumption affects a person's nutritional status. Nutritional status greatly affects menstrual function so that amenorrhea occurs. Based on a survey conducted as a preliminary study on February 14 at SMP Negeri 1 Pademawu on 10 students, 7 (70%) of them had amenorrhea. Several factors cause amenorrhoea, namely internal factors and external factors. Internal factors such as reproductive organs, hormones and disease. External factors such as nutritional status and lifestyle. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of amenorrhea in students of SMP Negeri 1 Pademawu Class VIII. The design of this research is correlation analytic and based on time this research uses cross sectional. The population is all students of class VIII as many as 63 students taken by probability sampling technique with simple random sampling of 55 students. The results of the statistical test of the Contingency Coefficient using the SPSS 18 for windows program obtained the value of = 0.05, df = 2 X2 count (19.802), X2 table (5.99) which is 19.802> 5.99, thus it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and H1 was accepted, which indicated that there was a moderate relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of amenorrhea in class VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Pademawu. Efforts that must be made for adolescent students are to enrich their knowledge about amenorrhea and nutritional status which can be accessed through print or electronic media and even from health workers. In addition, the school also cooperates with local health agencies to hold activities such as KRR in schools.

Hubungan Ketuban Pecah Dini Dengan Perpanjangan Kala I Fase Aktif Di Bps Suhartatik, S.St

Based on data from the International NGO Forum on Indonesia Development (INFID) in 2013, the incidence of prolongation of the first stage of the active phase in Indonesia was 5% of all causes of maternal death. In BPS Suhartatik, S.ST, in 2013 there were 63 (53.8%) mothers who gave birth experienced an extension of the first stage of the active phase, and increased in 2014 as many as 76 (61.29%) of mothers who gave birth experienced an extension of the first phase of the active phase that was wrong one of the biggest causes is premature rupture of membranes. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between premature rupture of membranes and the extension of the first stage of the active phase at BPS Suhartatik, S.ST. The design of this research is correlative analytic. Meanwhile, based on time, this study is a cross sectional study. The total population is 34 with the sampling technique using saturated sampling. The independent variable in this study is premature rupture of membranes, while the dependent variable is the extension of the first stage of the active phase. Data were collected using partograph and observation sheet. The statistical test used was chi-square. Based on the cross tabulation, most of the women who gave birth did not experience premature rupture of membranes and extended phase I of the active phase, after being analyzed using the chi-square statistical test, the results obtained were X2count (6.69)> X2table (3.841) so it could be concluded that there was a relationship between ruptured membranes. early stage with an active phase I extension at BPS Suhartatik, S.ST. Maternity women who experience prolonged phase I of the active phase due to premature rupture of membranes can be prevented by regular pregnancy checks, following pregnancy exercises, and attending posyandu every month. In addition, mothers also need to know the signs and symptoms of premature rupture of ketuban

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG ALAT KONTRASEPSI KB SUNTIK DENGAN TERJADINYA PENAMBAHAN BERAT BADAN IDEAL IBU DI DI POLINDES PONJANAN

One attempt to tackle the population problem is to follow the family planning program intended to help couples and individuals in reproductive health, prevent unwanted pregnancies and reduce the incidence of high-risk pregnancy, illness and death, making service quality, affordable, acceptable and easily available to everyone in need, improve the quality of advice, communication, education, counseling and services improve health. This study aims is to analyze the mother's knowledge about contraception KB syringe with the ideal maternal weight gain in the working area of ​​the health center Polindes Ponjanan Batumarmar Pamekasan. This study is the type used is the Analytic Correlation is a research study to find the facts and the correct interpretation of test results processed with statistical sampling using probability sampling methods with the type of simple random sampling as many as 69 people. As a variable in this study is the mother of knowledge about birth control injections with the addition of ideal body weight. Data is collected using a questionnaire, then the data analyzed in the frequency table for each variable, followed by using Spearman correlation test. Based on the results of a study of 69 mothers data showed that most mothers who have poor knowledge about contraception as much as 46,38% KB injection, while those experiencing weight gain as much as 69,57%. From these results we can conclude that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge about contraception KB syringe with weight gain in the working area of ​​the village health center Ponjanan Batumarmar Pamekasan 2012. The correlation of test results analisia Spearmans probability values ​​obtained 0.00 <0.05 where Ho is rejected and Ha accepted .. Of the value of the correlation coefficient of -0.677, which means a strong influence in a negative correlation. From these results we can conclude that that means there is a relationship of maternal knowledge tengant KB injectable contraceptives with the addition of ideal body weight. This is because most of the respondents had primary school education level and employment are owned by the housewife. Efforts to do is to education about the benefits and usefulness of contraceptives as well as the negative impact that can be caused by the use of a syringe contraception KB.

DAMPAK PEMBELAJARAN DARING DAN PSHYCAL DISTANCING TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN MAHASISWA KEBIDANAN STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH SIDRAP ERA COVID-19

Covid-19 in a short time spread to almost all countries in the world, including Indonesia. The impact of Covid-19 is very dangerous, in Indonesia taking preventive steps, namely Pshycal distancing is a policy that has an impact on decisions regarding online learning. This policy is to minimize and suppress the spread of Covid-19. Studying online is not easy. Difficulties arise not only in terms of skill in using technology, but by adding a large quota and not having a laptop. This research aims to determine the impact of online learning and Pshycal distancing on the anxiety level of midwifery students. The method used is descriptive with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were the midwifery students of STIKES Muhammadiyah Sidrap. Sampling was done by random sampling. The criteria for the sample were midwifery students who were still active and following online learning. ZSAS research instrument. The research questionnaire uses Google Form through online media. Dianalisi using the Chi-Square test to determine the relationship between the two variables. Data analysis was performed using SPSS Version 24.0. The results of the analysis show that online learning carried out at STIKES Muhammadiyah Sidrap was obtained by students who did not agree with online learning (83.3%) because of obstacles in using learning applications, namely students did not have a quota (47.9%) and difficult Internet networks (41.7%). While students tend to experience severe anxiety (50.0%) and moderate (29%) It can be concluded that there is an effect of online learning and Pshycal distancing on student anxiety. Criticism can appear in various stages of lectures, so it is important for research related to differences in the degree of anxiety of early and late students.

GAMBARAN PERSEPSI REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG BAHAYA PEROKOK PASIF TERHADAP FUNGSI REPRODUKSI WANITA DI SMAN 1 GALIS PAMEKASAN

Cigarette smoke inhaled by passive smokers (not smoking) is as dangerous as cigarettes and smoke inhaled by active smokers (smoking). Therefore, the diseases suffered by passive smoking are almost the same as those suffered by active smokers. The impact of smoking on secondhand smoke can interfere with female reproductive functions such as cervical cancer, breast cancer, etc. The purpose of this study was to describe the perceptions of young women about the dangers of passive smoking on women's reproductive function. The research method used is descriptive. The study population was 315 girls at SMAN 1 Galis Pamekasan. The sample consisted of 176 people with stratified random sampling technique. The variable used is a single variable, namely the perception of young women. Data collection using a Likert scale questionnaire.The results showed that 176 adolescent girls (55.7%) had a positive perception of the dangers of passive smoking on female reproductive function.The conclusion of this study is that young women have positive perceptions about the dangers of passive smoking on female reproductive function. Efforts made are that young women are trying hard to avoid cigarette smoke, the school has made strict and strict rules about prohibiting smoking in the school environment by giving heavier sanctions such as calling parents of students, and the family making changes to smoking habits in the house, etc.

GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU BERSALIN TENTANG PROSES PERSALINAN KALA II DI POLINDES GRUJUGAN KECAMATAN LARANGAN KABUPATEN PAMEKASAN

Childbirth is a very stressful process because it involves two lives that must be saved, namely the mother and the child in the womb, so that this birthing mother needs a lot of preparation in the labor process starting from physical, mental and preparations that will be brought during childbirth. Based on a preliminary study in January, it was found that 80% of mothers gave birth who did not know the stage II labor process. The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge of mothers giving birth about the stage II labor process at the Grujugan Polindes, Larangan District, Pamekasan Regency. This type of research is descriptive. The population was all pregnant women trimeser III (> 36 weeks) in March-May 2013 at the Grujugan Polindes, Larangan District, Pamekasan Regency, as many as 30 respondents by means of non probability sampling, namely total sampling. The variable of this study is the knowledge of the mother about the second stage of labor. Based on the research results, it is known that almost half of the 30 respondents (47%), namely 14 respondents have sufficient knowledge. Efforts can be made to overcome these problems. So health workers must always improve counseling and always provide information both verbally and from print and video media, as well as teach maternity and pregnant women about the process and procedures for childbirth so that mothers can apply it. .