Comparison of interval analysis methods and standard statistical ones in a problem of estimating experimental data with uncertainties

2019 ◽  
pp. 13-17
Author(s):  
S. I. Kumkov ◽  
◽  
L. Jaulin ◽  
◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 118-123
Author(s):  
A.V. Yefimov ◽  
M.M. Pylypenko ◽  
T.V. Potanina ◽  
T.A. Yesypenko ◽  
T.A. Harkusha ◽  
...  

The possibilities of applying the methods and models of interval analysis, which take into account the uncertainties in the specification of data for Zr1%Nb alloys, to more accurately determine the relationship between the microhardness of Zr1%Nb alloy samples and the content of oxygen in them, have been investigated. The correctness of the application of methods and models of interval analysis for processing the results of experiments to study the properties of nuclear materials is shown.


2001 ◽  
Vol 16 (7) ◽  
pp. 2149-2157 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. C. Fischer-Cripps

The present work is concerned with the methods of simulation of data obtained from depth-sensing submicron indentation testing. Details of analysis methods for both spherical and Berkovich indenters using multiple or single unload points are presented followed by a detailed treatment of a method for simulating an experimental load–displacement response where the material properties such as elastic modulus and hardness are given as inputs. A comparison between simulated and experimental data is given.


2020 ◽  
Vol 61 (5) ◽  
pp. 540-548
Author(s):  
V. S. Nikitin ◽  
T. N. Ostanina ◽  
S. I. Kumkov ◽  
V. M. Rudoy ◽  
N. I. Ostanin

2008 ◽  
Vol 75 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaojun Wang ◽  
Isaac Elishakoff ◽  
Zhiping Qiu

This study shows that the type of the analytical treatment that should be adopted for nonprobabilistic analysis of uncertainty depends on the available experimental data. The main idea is based on the consideration that the maximum structural response predicted by the preferred theory ought to be minimal, and the minimum structural response predicted by the preferred theory ought to be maximal, to constitute a lower overestimation. Prior to the analysis, the existing data ought to be enclosed by the minimum-volume hyper-rectangle V1 that contains all experimental data. The experimental data also have to be enclosed by the minimum-volume ellipsoid V2. If V1 is smaller than V2 and the response calculated based on it R(V1) is smaller than R(V2), then one has to prefer interval analysis. However, if V1 is in excess of V2 and R(V1) is greater than R(V2), then the analyst ought to utilize convex modeling. If V1 equals V2 or these two quantities are in close vicinity, then two approaches can be utilized with nearly equal validity. Some numerical examples are given to illustrate the efficacy of the proposed methodology.


2006 ◽  
Vol 03 (02) ◽  
pp. 229-244 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. T. ZHOU ◽  
C. JIANG ◽  
X. HAN

In this paper, the interval analysis method is introduced to calculate the bounds of the structural displacement responses with small uncertain levels' parameters. This method is based on the first-order Taylor expansion and finite element method. The uncertain parameters are treated as the intervals, not necessary to know their probabilistic distributions. Through dividing the intervals of the uncertain parameters into several subintervals and applying the interval analysis to each subinterval combination, a subinterval analysis method is then suggested to deal with the structures with large uncertain levels' parameters. However, the second-order truncation error of the Taylor expansion and the linear approximation of the second derivatives with respect to the uncertain parameters, two error estimation methods are given to calculate the maximum errors of the interval analysis and subinterval analysis methods, respectively. A plane truss structure is investigated to demonstrate the efficiency of the presented method.


2013 ◽  
Vol 351-352 ◽  
pp. 1571-1575
Author(s):  
Huan Sheng Mu ◽  
Ling Gao

In this paper, through the study on the non-probabilistic based on the interval analysis of soil structure, solves the key theoretical issues of non-probability measure and methods, It is more suitable for evaluation of the roadbed design problems with less experimental data.


2020 ◽  
pp. 206-210
Author(s):  
A.V. Yefimov ◽  
Т.V. Potanina

The applications of the interval and standard probabilistic approaches for verifying the reliability of the results of an experiment studying the mechanical properties of nuclear materials are compared. The presence of “outliers” in a sample of hardness values for hafnium ingots is studied with for fixed oxygen mass content. The situation of measurement error limitation without reliable information about its distribution is considered. The correctness of the application of numerical methods of interval analysis for processing experimental data under conditions of uncertainty and noisy experimental data is shown.


2020 ◽  
Vol 981 ◽  
pp. 234-239
Author(s):  
Dwi Sabda Budi Prasetya ◽  
Ahmadi ◽  
Dwi Pangga ◽  
Ari Dwi Nugraheni ◽  
Harsojo ◽  
...  

Nanofiber has been widely used in various applications including agriculture, biomedical, pharmaceutical, and many other industries. In this study, nanofiber chitosan/PVA is utilized as an adsorbent for gold recovery due to its superior properties to adsorb metal ions from a solution. Adsorption isotherm was analyzed using the Langmuir and the Freundlich models. These models were used to evaluate the experimental data. In order to determine the more efficient models of gold recovery by using nanofiber chitosan/PVA, regression analysis methods were used to evaluate the data. Based on the result, we found that the Freundlich model was the best model for this study with parameters. This result also indicates that the biosorption process of gold in the nanofiber chitosan/PVA is a multilayer in heterogeneous surface and physical process.


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