scholarly journals Dampak Pengangguran terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
bunga salsabila
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Division Of Labor ◽  
High Unemployment ◽  
The Creation ◽  
The Government

High unemployment is a problem that must be resolved because there will be inequality in the division of labor and economic development. The government is expected to be overcome for the unemployment that can foster morale in one of the entrepreneurship fields, by providing training for unemployment. The role of education also participates in creating superior human resources to compete in reducing unemployment. Because pengaguran is very bad for economic, social, and mental. Immediately followed up with the problem of unemployment will have an impact on the creation of community independence. and will increase a country's economic growth

How National Budget can Provide Economic Growth

2015 ◽  
pp. 142-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Aganbegyan
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
National Budget ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Ministry Of Finance ◽  
The Government

The article considers the role of national budget in Russian socio-economic development. The author analyzes the Russian budget of the last decade and comes to the conclusion that it is not efficient because there is no long term planning, the allocation of responsibilities between the Ministry of Economic Development and the Ministry of Finance is not optimal, and because the government is trying to stimulate economic growth without resorting to deficit budget.

scholarly journals Mengurangi Pengangguran Terdidik Melalui Pendidikan Kewirausahaan Yang Berpotensi Pencegahan Korupsi

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 145-162
Author(s):  
Mohammad Hadi Kusuma
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Entrepreneurship Education ◽  
Job Seekers ◽  
Entrepreneurial Education ◽  
High Unemployment ◽  
New Graduates ◽  
The Government ◽  
Corruption Prevention

Abstract: The inequality between educated job seekers and available employment causes a lot of unemployment. This is exacerbated by the number of universities that annually issue new graduates that make the number of educated unemployed. High unemployment causes the community is not able to maximize their welfare. The success of economic development can be seen from the high economic growth. Increased economic growth is expected to improve the welfare of the community and increase human development by Indicator of Index Human Development (HDI). It takes the government seriousness in addressing issues of human development improvement by reducing educated unemployment through entrepreneurial education with the potential to prevent corruption. Corruption in Indonesia requires extra thought for the government to overcome it. In accordance with the values contained in Entrepreneurship education, the government seeks to direct the Indonesian society from "finding a job" to "creating job" so that will affects in the prevention of corruption. Keywords: Educated Unemployment, Entrepreneurship Education, Corruption Prevention.

scholarly journals PERAN PEMERINTAH DALAM MEMBANGUN EKONOMI SYARIAH DI INDONESIA

Al-Risalah ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 18-54
Author(s):  
Husnul Khotimah Sylvia
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Policy ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
The Government ◽  
Islamic Economic ◽  
Role Of The Government ◽  
Determining Factor ◽  
Policy Aspect

The role of the Government in developing and developing Islamic economics in Indonesia has a very urgent and important role capacity, because the determining factor for the sustainability of sharia economic development is the urgency of the government's role in several aspects; (1) The policy aspect ofunderstanding the role of government according to Islam, (2) the basic aspects of Islamic economic policy, (3) the policy aspects of understanding the Islamiceconomic system, (4) the policy aspects of fulfilling the law, (5) the policy aspects of governance execution and development. If the five aspects can be fulfilled and carried out, then it is assured that Indonesia will experience overall economic growth, all levels of society will increase and there will be no imbalanced economic inequality.

scholarly journals PERAN PEMERINTAH DALAM MEMBANGUN EKONOMI SYARIAH DI INDONESIA

Al-Risalah ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-52
Author(s):  
Husnul Khotimah Sylvia
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Policy ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
The Government ◽  
Islamic Economic ◽  
Role Of The Government ◽  
Determining Factor ◽  
Policy Aspect

The role of the Government in developing and developing Islamic economics in Indonesia has a very urgent and important role capacity, because the determining factor for the sustainability of sharia economic development is the urgency of the government's role in several aspects; (1) The policy aspect of understanding the role of government according to Islam, (2) the basic aspects of Islamic economic policy, (3) the policy aspects of understanding the Islamic economic system, (4) the policy aspects of fulfilling the law, (5) the policy aspects of governance execution and development. If the five aspects can be fulfilled and carried out, then it is assured that Indonesia will experience overall economic growth, all levels of society will increase and there will be no imbalanced economic inequality.

scholarly journals Role of Enterprise in Training and Developing Human Resources in Vietnam

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 4284-4291
Author(s):  
Doan Van Truong
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Human Resource Development ◽  
Vocational Training ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Job Creation ◽  
International Markets ◽  
Social Economic Development

After 35 years of national renovation and the implementation of the industrialization and modernization policy, our country has initially gained very important achievements in social-economic development. Striving target by 2030 Vietnam fulfills the goal of industrialization and modernization. However, to achieve this, we need to have skilled labor professionally trained to be able to compete in international markets. The role of vocational training is to train people for the labor market and meet the needs of the enterprise which plays an important part in promoting economic growth and job creation. Therefore, the cooperation of the business in vocational training and human resource development is extremely important and becoming more and more urgent.

scholarly journals The Role of Taxes in Economic Development of Kosovo

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Artan Nimani
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Fiscal Policy ◽  
Political Stability ◽  
The Government ◽  
High Level ◽  
National Governments ◽  
Sustainable Economic Growth ◽  
The Impact

To achieve prosperity and political stability, national governments aimed at achieving economic equilibrium. The government uses various instruments to stimulate economic growth, reduce unemployment and to achieve macroeconomic objectives. In the context of slow economic growth in recent years and fiscal pressures, Kosovo faces the complex challenge of economic development. Unemployment remains at a high level. Demand for labor is still very low and create an environment that will favor the formation of stable work places is a challenging task that requires a multidimensional reforms in the economy. This paper addresses the impact of fiscal policy on reducing unemployment, increasing investment and consumption to generate sustainable economic growth.

The Belarusian Model of Economic Transition and Industrialization

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 359-382
Author(s):  
Min Young Song ◽  
Jai S. Mah
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Economic Transition ◽  
Manufacturing Sector ◽  
Policy Implications ◽  
Quick Recovery ◽  
Rapid Economic Growth ◽  
Tariff Rates ◽  
The Government

Abstract This article discusses the economic development of Belarus, which took the gradualist approach in transition. Rejecting the Washington Consensus—based reform, Belarus experienced a quick recovery during the 1990s and rapid economic growth during the early to mid-2000s. The government took various policy measures to ensure the structure of a centrally planned economy. These measures included price control, emphasis on the large state-owned enterprises, restrictions on foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows, and tariff protection. Facing limits to economic growth since the late 2000s, the government has undertaken liberalization measures including price decontrol, promotion of small and medium-sized enterprises, derestriction of FDI inflows, and trade liberalization. In the meantime, realizing the role of industrialization, it placed an emphasis on development of the manufacturing sector by lowering tariff rates imposed on capital goods. Finally, the article provides policy implications for the other developing and transition economies pursuing economic development in light of the experience of Belarus.

PENGARUH PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR TERHADAP PDRB DI PROVINSI INDONESIA

Wahana ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-27
Author(s):  
Suripto Suripto ◽  
Eva Dwi Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Infrastructure Investment ◽  
Water Infrastructure ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Road Infrastructure ◽  
Health Infrastructure ◽  
Spatial Coverage ◽  
The Government

Economic growth is one indicator to measure  the success of economic development in a country. Economic development is closely related to infrastructure. Infrastructure development will have an impact on economic growth both directly and indirectly. Therefore, the role of the government in determining infrastructure development policies is very important to increase economic growth in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of infrastructure on economic growth in Indonesia including road infrastructure, electricity infrastructure, investment, water infrastructure, education infrastructure and health infrastructure in Indonesia in 2015-2017.The analytical tool used in this study is panel data regression with the approach of Fixed Effect Model. The spatial coverage of this study is all provinces in Indonesia, namely 34 provinces, with a series of data from 2015 to 2017 with a total of 102 observations. The data used is secondary data obtained from BPS Indonesia.The results of the study show that (1) the road infrastructure variables have a negative and not significant effect on GDRP. (2) electrical infrastructure variables have a negative and not significant effect on GDRP. (3) investment variables have a positive and significant effect on GDRP. (4) water infrastructure variables have a positive and not significant effect on GDRP. (5) educational infrastructure variables have a positive and not significant effect on GDRP. (6) health infrastructure variables have a positive and significant effect on GDRP. Keywords: development, infrastructure, investment, GDRP, panel data

scholarly journals The role of diversity and tolerance in economic development

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Witold Kwasnicki
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Industrial Development ◽  
Evolutionary Process ◽  
Evolutionary Model ◽  
Industry Development ◽  
Radical Innovations ◽  
Long Run

AbstractThis paper presents an evolutionary model of industry development, and uses simulations to investigation the role of diversity and heterogeneity in firms’ behaviour, and hence industrial development. The simulations suggest that economic growth is increased with greater variety, in the sense of the evolutionary process approaching the equilibrium faster and also, in the long run, moving faster from one equilibrium to a new, more advanced, equilibrium. This occurs due to higher variety caused by a more tolerant environment, and due to the higher probability of emergence of radical innovations.

Asta-Ja Framework: A Peaceful Approach to Food, Water, Climate, and Environmental Security Coupled with Sustainable Economic Development and Social Inclusion in Nepal

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Durga D Poudel
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Natural Resources ◽  
Social Inclusion ◽  
Good Governance ◽  
Economic Transformation ◽  
Environmental Security ◽  
Development Framework ◽  
Sustainable Conservation

Sustainable conservation, development, and utilization of natural and human resources is necessary for accelerated economic growth and fast-paced socio-economic transformation of Nepal. Asta-Ja Framework, which is a theoretically grounded grassroots based peaceful and self-reliant planning and development approach, offers practical strategies for sustainable conservation and development of natural and human resources enhancing food, water, climate, and environmental security, accelerated economic growth, and socio-economic transformation of Nepal. Asta-Ja includes interconnected eight resources in Nepali letter, Ja, – Jal (water), Jamin (land), Jungle (forest), Jadibuti (medicinal and aromatic plants), Janashakti (manpower), Janawar (animal), Jarajuri (crop plants) and Jalabayu (climate). Asta-Ja Framework is a unifying framework for planning and resources development and has a strong footing on science, business, and eastern philosophy. While providing practical guidelines for achieving food, water, climate and environmental security, this article presents Nepal Vision 2040, which is developed considering challenges that Nepal is currently facing and its available Asta-Ja resources, envisioning that Nepal’s economic development reaching at the par of developed nations by 2040. Key strategic sectors identified in Nepal Vision 2040 include smallholder mixed-farming system, agro-jadibuti industrialization, protection of drinking water sources, climate change adaptation, environmental pollution control, conservation of natural resources, infrastructure, tourism, renewable energy, alleviation of inequalities, and good governance. This article demonstrates strategies for addressing social discrimination and inequalities through the process of Asta-Ja community capacity-building and self-reliant development. Ecological balance of Asta-Ja resources is necessary for sustainable natural resources, economic development, and community resiliency. The Government of Nepal is suggested to adopt Asta-Ja Framework as its national planning and development framework for sustainable economic growth and fast-paced socio-economic transformation of the country.

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