Integration of statistical and administrative agricultural data from Namibia

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Emily Berg ◽  
Johgho Im ◽  
Zhengyuan Zhu ◽  
Colin Lewis-Beck ◽  
Jie Li

Statistical and administrative agencies often collect information on related parameters. Discrepancies between estimates from distinct data sources can arise due to differences in definitions, reference periods, and data collection protocols. Integrating statistical data with administrative data is appealing for saving data collection costs, reducing respondent burden, and improving the coherence of estimates produced by statistical and administrative agencies. Model based techniques, such as small area estimation and measurement error models, for combining multiple data sources have benefits of transparency, reproducibility, and the ability to provide an estimated uncertainty. Issues associated with integrating statistical data with administrative data are discussed in the context of data from Namibia. The national statistical agency in Namibia produces estimates of crop area using data from probability samples. Simultaneously, the Namibia Ministry of Agriculture, Water, and Forestry obtains crop area estimates through extension programs. We illustrate the use of a structural measurement error model for the purpose of synthesizing the administrative and survey data to form a unified estimate of crop area. Limitations on the available data preclude us from conducting a genuine, thorough application. Nonetheless, our illustration of methodology holds potential use for a general practitioner.

2014 ◽  
Vol 631-632 ◽  
pp. 1396-1401
Author(s):  
Bin Sheng He ◽  
Wan Hua Yang ◽  
Xin Ke Ma ◽  
Jie Tao He ◽  
Pei Yan Sun

Based on the deep analysis of current status of statistical information work, combined the actual work of North China Electric Power University, this paper combs the statistical data index system and interpretation system under the conditions of multiple data sources, and develops the statistical data collection model under the multiple management information systems integration environment. Then by using the computer tools, the North China Electric Power University statistical information collection system is developed. The data collection-submission process is solidified, and the statistical work has become more standardized. Finally, the suggestion and measures of carrying out the statistical work is given.


Author(s):  
Catherine Eastwood ◽  
Keith Denny ◽  
Maureen Kelly ◽  
Hude Quan

Theme: Data and Linkage QualityObjectives: To define health data quality from clinical, data science, and health system perspectives To describe some of the international best practices related to quality and how they are being applied to Canada’s administrative health data. To compare methods for health data quality assessment and improvement in Canada (automated logical checks, chart quality indicators, reabstraction studies, coding manager perspectives) To highlight how data linkage can be used to provide new insights into the quality of original data sources To highlight current international initiatives for improving coded data quality including results from current ICD-11 field trials Dr. Keith Denny: Director of Clinical Data Standards and Quality, Canadian Insititute for Health Information (CIHI), Adjunct Research Professor, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON. He provides leadership for CIHI’s information quality initiatives and for the development and application of clinical classifications and terminology standards. Maureen Kelly: Manager of Information Quality at CIHI, Ottawa, ON. She leads CIHI’s corporate quality program that is focused on enhancing the quality of CIHI’s data sources and information products and to fostering CIHI’s quality culture. Dr. Cathy Eastwood: Scientific Manager, Associate Director of Alberta SPOR Methods & Development Platform, Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB. She has expertise in clinical data collection, evaluation of local and systemic data quality issues, disease classification coding with ICD-10 and ICD-11. Dr. Hude Quan: Professor, Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Director Alberta SPOR Methods Platform; Co-Chair of Hypertension Canada, Co-Chair of Person to Population Health Collaborative of the Libin Cardiovascular Institute in Calgary, AB. He has expertise in assessing, validating, and linking administrative data sources for conducting data science research including artificial intelligence methods for evaluating and improving data quality. Intended Outcomes:“What is quality health data?” The panel of experts will address this common question by discussing how to define high quality health data, and measures being taken to ensure that they are available in Canada. Optimizing the quality of clinical-administrative data, and their use-value, first requires an understanding of the processes used to create the data. Subsequently, we can address the limitations in data collection and use these data for diverse applications. Current advances in digital data collection are providing more solutions to improve health data quality at lower cost. This panel will describe a number of quality assessment and improvement initiatives aimed at ensuring that health data are fit for a range of secondary uses including data linkage. It will also discuss how the need for the linkage and integration of data sources can influence the views of the data source’s fitness for use. CIHI content will include: Methods for optimizing the value of clinical-administrative data CIHI Information Quality Framework Reabstraction studies (e.g. physician documentation/coders’ experiences) Linkage analytics for data quality University of Calgary content will include: Defining/measuring health data quality Automated methods for quality assessment and improvement ICD-11 features and coding practices Electronic health record initiatives


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (Supplement_2) ◽  
pp. 1716-1716
Author(s):  
Manita Jangid ◽  
Purnima Menon ◽  
Rasmi Avula ◽  
Esha Sarswat ◽  
Divya Nair ◽  
...  

Abstract Objectives India has a nutrition policy framework that includes several evidence-based interventions. However, the availability of data to analyze coverage, assess equity and track progress on scaling up interventions is not known. We assessed data availability for nutrition interventions by reviewing multiple data systems in India. Methods Using the national policy framework, we identified 55 nutrition interventions for which coverage data were necessary to track progress. We examined questionnaires of three major household surveys. We also assessed monitoring data available in three major administrative systems. We summarized overall data availability by type of data system and across the life course. Results Of the 55 interventions, six interventions had data across all data sources. For nine interventions, no data was available from any source. For the remaining 46 interventions, data is available from at least one data source. Surveys had data on 36 interventions and administrative systems had data on 42 interventions. However, data definitions and denominators vary by source, making comparisons challenging. For adolescents, coverage data is scarce both in surveys and administrative systems. For pregnancy, multiple data sources are available on antenatal care, but gaps exist for nutrition interventions such as calcium supplementation, counseling and maternity benefits. For delivery and postnatal care, data is available on institutional deliveries and postnatal care but is limited for kangaroo mother care and breastfeeding counseling. Data is very limited for newborn care interventions. For early childhood, 9 of 13 interventions are available from different data sources. Conclusions Data on India's nutrition interventions are available from multiple sources but vary by intervention and by life-stage. Data are often not comparable across sources. Multiple data sources for some interventions requires careful reconciliation of findings from survey and administrative data systems. Data stewardship is critical to ensure effective use of data. Funding Sources Data for Decisions to Expand Nutrition Transformation (DataDENT) and Partnerships and Opportunities to Strengthen and Harmonize Actions for Nutrition in India (POSHAN), supported by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.


IEEE Access ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 20449-20462 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei-Po Lee ◽  
Jhih-Yuan Huang ◽  
Hsuan-Hao Chang ◽  
King-Teh Lee ◽  
Chao-Ti Lai

Author(s):  
Junaidi Junaidi ◽  
Dwi Priya Utama

This research aims to explain and describe the communication role of the Directorate of Samapta Bhayangkara Police of Central Kalimantan region (Ditsabhara Polda Kalteng) in the improvement of Dialogical patrol in the city Palangka Raya. The research methods used are qualitative, using data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data sources in this research are members of Subditgasum Ditsabhara Polda Kalteng and some of the communities in the city of Palangka Raya. Based on the research of Communication role of Directorate Samapta Bhayangkara Police of Central Kalimantan region (Ditsabhara Polda Kalteng) in the improvement of Dialogical patrol in the city Palangka Raya is good enough, but the response from the community in Provide information still not good. Researchers have indicated that the Directorate of Samapta Bhayangkara Polda Kalteng in this matter through Subdit Gasum as a patrol officer has been doing its role in patrolling as a preventive effort and minimize the disturbance of the Kamtibmas well. However, in the implementation of police patrol tasks get barriers from the community in the form of lack of responses and information provided by the community itself to support the situation of the environment that remains conducive.


Author(s):  
Anirban Chakraborty ◽  
Sonal G Rawat ◽  
Susheel Chhabra

Large organizations use multiple data sources, centralize processing in these organizations require analysis of huge database originating from various locations. Data mining association rules help perform exploration and analysis of large amounts of data to discover meaningful patterns which can facilitate effective decision-making. The objective of this article is to enhance service quality in a hospital using data mining. The improvement in service quality will help to create hygienic environment and enhance technical competence among staff members which will generate value to patients. A weighting model is proposed to identify valid rules among large number of forwarded rules from various data sources. This model is applied to rank the rules based on patient perceived service parameters in a hospital. Results show that this weighting model is efficient. The proposed model can be used effectively for determining the patient’s perspective on hospital services like technical competence, reliability and hygiene conditions under a distributed environment.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Moh Syamsul Ma'arif ◽  
Siti Qorifatul Robayanah

The purpose of this study was to describe the segmental elements in Mak Beti's video utterances and changes in sound / phonemes resulting from historical developments in Mak Beti's video utterances. The type used in this research is descriptive qualitative analysis. This research is a library research using data sources in the form of virtual audio and visuals of a vlogger by Arif Muhammad. The collection techniques used are observing and note-taking techniques, while the steps taken in collecting data are as follows (1) direct observation on the video Mak Beti, (2) understanding speech and recording data. The data analysis technique used is the data collection technique, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of research and discussion in the video Mak Beti by Arif Muhammad are segmental elements and changes in sound / phonemes as a result of historical developments. The segmental elements in this discussion include vowels, consonants and semivowels. Meanwhile, changes in sound / phonemes as a result of historical developments discussed in Mak Beti's utterances include contraction including apheresis, syncope apocope. Diftongization, monophthongization and anaphthixis include epentesis, paragraph.


SLEEP ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 43 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel M Roberts ◽  
Margeaux M Schade ◽  
Gina M Mathew ◽  
Daniel Gartenberg ◽  
Orfeu M Buxton

Abstract Study Objectives Multisensor wearable consumer devices allowing the collection of multiple data sources, such as heart rate and motion, for the evaluation of sleep in the home environment, are increasingly ubiquitous. However, the validity of such devices for sleep assessment has not been directly compared to alternatives such as wrist actigraphy or polysomnography (PSG). Methods Eight participants each completed four nights in a sleep laboratory, equipped with PSG and several wearable devices. Registered polysomnographic technologist-scored PSG served as ground truth for sleep–wake state. Wearable devices providing sleep–wake classification data were compared to PSG at both an epoch-by-epoch and night level. Data from multisensor wearables (Apple Watch and Oura Ring) were compared to data available from electrocardiography and a triaxial wrist actigraph to evaluate the quality and utility of heart rate and motion data. Machine learning methods were used to train and test sleep–wake classifiers, using data from consumer wearables. The quality of classifications derived from devices was compared. Results For epoch-by-epoch sleep–wake performance, research devices ranged in d′ between 1.771 and 1.874, with sensitivity between 0.912 and 0.982, and specificity between 0.366 and 0.647. Data from multisensor wearables were strongly correlated at an epoch-by-epoch level with reference data sources. Classifiers developed from the multisensor wearable data ranged in d′ between 1.827 and 2.347, with sensitivity between 0.883 and 0.977, and specificity between 0.407 and 0.821. Conclusions Data from multisensor consumer wearables are strongly correlated with reference devices at the epoch level and can be used to develop epoch-by-epoch models of sleep–wake rivaling existing research devices.


Author(s):  
Anirban Chakraborty ◽  
Sonal G Rawat ◽  
Susheel Chhabra

Large organizations use multiple data sources, centralize processing in these organizations require analysis of huge database originating from various locations. Data mining association rules help perform exploration and analysis of large amounts of data to discover meaningful patterns which can facilitate effective decision-making. The objective of this article is to enhance service quality in a hospital using data mining. The improvement in service quality will help to create hygienic environment and enhance technical competence among staff members which will generate value to patients. A weighting model is proposed to identify valid rules among large number of forwarded rules from various data sources. This model is applied to rank the rules based on patient perceived service parameters in a hospital. Results show that this weighting model is efficient. The proposed model can be used effectively for determining the patient’s perspective on hospital services like technical competence, reliability and hygiene conditions under a distributed environment.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document