scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS KETERAMPILAN PROSES UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA SD DITINJAU DARI KEMAMPUAN AKADEMIK

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
mochamad yusuf
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Academic Skills ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Average Yield ◽  
High Increase ◽  
Class V ◽  
Moderate Improvement

The purpose of this research is to measure the effectiveness of learning tools based on process skills to improve critical thinking skills in terms of students' academic ability. The population of the research was students of Al Kautsar Elementary School in Pasuruan class V grade with a sample of 90 students, divided into categories of upper academic skills students, middle-academic skills students, and lower academic skills students. The results show that the average increase in critical thinking skills is different in every academic skills of students. In the upper academic skills students showed an average yield of N-Gains of 0.8 with a high increase category. In midle academic skills students showed an average yield of N-Gains of 0.7 with moderate improvement category. In lower academic skills students show the average N-Gains 0,5 result with moderate improvement category. The skill-based learning process will be more effective in improving critical thinking skills when applied to students with upper academic skills. The conclusion that can be drawn from this research is skill-based learning tool process effectively improve students' critical thinking skill. However, skills-based learning process more effectively can improve students' critical thinking skills with upper academic skills

scholarly journals Analisis Masalah Guru dan Siswa terhadap Perangkat Pembelajaran Biologi Berbasis Group Investigation untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa

BIO-PEDAGOGI ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Wa Suriati ◽  
ELSJE THEODORA MAASAWET ◽  
SONJA V.T. LUMOWA
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Biology Teacher ◽  
Optimal Learning ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Biology Learning

<p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p>The purpose of this research is to obtain 1) the understanding of teachers related to Group Investigation-based biology learning tools and critical thinking skills, 2) description of students' ability in critical thinking, 3) solutions to solve teacher and student problems related to group invetigation-based learning. Understanding of teachers and students obtained by interview and questionnaire is analyzed descriptively qualitative. The result of this research are: 1) the understanding of biology teacher related to biology learning device based on group investigation is still less so less optimal learning process, 2) biology teacher still experiencing difficulties in developing learning device so that require socialization, 3) critical thinking of student in learning still less , 4) the need for direction and guidance to develop learning tools. The sample observations in this analysis were teachers and students at SMAN 6 PPU. The results showed that 78.15% of teachers experienced difficulties in developing learning tools. Teacher states that the students in the class less critical thinking by 70.10%.</p>Keyword:

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL KALIMANTAN SELATAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN METAKOGNITIF DAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PESERTA DIDIK KONSEP KLASIFIKASI MAKHLUK HIDUP

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Kultsum Munirah ◽  
Siti Ramdiah ◽  
Budi Prayitno
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Metacognitive Skills ◽  
Contributing Factors ◽  
Learning Methods ◽  
Innovative Learning

<em>One of the problems in our education world is the weakness of the learning process, which has an impact on metacognitive skills and critical thinking skills of students. One of the contributing factors is that the teacher only provides existing material without any development related to the real world of students. Thus the effort that can be made is that before carrying out the learning process the teacher as an educator must have a learning plan, which is included in the learning tool. Because in a learning device a teacher can design learning methods and materials that are considered innovative when used. One of the innovative learning methods that can build active learning conditions for students is to use a local wisdom-based learning model. The research objective was to determine the validity of learning tools through a learning model based on local wisdom of South Kalimantan to improve metacognitive skills and critical thinking of students in the classification concept of living things. This study develops products in the form of RPP, LKPD and Questions. The development method used refers to 4-D development which has 4 stages, namely define, design, develop and disseminate. The type of data used is qualitative and quantitative data. The instrument used was a validation sheet that was declared valid based on the results of the expert team's assessment. Data analysis techniques were carried out by matching the results of empirical validation from experts with predetermined validity criteria. The results of this study indicate that local wisdom-based learning tools are worth trying out, because the scores obtained from the validation results show validity with a percentage of&gt; 67.19% which is considered valid enough and has no revised information</em>

scholarly journals Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran PPKn Berbasis Model Predict, Observe, Explain (POE) dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis dan Pemahaman Konsep Siswa Kelas V Sekolah Dasar

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-162
Author(s):  
Dimas Aditya Nugroho ◽  
Mustaji ◽  
Raden Roro Nanik Setyowati
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Student Understanding ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Average Value ◽  
School Year ◽  
A Value

This research aims to describe the results of the validity, practicality of learning devices, and the effectiveness of the integrated learning tools of the POE model to help student  understanding of concept and famililiarize students with critical thinking skills. This research  isa research development that  adapting using a 4-D development model and data collection techniques using observations, questionnaires, and test. The trial was conducted in the 2019/2020 school year with a total of 20 research subjects. The results of the research that have been done prove that the POE model based learning process can be applied because it has good validity with an average value above 3.6, while for the evaluation of practicability it can be said to be weel proven in the implementation of learning which has an average  have value of 79,5%, and the effectiveness of the learning process can be agreed affective based on the learning achievement test related to understanding concept and critical thinking skills before only 45% of students who completed it and after participating in learning up to 100% of students who completed it resulted with a value of ≥75.

scholarly journals Pengembangan Media Smart Exploding Box Berbasis Deep Dialogue Critical Thinking untuk Menghadapi Era Revolusi Industri 4.0

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 191
Author(s):  
Feri Tirtoni ◽  
Fidaus Su’udiyah ◽  
Joko Susilo
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Good Evidence ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Student Interest ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Class V ◽  
Average Percentage ◽  
The Media ◽  
Test Result

This study aims to: (1) test the validity of the smart exploding box based on deep dialogue critical thinking and its tools (syllabus and learning implementation plan, PKn textbook based on deep dialogue critical thinking, and learning achievement test); (2) Measuring the level of student activity through the use of the media; (3) Measuring students' critical thinking skills after the use of the media, and (4) measuring the response of students' interests after the use of the media. The research method carried out using the Plomp development model (in Khabibah, 2006) consisting of: (1) Initial investigations, (2) Design, (3) Realization / construction, (4) Testing, Evaluation, and Revision, (5) Implementation . From the results and discussion in the section above, it was concluded that, the media and learning tools developed in this study were included in the valid category, where the results of the validity of media experts got a score of 25 (good) and material experts got a score of 24 (good). Based on the results of trials at the 1st and 2nd learning meetings that have been carried out in this study found a new data that the use of this media in Civics subjects in class V SDN Ketajen I Sidoarjo showed that the average percentage of student achievement in one class (7) the observation aspect during 2 meetings) is very high, which is 84%. Then the critical thingking test result data is 81.15 (complete). In addition, this media also received a good student interest response, namely at the last meeting (2nd) getting an attention score of 17.5 (very good), evidence of 11.0 (good), satisfaction (satisfaction) of 7.0 (enough), and relevance of 8 (enough).

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN WORKSHEET TEMATIK-INTEGRATIF PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPA TERPADU UNTUK MENUMBUHKAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KERITIS SISWA

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Hunaepi Hunaepi ◽  
Muhali Muhali ◽  
Saiful Prayogi
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Product Development ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Teaching Material ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
Critical Thinking Skill

The research was conducted to improve the Critical Thinking Capability in detail: 1) Describe the thematic-integrative worksheet on integrated IPA Subjects, 2) Measure the critical thinking skills of students as the effect of the thematic-integrative Worksheet material, and 3) Describe the student's response to the teaching material Worksheet thematic-integrative. The resulting product development is an thematic-integrative Worksheet to support a learning process that can improve critical thinking skills. The thematic-integrative worksheets developed have met the criteria of validity and according to the expert. The test results have shown that the thematic-integrative Worksheet teaching materials are more effective. All learning tools used are in valid categories and are eligible for use. The results of the first trial showed that students' critical thinking skills were averaged 76.7 (critical categories), while the second test reached an average of 84.4 (very critical). Based on the analysis result, it is found that the thematic-integrative worksheet developed can develop critical thinking skill.

KEEFEKTIFAN MODEL GUIDED DISCOVERY LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS

Edupedia ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-27
Author(s):  
Dian Noer Asyari
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Discovery Learning ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Learning Situation ◽  
Guided Discovery

Discovery learning is a learning situation on wich the principle content of what is tobe learned is not give but must be independly discovered by student. The effectiveness of guided discovery learning model to improve students’ critical thinking skills uses 6 indicators, are: formulating problems, formulating hypotheses, analyzing date, providing alternatives, summing up, communicating and applying principle. The guided discovery learning model was included in the effective category in terms of: (a) Improvement (N-gain) of students’ critical thinking skills by 0.65 with moderate criteria and (b) Students respond positively to learning using guided discovery learning model and its learning tools on implementation.

scholarly journals Mechatronics: Experiential Learning and the Stimulation of Thinking Skills

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Maki K. Habib ◽  
Fusaomi Nagata ◽  
Keigo Watanabe
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Experiential Learning ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Laboratory Experiments ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Approach ◽  
Learning Approaches ◽  
Experimental Systems

The development of experiential learning methodologies is gaining attention, due to its contributions to enhancing education quality. It focuses on developing competencies, and build-up added values, such as creative and critical thinking skills, with the aim of improving the quality of learning. The interdisciplinary mechatronics field accommodates a coherent interactive concurrent design process that facilitates innovation and develops the desired skills by adopting experiential learning approaches. This educational learning process is motivated by implementation, assessment, and reflections. This requires synergizing cognition, perception, and behavior with experience sharing and evaluation. Furthermore, it is supported by knowledge accumulation. The learning process with active student’s engagement (participation and investigation) is integrated with experimental systems that are developed to facilitate experiential learning supported by properly designed lectures, laboratory experiments, and integrated with course projects. This paper aims to enhance education, learning quality, and contribute to the learning process, while stimulating creative and critical thinking skills. The paper has adopted a student-centered learning approach and focuses on developing training tools to improve the hands-on experience and integrate it with project-based learning. The developed experimental systems have their learning indicators where students acquire knowledge and learn the target skills through involvement in the process. This is inspired by collaborative knowledge sharing, brainstorming, and interactive discussions. The learning outcomes from lectures and laboratory experiments are synergized with the project-based learning approach to yield the desired promising results and exhibit the value of learning. The effectiveness of the developed experimental systems along with the adopted project-based learning approach is demonstrated and evaluated during laboratory sessions supporting different courses at Sanyo-Onoda City University, Yamaguchi, Japan, and at the American University in Cairo.

scholarly journals Development of Learning Tools with the Discovery Learning Model to Improve the Critical Thinking Ability of Mathematics

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Anike Putri ◽  
Yenita Roza ◽  
Maimunah Maimunah
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Discovery Learning ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Average Response ◽  
Flat Side ◽  
Student Questionnaire ◽  
Skills Learning

This research was motivated by the still limited learning of mathematics as a means of supporting learning in the 2013 Curriculum. The purpose of this study was to produce some products in the form of learning devices (syllabus, RPP and LKPD) on the material for the flat side building of VIII Middle School with discovery learning models that meet valid, practical, and effective criteria for improving students mathematical critical thinking skills. Learning tools are developed using the 4-D model, which are define, design, develop and assess. The research instrument used was an instrument of validity in the form of a validation sheet to assess the feasibility of the syllabus, RPP and LKPD as well as a practical instrument in the form of a teacher observation sheet activity in applying the discovery learning model and student questionnaire responses to assess the practicality of LKPD. The results of the validation of the experts stated that the product developed reached a valid category with an average rating of 76.67% for syllabus, 76.67% for RPP and 88.04% for LKPD. Learning devices are considered very practical in small group trials with an average response of 96.44% students and large group trials from the observation sheet of teacher activity 93.71% and the average response of students 87.77%. The learning tools have been proved to improve students mathematical critical thinking skills in terms of an average N-gain of 0.53 in the medium category.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KONSEP MODUL IPA TERPADU DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA

BIOLOVA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-60
Author(s):  
Atikah Nur Azizah ◽  
Hening Widowati ◽  
Muhfahroyin Muhfahroyin
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Direct Experience ◽  
Integrated Science ◽  
Module Development

Abstract: The science learning process emphasizes providing direct experience to develop competencies in order to be able to explore and understand the nature around scientifically. students can gain direct experience, so they can add strength to accept and apply the concepts they have learned. Integrated science learning deals with the way students think and develop critical thinking skills. These skills include the ability to think critically, think creatively, and problem solving abilities. Modules are printed teaching materials that are designed to be independently studied by students, Module development is done to improve students' critical thinking skills.

scholarly journals ELABORATING CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS IN TEFL METHODOLOGY SUBJECT

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-158
Author(s):  
Yohanes Gatot Sutapa Yuliana
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Target Language ◽  
Authentic Texts ◽  
Learning Agents ◽  
Language Courses ◽  
Effective Use

Elaborating Critical Thinking Skills in TEFL Methodology subject has become one of the 21st century trends, prioritized in the pedagogic process of language courses. Lecturers as facilitators, motivators, boosters, co-learners and inspirational model are the foundation of innovative creativity to adapt and modify comprehensively, and integrate them in their teaching projects contextually; while, the learners themselves play as the active target of learning agents. This modern TEFL Methodology critically makes use of either authentic texts or real texts that are also confronted by the need to approach texts critically. This was revealed in this research, focused on the learners’ activities that enthusiastically engage critical thinking skills in their learning process. It runs actively, innovatively, creatively, dialogically, democratically and in a critical and interactive atmosphere. The importance of applying critical thinking skills in language learning process can empower learners to maximize the objective of TEFL Methodology learning target both oral and written in accordance with their social context. Learners enter in any task using the target language which contains the elements such as identification, investigation, analysis and problem solving then they must think critically. These kinds of communicative task are commonplace for they engage the learners in authentic communication settings. This is impressive and meaningful for the learners. Thus, recommending success in TEFL Methodology subject – as in life - requires effective use of language practically along with some measure of critical thinking.

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