scholarly journals Сборник переводов Андрея Курбского из книжного собрания Войновского старообрядческого монастыря

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 131-149
Author(s):  
Nadezhda Morozova
Keyword(s):  
Textual Analysis ◽  
Old Believers ◽  
Holy Trinity ◽  
Baltic Countries ◽  
Handwritten Text ◽  
The Future ◽  
John Of Damascus ◽  
The Baltic

The author introduces the previously unknown handwritten text of the translation of “Logic” of St. John of Damascus. The article gives the paleographic description of the manuscript, presents the structure of the text and determines the research prospects for working with the manuscript in the future. The author provides a review of scientific sources on the translations of Andrei Kurbsky and a brief textual analysis of the manuscript from Wojnowo. The texts from the book collection of former Savior and Holy Trinity Monastery in Wojnowo supplemented the list of works created (translated) in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and adopted by the local Old Believer book tradition. The analyzed manuscript is a unique monument to the book heritage of the Old Believers of the Baltic countries, since other lists of translations of philosophical works originating from the Kovel circle of Kurbsky are currently unknown.

THE RESOLUTION OF EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT "ON THE IMPORTANCE OF EUROPEAN REMEMBRANCE FOR THE FUTURE OF EUROPE" FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF WEB PORTAL "SPUTNIK ESTONIA"

2020 ◽  
pp. 38-44
Author(s):  
Daria I. Buldakova ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
European Parliament ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
European Countries ◽  
Web Portal ◽  
Baltic Countries ◽  
The Future ◽  
Russian Media ◽  
Russian Politics ◽  
The Baltic ◽  
The Right

The article is about the coverage of European Parliament’s resolution “On the importance of European remembrance for the future of Europe” in the articles of web portal “Sputnik Estonia” which is a part of IIA “Rossiya segodnya” and is focused on the Baltic countries. The attitude on the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact (that was signed in 1939 by USSR and the Hitler’s Germany) is analysed; this treaty is deeply condemned in the resolution and, oppositely, is justified by Russian politics and media. The articles of other Russian media contextually related to the topic are contemplated. The conclusion is about “Sputnik Estonia”’s propagandic matrix: the European countries are trying to rewrite the history what eventually may lead to the rehabilitation of Nazism. Russia is standing opposite to that and interpreting the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact and the consequences the right way. It seems that this matrix geared towards the senior generation of the Baltics’ citizens grown up on Soviet traditions.

OLD BELIEVERS IN THE NATIONAL CONTEXTS OF THE BALKANS AND THE BALTIC STATES

2021 ◽  
pp. 12-25
Author(s):  
Ekaterina Anastasova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
European Community ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
Ethnic Community ◽  
Baltic States ◽  
National Discourse ◽  
The Balkans ◽  
Old Believers ◽  
Eu Countries ◽  
Baltic Countries ◽  
The Baltic

The author considers the current situation with Russian Old Believers in the Balkans and the Baltic States by analyzing two aspects in the development of the Old Believers Diaspora development in the context of the membership of some Balkan and Baltic countries in the European Community: 1) Old Believers as Russian minority living in the “new” European democracies in comparison with the “Soviet” Russians; 2) Old Believers as a religious and ethnic community, which is intensively participating in the postmodern processes of reviving their own culture, traditions and identity. The article studies concepts of the minority in the national discourse of the “new” EU countries (Bulgaria and Romania in the Balkans and Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia in the Baltic States). The article is based on field researchers in the Balkans and the Baltic States conducted by the author in 2008–2017, as well as published and archive materials

scholarly journals Post-consumer textile circularity in the Baltic countries: Current status and recommendations for the future

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Watson ◽  
Kerli Kant Hvass ◽  
Harri Moora ◽  
Kristiina Martin ◽  
Viktorija Nausėdė ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Current Status ◽  
Baltic Countries ◽  
The Future ◽  
The Baltic

scholarly journals OLD BELIEVERS IN RUSSIA AND ABROAD AMID THE PANDEMIC

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. 128-136
Author(s):  
Olga Shimanskaya ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Large Scale ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Church Members ◽  
Old Believers ◽  
Baltic Countries ◽  
Everyday Practices ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Baltic ◽  
The Relationship

On the basis of documents and an array of confessional Internet publications, the article analyzes the interaction of Old Believer agreements with states (Russia, Ukraine, the Baltic countries, etc.) in the context of the coronavirus pandemic in 2020. It occurred during the 400th anniversary of the protopope Avvakum (Petrov) (1620–1682), which is celebrated by Old Believers in Russia and beyond. Old Believers nowadays are the largest Russian religious diaspora seeking selfdetermination in the modern world through interaction with states and society. The pandemic in the jubilee year became a mark of change in the relationship between the Old Believers and the government. It shifted from confrontation and neutrality to cooperation within the framework of those models of state-confessional relations that have become established in countries where their communities exist. During the pandemic Old Believer accords urged church members to follow state measures introduced to combat spread of the infection and perceive all restrictions as temporary obedience. There has been a significant modernization of interaction within confessional communities in liturgical and everyday practices, associated with the intensified use of digital technologies. As a result, celebration of the anniversary of archpriest Avvakum became possible on a large scale despite the restrictions.

scholarly journals The Old Believers and Society in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the Eighteenth Century: Religious Tolerance and its Causes

2001 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-68
Author(s):  
Grigorijus Potašenko
Keyword(s):  
Eighteenth Century ◽  
Religious Tolerance ◽  
Social Oppression ◽  
Old Believers ◽  
Baltic Countries ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Grand Duchy Of Lithuania ◽  
The Baltic ◽  
Grand Duchy

The appearance of an organized Fedoseevian community in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the eighteenth century was a result of the massive migration of the Old Believers (Old Ritualists), closely related to the resettlement and disturbances of the peasants and out-oftown settlers (posadskie liudi) in Russia. It was the first wave of an extensive emigration from Russia into the Baltic countries, and in particular into Lithuania. Its aftermath was the rise of the Pomorian communities (пморские общества) of the Old Believers. In the late eighteenth century there were between 100,000 and 180,000 Old Believers (about 1.1 to 2 per cent of the total population of the 8.79 million citizens of the Republic of Poland-Lithuania). The main motives behind this emigration of the Russians in the eighteenth century were the following: (1) religious persecution of the Old Believers and the social oppression of the peasants and posadskie liudi in Russia; (2) freedom of religion for the Old Believers and more favourable social and economic conditions in Poland and Lithuania; and (3) intense eschatological feelings and impulsiveness, urging the Old Believers to avoid society and the state, in their belief dominated by the spiritual Antichrist. This article is devoted to the issue of religious toleration in respect to the Old Believers in the GDL and its reasons. Religious tolerance as a factor conditioning the emigration and formation of a united Fedoseevian community in Lithuania has not yet been properly researched.

‘VOICES’, MEANING AND ‘HETEROGLOSSIA’ IN PRISONERS OF HOPE (1995)

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-96
Author(s):  
Khatija Bibi Khan
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Documentary Film ◽  
Textual Analysis ◽  
Political Prisoners ◽  
The Future ◽  
Human Capacity ◽  
Robben Island ◽  
Former Inmates

The documentary film Prisoners of Hope (1995) is a heart-rending account of 1 250 former political prisoners in the notorious Robben Island prison in South Africa. The aim of this article is to explore the narratives of Prisoners of Hope and in the process capture its celebratory mood and reveal the contribution that the prisoners made towards the realisation of a free South Africa. The documentary features interviews with Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela, Ahmed Kathrada and other former inmates as they recall and recount the atrocities perpetrated by defenders of the apartheid system and debate the future of South Africa with its ‘new’ political dispensation led by blacks. A textual analysis of Prisoners of Hope will enable one to explore the human capacity to resist, commit oneself to a single goal and live beyond the horrors and traumas of an oppressive and dehumanising system.

scholarly journals PIH13 Consumption of Drugs for the Treatment of Benign Prostate Hyperplasia in Ukraine Compared to the Baltic Countries

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
pp. S541
Author(s):  
L. Iakovlieva ◽  
O. Tkachova ◽  
N. Bezditko ◽  
O. Gerasymova ◽  
T. Bahlai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Benign Prostate Hyperplasia ◽  
Prostate Hyperplasia ◽  
Baltic Countries ◽  
The Baltic ◽  
Benign Prostate

scholarly journals The Influence of Manganese on Growth Processes of Hordeum L. (Poaceae) Seedlings

Plants ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 1009
Author(s):  
Kirill Tkachenko ◽  
Irina Kosareva ◽  
Marina Frontasyeva
Keyword(s):  
Plant Genetic Resources ◽  
Acid Resistance ◽  
Normal Growth ◽  
Wide Distribution ◽  
Acidic Soils ◽  
Baltic Countries ◽  
High Concentrations ◽  
Northern Territories ◽  
Cis Countries ◽  
The Baltic

Manganese, as one of the xenobionts, belongs to the group of heavy metals, which, in high concentrations, can negatively affect the development of plants. In small concentrations, it is necessary for plants for normal growth and development. It is present in soils and is available to plants to varying degrees. In acidic soils, it often acts as a toxic element, and plants do not develop well and can even die. Screening major crops for manganese tolerance is essential. Based on the analysis of the collection of barley (Hordeum L., Poaceae), the N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources (VIR) presented data that manganese-tolerant varieties and samples are concentrated in western and northern countries with a wide distribution of soils with low pH levels and high contents of mobile manganese. It follows from the diagnostic results that the maximum number of barley genotypes resistant to manganese is concentrated in Sweden, Finland, the northwestern and northern regions of the CIS countries, and the Russian Federation. In most cases, the samples tolerant to Al showed resistance to Mn as well, which is of great interest for further study of the mechanisms of plant resistance to these stressors. As a rule, samples from the northern territories—zones of distribution of acidic soils—were highly resistant. In this case, the role of the species belonging to the sample was leveled out. The highlighted areas (Scandinavia (Finland, Sweden), northern and northwestern regions of Russia, Belarus, and the Baltic countries) are sources of germplasm valuable for selection for acid resistance of barley.

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