THE TASKS FOR THE OPEN REGIONAL ROBOTICS CHALLENGE “FAIRYTALE TOURNAMENT”

2019 ◽  
pp. 32-39
Author(s):  
D. M. Belkov ◽  
M. E. Kozlovskykh ◽  
I. N. Slinkina

The article presents some tasks to be done by a participant while taking part in a robotics challenge. The tasks can be used while teaching robotics at school. Schoolchildren may have different levels of training. The tasks are divided in three categories due to their difficulty: Beginner, Amateur and Master. The tasks have been successfully tested while the open regional robotics challenge “Fairytale Tournament” being held. The challenge was held in 2018 by the Shadrinsk State Pedagogical University.

2021 ◽  
pp. 20-27
Author(s):  
Irina Ivanovna Nekrasova ◽  
◽  
Konstantin Vladimirovich Rozov ◽  
Boris Aleksandrovich Schreiner ◽  
◽  
...  

At present, comprehensive research on the implementation of artificial intelligence technologies is of particular relevance. The article is devoted to the implementation of artificial intelligence technologies in the field of education. The perspective directions of using artificial intelligence in the sphere of higher and general education are considered and analyzed. The article actualizes the problem of implementing artificial intelligence technologies in teaching students and schoolchildren. The purpose of the article is to reveal the specifics of the use of artificial intelligence technologies in the field of education. The study is theoretical in nature and includes an analysis of the possibilities of using artificial intelligence technologies at different levels of education. The program of the discipline “Artificial Intelligence Technologies”, developed in the areas of Teacher education training at the Novosibirsk State Pedagogical University, is presented. The possibilities of studying artificial intelligence technologies using the Python language in a school computer science course are considered, which will allow you to move to a new level of learning programming both in schools and in higher education.


2019 ◽  
pp. 25-35
Author(s):  
D. M. Belkov ◽  
M. E. Kozlovskykh ◽  
I. N. Slinkina

The article presents some tasks to be done by a participant while taking part in a robotics challenge. The tasks can be used while teaching robotics at school. Schoolchildren may have different levels of training. The tasks are divided in three categories due to their difficulty: Beginner, Amateur and Master. The tasks have been successfully tested while the open regional robotics challenge "Driving school" being held. The challenge was held in 2018 by the Shadrinsk State Pedagogical University.


Author(s):  
Наталия Альбертовна Семёнова

Введение. В настоящее время в учреждениях дошкольного образования, школах, учреждениях дополнительного образования имеется опыт организации с детьми проектной и исследовательской деятельности. Это актуализировано требованиями нормативных документов, социальным заказом. Томский государственный педагогический университет (ТГПУ) более 10 лет организует мероприятия для представления обучающимися результатов исследовательских и проектных работ. Количество заявок, расширение круга участников от школ до детских садов и центров дополнительного образования убедительно показывают востребованность этих видов деятельности. Однако многолетние наблюдения и опыт сотрудничества с образовательными учреждениями г. Томска и региона позволили определить круг актуальных задач, требующих решения. Цель – выявление и анализ проблем, характерных для образовательных учреждений г. Томска и региона при организации проектной и исследовательской деятельности обучающихся и определение подходов к их решению. Материал и методы. Материалом исследования послужили доклады педагогов 23 образовательных учреждений г. Томска и Томского района, представленные в рамках региональной научно-практической конференции «Организация исследовательской и проектной деятельности обучающихся в образовательных учреждениях», организованной лабораторией проектной и исследовательской деятельности Парка инновационных образовательных практик Института развития педагогического образования ТГПУ (г. Томск, 17 декабря 2020 г.), а также проведенного опроса, в котором участвовали 63 респондента: сотрудники образовательных учреждений дошкольного и среднего общего образования, а также представители организаций дополнительного образования г. Томска и Томского района. Результаты и обсуждение. Анализ практики позволил выявить такие проблемы, как слияние понятий «проектная деятельность» и «исследовательская деятельность»; отсутствие единых для города и региона критериев оценки результатов проектной деятельности и исследовательской деятельности; отсутствие преемственных связей в организации проектной и исследовательской деятельности на разных уровнях образования; трудности при работе с родителями в процессе включения детей в проектную и исследовательскую работу; уровень сформированности соответствующих профессиональных компетенций у педагога. Решением данных проблем может явиться создание проектной рабочей группы, деятельность которой будет направлена на разработку общих подходов и критериев оценки результатов проектной и исследовательской деятельности. Заключение. Сделан вывод о необходимости реализации обновленного содержания курса или модуля, нацеленного на подготовку обучающихся ТГПУ к профессиональной педагогической деятельности, включающей работу с проектами и исследованиями детей. Здесь важно не только содержание курса, но и включение студентов в соответствующую практическую деятельность на базе образовательных учреждений, где опытные педагоги могут стать наставниками или партнерами в такой деятельности. Introduction. Currently, educational institutions have experience in organizing children’s design and research activities. The interest of schools convincingly shows the demand for these activities. Long-term observations and experience of cooperation with educational institutions of the city of Tomsk and the region made it possible to identify urgent problems in this direction. Purpose of the research: analysis of problems in the design and research activities of children and the search for approaches to their solution. Material and methods. The study used reports from teachers from 23 schools (Tomsk and the Tomsk region). They were presented at the regional scientific-practical conference «Organization of research and project activities of students in educational institutions» (Tomsk, December 17, 2020, Tomsk State Pedagogical University). We conducted a survey (63 teachers). Results and discussion. Based on the analysis, we identified problems: teachers do not distinguish between the concepts of «project activity» and «research activity»; there are no uniform criteria for project activities and research activities of students; there are no successive ties in the organization of project and research activities at different levels of education. Conclusion. The solution to these problems can be: 1. Creation of a project group for proactive teachers. They can develop uniform criteria for the design and research activities of children for the city and region. 2. It is necessary to update the content of training students at Tomsk State Pedagogical University. There should be a course for teaching students to work with projects and research on children.


Author(s):  
J. E. Doherty ◽  
A. F. Giamei ◽  
B. H. Kear ◽  
C. W. Steinke

Recently we have been investigating a class of nickel-base superalloys which possess substantial room temperature ductility. This improvement in ductility is directly related to improvements in grain boundary strength due to increased boundary cohesion through control of detrimental impurities and improved boundary shear strength by controlled grain boundary micros true tures.For these investigations an experimental nickel-base superalloy was doped with different levels of sulphur impurity. The micros tructure after a heat treatment of 1360°C for 2 hr, 1200°C for 16 hr consists of coherent precipitates of γ’ Ni3(Al,X) in a nickel solid solution matrix.


Author(s):  
M. Kraemer ◽  
J. Foucrier ◽  
J. Vassy ◽  
M.T. Chalumeau

Some authors using immunofluorescent techniques had already suggested that some hepatocytes are able to synthetize several plasma proteins. In vitro studies on normal cells or on cells issued of murine hepatomas raise the same conclusion. These works could be indications of an hepatocyte functionnal non-specialization, meanwhile the authors never give direct topographic proofs suitable with this hypothesis.The use of immunoenzymatic techniques after obtention of monospecific antisera had seemed to us useful to bring forward a better knowledge of this problem. We have studied three carrier proteins (transferrin = Tf, hemopexin = Hx, albumin = Alb) operating at different levels in iron metabolism by demonstrating and localizing the adult rat hepatocytes involved in their synthesis.Immunological, histological and ultrastructural methods have been described in a previous work.


2006 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 304-311 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lars-Göran Nilsson

This paper presents four domains of markers that have been found to predict later cognitive impairment and neurodegenerative disease. These four domains are (1) data patterns of memory performance, (2) cardiovascular factors, (3) genetic markers, and (4) brain activity. The critical features of each domain are illustrated with data from the longitudinal Betula Study on memory, aging, and health ( Nilsson et al., 1997 ; Nilsson et al., 2004 ). Up to now, early signs regarding these domains have been examined one by one and it has been found that they are associated with later cognitive impairment and neurodegenerative disease. However, it was also found that each marker accounts for only a very small part of the total variance, implying that single markers should not be used as predictors for cognitive decline or neurodegenerative disease. It is discussed whether modeling and simulations should be used as tools to combine markers at different levels to increase the amount of explained variance.


Methodology ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 142-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pere J. Ferrando

In the IRT person-fluctuation model, the individual trait levels fluctuate within a single test administration whereas the items have fixed locations. This article studies the relations between the person and item parameters of this model and two central properties of item and test scores: temporal stability and external validity. For temporal stability, formulas are derived for predicting and interpreting item response changes in a test-retest situation on the basis of the individual fluctuations. As for validity, formulas are derived for obtaining disattenuated estimates and for predicting changes in validity in groups with different levels of fluctuation. These latter formulas are related to previous research in the person-fit domain. The results obtained and the relations discussed are illustrated with an empirical example.


2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silke Astrid Eisenbeiß ◽  
Steffen R. Giessner

The present paper gives a review of empirical research on ethical leadership and shows that still little is known known about the contextual antecedents of ethical leadership. To address this important issue, a conceptual framework is developed that analyzes the embeddedness of organizational ethical leadership. This framework identifies manifest and latent contextual factors on three different levels of analysis – society, industry, and organization – which can affect the development and maintenance of ethical leadership. In particular, propositions are offered about how (1) societal characteristics, notably the implementation and the spirit of human rights in a society and societal cultural values of responsibility, justice, humanity, and transparency; (2) industry characteristics such as environmental complexity, the content of the organizational mandate, and the interests of stakeholder networks; and (3) intra-organizational characteristics, including the organizational ethical infrastructure and the ethical leadership behavior of a leader’s peer group, influence the development and maintenance of ethical leadership in organizations. This list of factors is not exhaustive, but illustrates how the three levels may impact ethical leadership. Implications for managerial practice and future research are discussed.


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