Transformational Leadership and Organizational Performance in Western & Non-Western Context: Systematic Review of 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 58-60
Author(s):  
Sadaf Razzaq ◽  
Abdul Sami ◽  
Sib-tul-Manum ◽  
Muhammad Hammad
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Team Work ◽  
Environmental Diversity ◽  
The Future ◽  
Transformational Leadership Style

The paper is a systematic review of 15 research articles published on the transformational leadership practice impact on organizational performance in westerns and non-western context in year 2019. To navigate the future direction and vision to people for accomplishment of their goals there is always a need of leadership. This review study aims to determine that how the leaders can guide their followers effectively and enhance the performance of organization. In environmental diversity, where people contributed different capabilities and interests the control is an integrate part to manage them, the transformational leadership to which we are concerned with is very important and best suited in in such environment as it completely involves the employee involvement. The factors that are influencing the organizational performance include satisfaction, motivation, organizational commitment along with involvement collectively linked with transformational leadership. The importance of transformational leadership shows by the dynamics associated with the leaders having this leadership style who shared the vision for the future and increase the awareness of employees and acceptance of shared purpose and mission. They always inspire the subordinates for acceptance of a share purpose and mission, and inspire them to go beyond self-interest for the good terms of the team work. Transformational leadership style is important for organizational performance directly or indirectly linked with the employee performance. If the leaders in the organization having transformational leadership style, always try to update and positively enhance the employee’s competency. Review of research paper reveal that transformational leadership have significant positive impact on overall organization performance.

scholarly journals The Effect Of Transformational Leadership, Intrinsic Motivation On Employee Performance With Work Facility As A Mediation Variable

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
DESTY KHOIRUNNISA
Keyword(s):  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Intrinsic Motivation ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Analytical Tool ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Transformational Leadership Style ◽  
Positive Effect

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of transformational leadership style,intrinisk motivation on the performance of employees train company with job satisfaction asa mediating variable. The number of respondents taken in this study were 52 respondentsusing probability sampling. This study uses a survey method using a quantitative approach.The analytical tool used in this study is multiple regression analysis with SPSS software.Based on the conclusion that transformational leadership style and intrinsic motivation havea positive effect on employee performance with job satisfaction as a mediating variable.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL TERHADAP MOTIVASI KERJA DAN KINERJA KARYAWAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 3618
Author(s):  
Komang Andi Praditya Maha Putra ◽  
I Gde Adnyana Sudibya
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Path Analysis ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Work Motivation ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Organizational Goals ◽  
Individual Needs ◽  
Transformational Leadership Style ◽  
Level Of Motivation

This research was conducted at the Spazzio Kuta Bali hotel using saturated samples of 35 employees. Furthermore, the collected data was analyzed using descriptive analysis and path analysis. The results of this study conclude that transformational leadership has a positive and significant effect on employee work motivation, where the better the application of transformational leadership is ensured also the higher the level of motivation of work held by employees. Transformational leadership has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, where if transformational leadership goes well and effectively it can have an effect on improving employee performance. Work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, where if the higher the work motivation of the employee, the higher the level of employee performance. Work motivation is positively and significantly able to mediate transformational leadership style towards employee performance, that is if the applied leadership style can precisely direct organizational goals with individual needs, the higher the motivation of the subordinates which will further improve their performance. Keywords: transformational leadership, work motivation, employee performance

scholarly journals THE INFLUENCE OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP STYLES AND WORK ENVIRONMENTS TO EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE THROUGH WORK SATISFACTION (PAMONG PRAJA POLICE UNIT SOUTH SULAWESI PROVINCE)

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-61
Author(s):  
Ahmad Muwaffaq ◽  
Muhammad Yunus Amar ◽  
Ria Mardiana Yusuf
Keyword(s):  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Work Environment ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Civil Service ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Employee Job Satisfaction ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
Transformational Leadership Style

The success or failure of an organization depends on the activity and creativity of its human resources. For this reason, the main thing to consider is the role of a leader. The role of leadership is very large in motivating employees to work in accordance with work programs that have been set by the organization, in achieving the goals and objectives set by the organization. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of transformational leadership style, and work environment on job satisfaction, to know and analyze the effect of transformational leadership style and work environment on employee performance, to find out and analyze the effect of job satisfaction on employee performance, and to find out and analyze the influence of transformational leadership style and work environment on employee performance through employee job satisfaction in the Civil Service Police Unit of South Sulawesi Province. To achieve these objectives, data collection techniques are carried out through observation and questionnaire distribution, using data analysis techniques namely descriptive analysis, validity and reliability testing, classical assumption tests, and path analysis. The results prove that the transformational leadership style and work environment have a positive and significant effect on employee job satisfaction. The effect of transformational leadership style and work environment on employee performance. The effect of job satisfaction provides a significant influence in improving employee performance. Mediation test results of the influence of transformational leadership style and work environment on employee performance through job satisfaction which shows that employee job satisfaction can mediate the influence of transformational leadership style and work environment on employee performance of the South Sulawesi Province Civil Service Police Unit.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional dan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kinerja dan Kepuasan Kerja sebagai variabel intervening

2020 ◽  
pp. 217-234
Author(s):  
Asriani Asriani, ◽  
Sri Mintarti, ◽  
Saida Zainurossalamia ZA,
Keyword(s):  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Corporate Culture ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Organization Culture ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Transformational Leadership Style ◽  
Positive Effect

The purpose of this research is to investigate the effects of transformational leadership style and corporate culture on job satisfaction as a variable intervening to enhance employee performance. The approach used in this study is a quantitative approach to data collection using questionnaires. The study was conducted at PT. Mahakam Berlian Samjaya the sample size is about 139 employees, using the Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). The results show that transformational leadership and organizational culture significantly affect job satisfaction as an intervening variable. Job satisfaction significant positive effect on employee performance. Keywords: transformasional leadership style, organization culture, job satisfaction, employee performance ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan transformasional dan budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan melalui kepuasan kerja sebagai variable intervening untuk meningkatkan kinerja karyawan. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Penelitian ini dilakukan di PT. Mahakam Berlian Samjaya, dan responden yang digunakan sebanyak 139 karyawan, menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan gaya kepemimpinan transformasional dan budaya organisasi mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja sebagai variable intervening dan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja. Kata kunci: Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional, Budaya Organisasi, Kepuasan Kerja, Kinerja

scholarly journals Transformational Leadership, Transactional Leadership, and Employee Performance

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (29) ◽  
pp. 58-69
Author(s):  
Fahad Alharbi ◽  
◽  
Abdoulrahman Aljounaidi ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Transactional Leadership ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Positive Role ◽  
Transactional Leadership Style ◽  
Transformational Leadership Style ◽  
Different Cultures ◽  
The Relationship

This paper aims to investigate the relationship between independent and dependent variables. First relation between transformational leadership and employee performance. The second relation discuss in this paper between transactional leadership and employee performance. Researcher dependent on previous studies to conduct this research. Based on the previous studies reviewed and discussed, the results showed that the transformational leadership style has weak positive role effect on the employee performance inside organisations that they work in. However, the result of previous studies on the transactional leadership style refers to the strong positive role on employee performance in organisations that they work in. Leaders have to enhance the role of transactional leadership styles in organisations that they manage them, to improve and develop the relationship between them and their subordinates in to increase the performance of their employee. Leaders should not follow the transformational leadership style because the results of previous studies are refer to a weak positive role on employee performance , and need more studies on transformational leadership to prove the role of it in different cultures and organisations. For further research in this scope, researcher recommended to conduct research in different cultures or organisations to determine leadership style has strong positive role on employee performance beside transactional leadership.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN, MOTIVASI DAN STRES KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA DINAS PEKERJAAN UMUM DAN PENATAAN RUANG PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rian Rional ◽  
Maria Magdalena
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Transactional Leadership ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Spatial Planning ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Public Works ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
Transactional Leadership Style ◽  
Transformational Leadership Style ◽  
Work Done

In the problem of employee work performance in the West Sumatra industrial and trade department. In the company a productivity that does not support work productivity. the number of employees who do not understand the work done, employees are also not responsible for a job. because of the large amount of work done by employees given by superiors. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of transformational leadership style and transactional leadership style on the employee performance of HR Division employees at the Department of Public Works of West Sumatra Spatial Planning. This type of research is quantitative. The population of this study were employees of the Human Resources Division of the Department of Public Works, West Sumatra Spatial Planning with 81 samples. Data is processed using multiple linear regression using a questionnaire. The results showed that transformational leadership style had a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a value of t arithmetic 2,281 > t table 1,990, and sig value 0,001 < 0.05 and transactional leadership style had a positive and significant effect on employee performance decisions with 3,066 t count,> t table 1.990, and sig value 0.003 < 0.05 and suggestions for further researchers to be able to use this research as a reference which will later provide a comparison in conducting further research.

scholarly journals THE INFLUENCE OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP STYLE AND ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE WITH EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AS A MEDIATION VARIABLES: A CASE STUDY AT THE JATIMELATI BEKASI VILLAGE OFFICE

2020 ◽  
pp. 17-27
Author(s):  
Victorystar Mona ◽  
Suharto Suharto ◽  
Iwan Kurniawan Subagja
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Organizational Culture ◽  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
District Office ◽  
Performance Variables ◽  
Transformational Leadership Style

This study aims to examine the influence of transformational leadership style and organizational culture on organizational performance with emotional intelligence as a mediation variable. This research uses an explanatory research approach. Explanatory research is meant to explain the causal relationship between variables through hypothesis testing or the goal of obtaining appropriate testing in drawing causal conclusions between variables and then selecting alternative actions. The basic reason for using explanatory research is because the purpose of this study is to explain and examine the effect of transformational leadership, organizational culture and emotional intelligence on organizational performance at the Jatimelati Village Office, Bekasi. The population in this study were all sub-district office employees, amounting to 30 people. In this study, in determining the sample using saturated samples. Researchers set the sample in this study consisting of 30 employees. Based on result that partially, it shows that there is a positive and significant influence between transformational leadership style variables on emotional intelligence. Partially, it shows that there is a positive and significant influence between organizational culture variables on emotional intelligence. Partially, it shows that there is a positive and significant influence between transformational leadership style variables on organizational performance variables. Partially it shows a positive and significant influence between organizational culture variables on organizational performance variables. The emotional intelligence variable does not influence organizational performance; this is in contrast to previous research. So that it distinguishes this research from previous research. The results showed that simultaneously there was an influence between transformational leadership style and organizational culture on organizational performance, with emotional intelligence as an intervening variable

scholarly journals PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASI DAN KINERJA PEGAWAI (Studi Pada Pusat Pengembangan danPemberdayaan Pendidik dan Tenaga Kependidikan/Vocational Education Development CenterMalang)

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwiyekti Agung Nugroho
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Organizational Commitment ◽  
Vocational Education ◽  
Leadership Styles ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Corporate Culture ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Education Development ◽  
Transformational Leadership Style ◽  
Written Questions

ABSTRACTThis study basically aims to analyze the influence of corporate culture and transformational leadership styles onorganizational commitment and employee performance in PPPPTK/VEDC Malang. In addition, analyze organizationalcommitment mediates the influence of corporate culture and transformational leadership styles on employeeperformance. The population of this study are Civil Servants and the sample size is 78 employees. Data collectionuses the questionnaire (set of written questions addressed to the respondent) and analyses method is Path Analysis.The results show that the corporate culture significantly influences to organizational commitment, whereas transformationalleadership style does not. Corporate culture, transformational leadership style and organizational commitmentinfluence to the performance of employees. Organizational commitment may mediate the influence of corporateculture on employee’s performance, but organizational commitment is not able to mediate the influence oftransformational leadership styles to the employee performance.Keywords: corporate culture, transformational leadership, commitment, employee performance

scholarly journals EFFECTS OF LEADERSHIP STYLE ON ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE: A SURVEY OF SELECTED SMALL SCALE ENTERPRISES IN IKOSI-KETU COUNCIL DEVELOPMENT AREA OF LAGOS STATE, NIGERIA

2012 ◽  
Vol 01 (07) ◽  
pp. 100-111
Author(s):  
Obiwuru Timothy C. ◽  
Okwu, Andy T. ◽  
Akpa, Victoria O. ◽  
Nwankwere, Idowu A.
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Leadership Styles ◽  
Transactional Leadership ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Performance Outcome ◽  
Transactional Leadership Style ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Transformational Leadership Style

This study has investigated the effects of leadership style on organizational performance in small scale enterprises. The major objective was to determine effect of leadership styles on performance in small scale enterprises. Transformational and transactional leadership styles were considered in this study. Transformational leadership behaviours and performance/outcome considered relevant in the study were charisma, inspirational motivation and intellectual stimulation/individual consideration; and effectiveness, extra effort and satisfaction, respectively. Transactional leadership bahaviours and performance/outcome variables were constructive/contingent reward and corrective/management by exception; and effort, productivity and loyalty/commitment, respectively. The study followed a survey design, and employed evaluative quantitative analysis method. Analysis was based on primary data generated through a structured Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire (MLQ) administered on respondents. Responses to research statements were scaled and converted to quantitative data via code manual developed for the study to enable segmentation of the data responses into dependent and independent variables based on leadership behaviours and associated performance variables. OLS multiple regression models were specified, estimated and evaluated. The result showed that while transactional leadership style had significant positive effect on performance, transformational leadership style had positive but insignificant effect on performance. The study concluded that transactional leadership style was more appropriate in inducing performance in small scale enterprises than transformational leadership style and, therefore, recommended transactional leadership style for the small enterprises with inbuilt strategies for transition to transformational leadership style as the enterprises developed, grew and matured.

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