scholarly journals KEDUDUKAN DEWAN PERWAKILAN RAKYAT DALAM PENETAPAN DAN PENGAWASAN APBN DI INDONESIA

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julpikar

The one of House of Representatives’ role (DPR) is overseeing. DPR is as the one of determinant of Indonesia government. DPR has crucial role and function for Indonesia citizen lives in all aspects. In constitution aspect, DPR has role to determine budget together with government. Budgeting function needs to be supervised if it’s not, the Indonesia development program will not be on target. DPR should give the guidance in budgeting process, because it is related of State Budget.

2009 ◽  
pp. 163-172
Author(s):  
Angelo Abignente

- The positive law tradition has hitherto had nothing to say about the legal profession's role and function, focusing more interest on questions of justice, of the legitimisation of power and of the genesis and organisation of normative material. This trend is now subject to a reversal promoted by new, neo-constitutionalist, narrativist, analytical and hermeneutic experiences, which no longer focuses attention on the moment when law is produced, but on the one when it is applied, reappraising and revitalising the function of the judge, of the attorneys and of other legal professionals. The attorney becomes an active protagonist, an intermediary not only between conflicting interests in a controversy, but also between opposing public interests, while the reappraisal of his role stimulates thinking about the ethical dimension of how the legal profession is practised. Referring to the theories of Habermas and of Alexy, the author treats the reasonable status of argumentation as the supreme ethical instance necessary for a decision that interferes in the sphere of another person's action. At the same time, however, the control of the reasonable status of the respective arguments on both sides is the ethical instance required of the attorneys taking part in the legal proceedings. It takes the form of compliance with the rules characteristic of the practical discourse, primarily the rule of free discursive participation that enables the onus of the argumentation to be explained. Ernesto de


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
John Paulus Pile Tukan ◽  
Lita Tyesta ALW

DPD (Regional Representatives Council) which is the representative of the region can be a counterweight in strengthening the parliamentary system in Indonesia. Since the amendment begun, the Indonesian parliamentary system has changed from a unicameral system to a bicameral system. However, if noticed, the functions, powers and duties set forth in Article 22 D of the 1945 Constitution and Law No.22 of 2003 on the composition and position of MPR (People’s Consultative Assembly), DPR (House of Representatives), DPD (Regional Representatives Council) and DPRD (Regional People’s Representatives Council), there are many assumptions that whether the function of Regional Representative Council can represent regional’s interests. DPD does not only serve as a counselor of regional autonomy board, and does not serve the legislature, as a country that embraces bicameral system. Bicameral is a term of representation system consisting of two chambers, which in Indonesia are known as DPR RI (House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia) and DPD RI (Regional Representatives Council of the Republic of Indonesia) which aims to achieve good government and the achievement of checks and balances between institutions, particularly in the legislature, which is one of the most important elements in the constitutional of the State.


Yustitia ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 94-107
Author(s):  
Saefullah Yamin ◽  
Nurwahyuni Nurwahyuni

Post reformation of the role and function of the House of Representatives of Republik Indonesaian (DPR RI) is returned to its corridor as a legislative institution that runs the legislative function (making laws/constitution), besides running budgeting fungction together with the president, and the oversight function of the implementation of the law and the budget in the administration of government carried out by the executive. Related to the lack of productivity of The House of Representatives (DPR) to carry out the legislative function, The performance evaluation of this legislation is not only seen in terms of the quantity of products made but its quality is also an important factor in assessing legislation products. The identification problems in this research are: What is the Position of the House of Representatives in the 1945 Constitution of the State of the Republic of Indonesia, and What is the Process of the Growth of the Post-Reformation House of Representatives.  In this research the library research method will be used or library research. Regarding this kind of research it is usually also called "Legal Research" or "Legal Research Instruction”. The position of The House of Representatives (DPR) after the amendment of the 1945 Constitution four times turned out to further strengthen its existence as the sole legislator. Although in the 1945 Constitution the amendment results also gave the President authority, but the authority he owned was not as big as The House of Representatives (DPR). And the process of the growth of the House of Representatives (DPR) Post-Reformation has strengthened the authority of the legislative instituion, in this case the House of Representatives of Republik Indonesian (DPR-RI) to maximize its role and function as a check and balances institution, after being strengthened, the House of Representatives (DPR) becomes tyrannical over the executive even over the state, because of its power and authority so great.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 191-211
Author(s):  
Rosdalina Bukido ◽  
Hasyim Sofyan Lahilote ◽  
Irwansyah Irwansyah

The Omnibus Law for Job Creation establishes a special agency called the land bank agency that manages state land, including planning, acquisition, procurement, management, utilization, and distribution of land. This article revisits on how urgent this land bank is and how its supervisory powers and mechanisms are implemented. This article demonstrates that the formation of the land bank is actually related to problems in land acquisition, especially those intended for infrastructure development, which has triggered land liberalization and caused the increase of land price. Therefore, the land bank is urgent to ensure the availability of land for various development purposes in the future, budget efficiency, as well as to avoid conflicts in the land acquisition process and reduce the side effects of land liberalization. In order to encourage the land bank play its role and function as intended in its formation, good and efficient supervision is also needed. So far, it has been stated in the Omnibus Law for Job Creation that internal supervision is carried out by the supervisory board. Taking into account the relationship of the land bank and the supervisory board with other agencies or institutions that carry out the functions of land and bank as well as their supervision, like the one by the National Land Agency and the Financial Service Authority, it is necessary to have clarity on each role and function to avoid overlap. Abstrak UU Cipta Kerja membentuk badan khusus yang mengelola tanah, yaitu badan bank tanah, yang berfungsi melaksanakan perencanaan, perolehan, pengadaan, pengelolaan, pemanfaatan, dan pendistribusian tanah. Dalam artikel ini dibahas apa sebetulnya urgensi bank tanah ini dan bagaimana pula kewenangan dan mekanisme pengawasannya. Artikel ini memperlihatkan pembentukan bank tanah sebetulnya terkait dengan permasalahan dalam pengadaan tanah terutama yang diperuntukkan bagi pembangunan infrastruktur, sehingga memicu terjadinya liberalisasi tanah dan mengakibatkan harga tanah melambung tinggi. Karena itu, bank tanah urgen dalam rangka menjamin ketersediaan tanah untuk berbagai keperluan pembangunan di masa yang akan datang, efisiensi anggaran, serta mengurangi konflik dalam proses pembebasan tanah dan dampak buruk liberalisasi tanah. Dalam rangka mendorong agar bank tanah berperan dan berfungsi sebagaimana dikehendaki dalam pembentukannya, maka diperlukan pengawasan yang baik dan efisien pula. Sejauh ini dalam UU Cipta disebutkan pengawasan dilakukan secara internal oleh dewan pengawas. Dengan mempertimbangkan adanya keterkaitan bank tanah dan dewan pengawas ini dengan badan atau lembaga lainnya yang menjalankan fungsi pertanahan dan bank serta pengawasannya juga, misal Badan Pertanahan Nasional dan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan, maka adanya kejelasan terhadap masing-masing peran dan fungsi sangatlah diperlukan, agar tidak malah terjadi tumpang tindih.


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 1047
Author(s):  
Sonja Žakula

The paper offers a semiotic analysis of the narrative of Gabi the dog and the jaguar in the form in which the story appears on the website of the Belgrade zoo. I believe that it is valid to assume that an analysis of this narrative can provide a window into the ways in which meanings of concepts such as ‘wildness’, ‘domesticity’, ‘freedom’, ‘captivity’ and ultimately, ‘nature’ and ‘culture’ are articulated within the context of this institution. On the one hand, I will base the paper on ideas articulated in the field of human-animal relations, and on the other on the methodological postulates of semiotic analysis introduced by Algirdas Julien Greimas and further developed by Dragana Antonijević. The aim of the paper is to, by applying semiotic analysis to the way in which an unusual event at the zoo was narrativized, uncover the deeper structure of thought which underlies the story and reflects and shapes not just the discourse of the Belgrade zoo, but the implicit understanding of the role and function of zoos in Serbia up until the present day.


1969 ◽  
pp. 40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hugh W. Silverman, Q.C.

The recent decision in Phillips v. Ford Motor Co. of Canada Ltd. et al.t has reopened question which some might have considered to be somewhat settled: the role and function of the trial judge. Professor Silverman has taken the Phillips decision as cue for making comprehensive analysis of the English and Cana dian case law concerning the trial judge's function, in civil as well as criminal cases. Such issues as the rule requiring the presentation of evidence in open court, the limitations on the trial judge's right to call witnesses, his interference in the examination of witnesses and his intervention in the trial as whole are examined. Professor Silverman notes that although there may be dicta in some criminal and civil cases which apply to both, the better approach for the trial judge is to restrict himself "as much as possible" to the principles set out in cases of the same nature (criminal or civil) as the one before him. However, the author does lay down several general propositions delineating the boundaries of the trial and the role of the trial judge, which are applicable to both criminal and civil cases. Professor Silverman concludes, that although a trial judge may be pilot he "is certainly more than an umpire, watching the sporting-theory of litigation in action; and he is less than participant in that he should not enter into the fray of combat nor take on the mantle of counsel".


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
John Paulus Pile Tukan ◽  
Lita Tyesta ALW

DPD (Regional Representatives Council) which is the representative of the region can be a counterweight in strengthening the parliamentary system in Indonesia. Since the amendment begun, the Indonesian parliamentary system has changed from a unicameral system to a bicameral system. However, if noticed, the functions, powers and duties set forth in Article 22 D of the 1945 Constitution and Law No.22 of 2003 on the composition and position of MPR (People’s Consultative Assembly), DPR (House of Representatives), DPD (Regional Representatives Council) and DPRD (Regional People’s Representatives Council), there are many assumptions that whether the function of Regional Representative Council can represent regional’s interests. DPD does not only serve as a counselor of regional autonomy board, and does not serve the legislature, as a country that embraces bicameral system. Bicameral is a term of representation system consisting of two chambers, which in Indonesia are known as DPR RI (House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia) and DPD RI (Regional Representatives Council of the Republic of Indonesia) which aims to achieve good government and the achievement of checks and balances between institutions, particularly in the legislature, which is one of the most important elements in the constitutional of the State.


2021 ◽  
Vol 65 (3) ◽  
pp. 91-112
Author(s):  
Paul Vasilescu

Researching the law, as a formal source of legal norms, seams incomplete without portraying the role and function of the discourse about the law itself. Two kinds of texts: the one of the law and another, about-the-law, compose a peculiar discourse (textual or not). We analyse this discourse to know if the law exists by itself, or if it exists only as some kind of law, adjectivated and described.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agus Riswanto

ABSTRACT: This study examines and learn more on the need to improve the functioning of the House of Representatives (DPR RI) in national legislation. The main problem of the functions of Parliament in every period of the membership of Parliament from 2005-2016 year is the low productivity performance of the Parliament in legislation. This research is a normative law (legal research) or doctrinal explorative research-analysis. The data used is secondary data, in the form of material and the primary law and secondary law. The results showed the main causes of poor quality of legislation the DPR RI because of the extreme multiparty, Parliament favored the performance of supervisory functions in the executive and member of Parliament in the discipline in the use of his time. The legal policy  strategy to improve the productivity of legislation DPR RI is, change the course of politics from the agent/delegete to the trustee, eliminating the function of the fraction DPR RI, balancing the role and function of DPR RI and DPD RI,  accommodate veto the president, increasing public participation, and streamline costs in making law.   ABSTRAK Penelitian ini mengkaji dan mendalami tentang perlunya DPR RI meningkatkan fungsi legislasi nasional.  Problem utama fungsi DPR dalam setiap periode keanggotaan DPR dari tahun 2005-2016 adalah rendahnya kinerja DPR dalam produktivitas legislasi. Penelitian ini merupakan  penelitian hukum normatif (legal research) atau penelitian doktrinal yang bersifat eksploratif-analisis. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder, berupa bahan hukum primer dan dan bahan hukum sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukan penyebab utama rendahnya kualitas produk legislasi DPR karena faktor multipartai ekstrim, DPR lebih mengutamakan pada fungsi kinerja pengawasan pada eksekutif dan rendahnya disiplin anggota DPR dalam memanfaatkan waktunya. Adapun strategi politik-hukum untuk meningkatkan kualitas produktifitas legislasi DPR adalah, mengubah haluan politik dari agent/delegete ke trustee, menghilangkan fungsi fraksi di DPR RI, menyeimbangkan peran dan fungsi DPR RI dengan DPD RI, mengakomodasi hak veto pada presiden,  meningkatkan partisipasi publik, dan mengefektifkan biaya dalam pembuatan undang-undang.  DOI: 10.15408/jch.v4i2.4140


2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 136
Author(s):  
Tjetjep Rosmana

AbstrakPemimpin informal dalam suatu kampung adat sangat berperan penting dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, oleh sebab itu eksistensinya tidak dapat dihilangkan. Ia tumbuh dan berkembang serta muncul dari masyarakat, oleh masyarakat, dan untuk masyarakatnya. Oleh karena itu penulis sangat tertarik untuk mengadakan penelitian tentang Kajian mengenai Fungsi dan Peranan Pemimpin Informal pada Masyarakat Kampung Urug, di Kabupaten Bogor. Dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana, mengapa dan dalam hal apa saja pemimpin adat di kampung adat tersebut berperan. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan metode deskriptif. Metode ini digunakan untuk memperoleh data seluas-luasnya di lapangan dalam rangka mempelajari kondisi masyarakat yang sedang diteliti. Kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah mencari dan mengumpulkan data mengenai peranan pemimpin adat dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Data dianalisis secara kualitatif dan diharapkan dapat menggambarkan mengenai peranan pemimpin adat. AbstractInformal leaders play an important role in daily life of a kampung adat. Therefore, his existence can not be eliminated. This kind of leaders grow and develop within, by, and for his community. The author is interested in studying the role and function of an informal leader in Kampung Urug in Kabupaten Bogor, in order to know to what extent is his function and role in the community. The author has conducted a descriptive method, the one that is used to get data as vast as possible during fieldwork to study the community in question and collecting information concerning the role of the adat leader in the life of the society. Data were analysed qualitatively and hopefully they can describe the role of the adat leader.


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