scholarly journals Effect of a Sleep Hygiene Education Program Using Telephone Follow-up Method on the Sleep Quality of the Elderly

Salmand ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 484-495
Author(s):  
Maryam Moradi ◽  
◽  
Hamideh Mohammadzadeh ◽  
Reza Noori ◽  
Kokab Basiri Moghadam ◽  
...  

Objectives: Low quality sleep is one of the most common problems in old age. The present study aims to determine the effect of a sleep hygiene education program using Telephone Follow-Up (TFU) method on the sleep quality of the elderly. Methods & Materials: This quasi-experimental study was conducted on 80 eligible elderly people aged 60-74 years who were selected using a systematic random sampling method and were randomly assigned into intervention and control groups. The intervention group received a one-hour face-to-face education session on sleep hygiene. The TFU were carried out two times per week in the first month and once a week in the second month after intervention. The control group received routine care. The data collection tools were a demographic form and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. The PSQI was completed for both groups immediately after the second month. Results: There was no statistically significant difference in the mean PSQI score before intervention in the intervention (8.02) and control (7.47) groups (P=0.32), but after the intervention, the mean PSQI score in the intervention group (5.42) was significantly reduced compared to the control group (7.67) (P<0.001). Conclusion: Sleep hygiene education program based on TFU improves the sleep quality of the elderly. It is recommended that health care providers use this method to improve the sleep quality of the elderly.

2021 ◽  
pp. 105477382110461
Author(s):  
Zeynel Urcan ◽  
Merve Kolcu

Nurse-led education and follow-up for stroke patients may facilitate management and improve quality of life. This study investigated the effect of a nurse-led education program for stroke patients on sleep and life quality. A total of 92 stroke patients (46 in the intervention group, 46 in the control group) aged 18 to 75 years who were independently mobile (less than or equal to one assistive device) and had no other neurologic or psychiatric disorders or history of sleep disorder prior to stroke were included. Patients randomized to the intervention group completed a 20-week education and follow-up program including information about stroke, rehabilitation, adaptation to daily life, and the importance of sleep quality. In the posttest, the intervention group had significantly higher sleep quality and stroke-specific quality of life scores than the control group. This study may serve as a guide for nurses who work with stroke patients.


2010 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shawna L McGhan ◽  
Eric Wong ◽  
Heather M Sharpe ◽  
Patrick A Hessel ◽  
Puish Mandhane ◽  
...  

BACKGROUND: It is postulated that children with asthma who receive an interactive, comprehensive education program would improve their quality of life, asthma management and asthma control compared with children receiving usual care.OBJECTIVE: To assess the feasibility and impact of ‘Roaring Adventures of Puff’ (RAP), a six-week childhood asthma education program administered by health professionals in schools.METHODS: Thirty-four schools from three health regions in Alberta were randomly assigned to receive either the RAP asthma program (intervention group) or usual care (control group). Baseline measurements from parent and child were taken before the intervention, and at six and 12 months.RESULTS: The intervention group had more smoke exposure at baseline. Participants lost to follow-up had more asthma symptoms. Improvements were significantly greater in the RAP intervention group from baseline to six months than in the control group in terms of parent’s perceived understanding and ability to cope with and control asthma, and overall quality of life (P<0.05). On follow-up, doctor visits were reduced in the control group.CONCLUSION: A multilevel, comprehensive, school-based asthma program is feasible, and modestly improved asthma management and quality of life outcomes. An interactive group education program offered to children with asthma at their school has merit as a practical, cost-effective, peer-supportive approach to improve health outcomes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 223
Author(s):  
Meilirianta Meilirianta ◽  
Maspupah Maspupah

Introduction. Elderly has decreased in many body system including the impact on sleep disorder. The purpose of this study was to analize effect of geriatric gymnastic on sleep quality of the elderly. Methods. This research used quasy experiment methods with pre and post test only non equivalent control group design. The population in this study was the elderly as many as 82 people. Sample in this research was 30 participants that are defi ned with total sampling method who was appropriated with the criteria. Sampel was devided into two groups which are 15 people of intervention group and 15 people of control group. Data instrument in measuring the quality of sleep used PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index) by observation. Result. There was a signifi cant effect of geriatric gymnasticon sleep quality of the elderly at Tresna Werdha Senjarawi Social Home Bandung with t-test, p-value 0.000 or < 0.05. Discussion. The geriatric gymnastics can be designed more interest the elderly to follow this activities regulary so can overcome sleep disorders in the elderly.Keywords : Quality of Sleep, Geriatric Gymnastic, Elderly


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 293-297
Author(s):  
Rahmi Nurrasyidah

ABSTRACT  Background : Sleep disturbance is a problem that is often complained of by women who experience a menopause transition. This has an impact on quality of life, moods, productivity, and physical health. Foot massage therapy is a non-pharmacological therapy performed to improve sleep quality. Non-pharmacological therapy is an option because it is cheaper and more effective when compared with medical administration.  Purpose :This study determined an effect of foot massage on the sleep quality of menopausal mothers.  Method : This is an experimental study with a post test only control group design. The sample consisted of 23 respondents aged 45-55 years. The intervention group included 12 respondents and the control group included 11 respondents. The intervention group performed foot massage for 10 minutes on each leg. Sleep quality in the intervention group was measured 24 hours after massage. The control group did not do foot massage. Results :  the average respondent of intervention and control groups were in the best sleep quality (76100). In the control group, poor sleep quality was found in the wakefulness sleep category. There was no difference in the average quality of sleep in mothers who did foot massage and did not do foot massage (p> 0.001) with a difference in average (95% CI) 4.5 (3.6-12.5). Conclusion : There was no difference in the average quality of sleep between intervention and control group.  Sugestion : Based on the results of the study, the authors recommend the need for further research on foot massage with an increase in  duration of the intervention and it is necessary to investigate the variations of foot massage methods with aromatherapy to improve sleep quality. Further research needs to be done with more samples and better RCT methods.  Keywords: Foot massage, sleep quality, Menopause   ABSTRAK  Latar Belakang : Gangguan tidur adalah masalah yang sering dikeluhkan ibu yang mengalami transisi menopause. Hal ini berdampak pada kualitas hidup, suasana hati, produktivitas, dan kesehatan fisik. Terapi pijat kaki merupakan terapi non farmakologi yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur. Terapi non-farmakologi menjadi pilihan karena biaya yang lebih murah dan lebih efektif bila dibandingkan dengan pemberian medikamentosa. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pijat kaki terhadap kualitas tidur ibu menopause.  Metode : Desain Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental dengan desain post test only control group desain. Sampel terdiri dari 23 responden yang berumur 45-55 tahun dengan rincian kelompok intervensi 12 responden dan kelompok kontrol 11 responden. Kelompok intervensi dilakukan pijat kaki selama 10 menit pada setiap kaki. Kualitas tidur pada kelompok intervensi diukur 24 jam setelah dilakukan pemijatan. Kelompok kontrol tidak dilakukan pijat kaki.  Hasil : Rata-rata responden pada kelompok intervensi maupun kontrol berada pada kualitas tidur terbaik (76-100). Pada kelompok kontrol, didapatkan kualitas tidur yang buruk pada kategori terbangun saat tidur (Awakenings). Tidak terdapat perbedaan rerata kualitas tidur pada ibu yang dilakukan pijat kaki dan tidak dilakukan pijat kaki (p>0,001) dengan perbedaan rerata (IK 95%) 4.5 (3.6-12.5).  Kesimpulan : Tidak terdapat perbedaan rerata kualitas tidur pada kelompok intervensi maupun kontrol. .  Saran  : Penulis merekomendasikan perlunya dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai pijat kaki dengan peningkatan durasi intervensi serta perlu diteliti mengenai variasi metoda pijat kaki dengan aromaterapi untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur. Penelitian selanjutnya perlu dilakukan dengan sampel yang lebih banyak dengan metode uji kilnis yang lebih baik.  Kata Kunci : Pijat kaki, kualitas tidur, Ibu Menopause


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-106
Author(s):  
Rianayanti Asmira Rasam ◽  
Ressa Andriyani Utami

Background. Insomnia is a complaint that often occurs in the elderly, if not resolved it can reduce the quality of life of the elderly. Proper handling can improve the quality of life of the elderly. The Aim of The Study. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Swedish massage on sleep quality and the level of insomnia in the elderly. Subjects and Methods. The research design used quasi experiment non equivalent control group pretest-post test. The number of samples in this study were 62 people who were taken randomly, divided into an intervention group of 37 peoples who were given swedish massage therapy for 7 days and a control group of 25 peoples who were given worship therapy 2x a week, before and after the intervention vital signs were measured. Research analysis using binary logistic and t test difference. Results. The results of binary logistic analysis and multiple linear regression showed a significant effect between swedish massage therapy on sleep quality on day 7 and the level of insomnia (p value


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-50
Author(s):  
Anninah Anninah ◽  
Asmawati Asmawati ◽  
Sariman Pardosi

Mother with sectio caesarea needs sleep for recovery and treatment. Mother with sleep disorders have a negative impact on quality of maternal health. Purpose of this research to determined effect of slow stroke back massage on quality of post-sectio caesarea mother's sleep. This study used quasi experimental with pre-test and post-test with control group design. Samples were taken mother with sectio caesarea at RS. Bhayangkara Bengkulu with 2 groups  of consecutive sampling technique and each group obtain 15 respondents. The analysis used independent sample t-test at α <5%. The result of  intervention group and control group before being given a slow stroke back massage were each average of sleep quality scores 10.27 and 8.00, meanwhile the result of intervention group and control group after being given a slow stroke back massage were each average of sleep quality scores 8.80 and 7.60. The  slow stroke back massage teraphy need to restore the quality of post-sectio caesarea mother's sleep in RS. Bhayangkara Bengkulu.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Siti Nur Hasina ◽  
Tintin Sukartini ◽  
Eppy Setiyowati

<p><em>Hemodialysis patients experienced sleep disturbance problems that directly affect sleep quality and quality of life of hemodialysis patients. Quality of life is an important part of hemodialysis patients that need attention. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of sleep hygiene and deep breathing exercise with spiritual care on sleep quality and quality of life of hemodialysis patients. The research design used a quasy experiment with the pretest posttest approach with control group. Population in this study were all of hemodialysis patients . Sample of this study </em><em>were </em><em>38 respondents divided into 19 respondents for intervention group and 19 respondents for control group. Sleep hygiene intervention and deep breathing exercise with spiritual care were applied every day for 30 days 30 minutes before going to sleep in the intervention group and in the control group only ran routine or habit before going to bed. Instrument used a PSQI questionnaire (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index) </em><em>and</em><em> KDQOL SF<sup>TM </sup>1.3 (Kidney Disease Quality of Life). </em><em>Data</em><em> analysis us</em><em>ed</em><em> MANOVA test with significance value α = 0.05. The results of this study indicated that p value 0,000 with the effect of R squared 72.7% on sleep quality and 66.4% on quality of life, which means that sleep hygiene and deep breathing exercise with spiritual care were significantly influence sleep quality and quality of life</em><em> on </em><em>hemodialysis patient </em><em>in </em><em>Ahmad</em><em> </em><em>Yani </em><em>Islamic Hospital </em><em>Surabaya. The application of sleep hygiene and deep breathing exercise with spiritual care had a strong influence on the quality of sleep and the quality of life of hemodialysis patients. Nurses are expected to be able to implement sleep hygiene interventions and deep breathing exercises with spiritual care to enhance sleep quality and quality of life for hemodialysis patients.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong>Keyword</strong>        : <em>Hemodialysis, Sleep Quality, Quality of Life, Sleep Hygiene, Deep Breathing Exercise, Spiritual care</em><em></em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 380-395
Author(s):  
Sajjad Abbasi Tadi ◽  
◽  
Mahdieh Saberi ◽  
Hossein Akbari ◽  
◽  
...  

Objective: Sleep disorders in nurses have a significant impact on their patient care quality. This study aims to evaluate the effect of acupressure at ShenMen acupoint (HT7) on the sleep quality of nurses in emergency departments and Intensive Care Units (ICUs). Methods: In this randomized clinical trial with pre-test-post-test design with control group, participants were 80 nurses working in emergency departments and ICUs of hospitals in Kashan, Iran. There were divided into two groups of intervention and control using the block randomization method after signing a written informed consent form. The intervention group underwent acupressure intervention at HT7 in both hands twice per day for 4 weeks. The control group did not receive any intervention. Data collection tools were a demographic form and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. Collected data were analyzed in SPSS software using descriptive statistics and independent t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, Chi-square test, and paired t-test, considering a significance level of 0.05. Results: Pre-test results showed no statistically significant difference in the Mean±SD score of PSQI between the two groups of intervention (6.94±1.96) and control (7.53±3.57) (P>0.05), but the post-test results showed a significant increase in the mean score of PSQI in the intervention group (4.48±1.61) compared to the control group (6.83±2.81) (P<0.001). Conclusion: Acupressure on ShenMen acupoint can increase the sleep quality of nurses; therefore, it is recommended for the management of their sleeps.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Nirmala Rathnayake ◽  
Gayani Alwis ◽  
Janaka Lenora ◽  
Iresha Mampitiya ◽  
Sarath Lekamwasam

Limited knowledge and negative attitudes about menopause among postmenopausal women (PMW) create a multitude of health-related issues leading to impaired quality of life (QOL) among them. This study evaluated the impact of a health-promoting lifestyle education intervention (HPLEI) on knowledge, attitude, and QOL in a group of PMW in Sri Lanka. A quasi-experimental study was conducted with 72 PMW, matched for sociodemographic status of the community from two geographically separated areas in Galle, and they were allocated to intervention (n=37) and control (n=35) groups. HPLEI is comprised of health education sessions focused on postmenopausal health management with lifestyle modifications provided only for the intervention group for 8 weeks and follow-up for 6 months. The control group was not given any planned education programme and was allowed to proceed with the usual lifestyle during this period. Knowledge, attitude, menopause-specific QOL (MENQOL), and overall QOL were evaluated in both groups with self-administered questionnaires at the baseline, after 8 weeks of education sessions and at the end of 6 months of follow-up. The mean (SD) ages of the intervention and control groups were 54.6 (4.5) and 56.5 (3.4) (p=0.06) years, respectively. All evaluated variable scores were not different between the intervention and control groups (p>0.05) at the baseline. In the intervention group, knowledge (mean±SD; 21.70±1.05) and attitude (mean±SD; 44.02±5.33) scores increased at the end (p<0.001). In the control group, a marginal increase in all dimensions of knowledge scores (mean±SD; 9.71±2.21) and unchanged attitude scores (mean±SD; 23.91±7.56) were seen. All MENQOL scores decreased during the follow-up in the intervention group (mean±SD; 138.51±18.47) (p<0.001) except the sexual domain (p=0.32). MENQOL scores were increased in the control group (mean±SD; 92.05±28.87) (p<0.001) with time. Overall QOL scores increased (mean±SD; 74.85±9.71) (p<0.001) in the intervention group during the study period and in the control group overall QOL (mean±SD; 51.03±13.61) showed a reduction (p<0.001) at the end. Health education focused on health-promoting lifestyle modifications was effective in improving knowledge, attitude, MENQOL, and overall QOL of PMW.


Salmand ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 218-233
Author(s):  
Sima Alemi ◽  
◽  
Khadijeh Abolmaali Alhosseini ◽  
Saied Malihialzackerini ◽  
Mohammad Khabiri ◽  
...  

Objectives: Aging is one of the phenomena in the field of global health. It is very important to pay attention to older adults psychologically and physically. This study aims to evaluate the effect of mindfulness therapy combined with aromatherapy massage on the psychological functions of older women with chronic pain. Methods & Materials: This is a quasi-experimental study with a pre-test, post-test, follow-up design using a control group. The study population consists of all older women with chronic pain referred to hospitals, clinics, and rehabilitation centers in the west of Tehran, Iran in 2017. By using a convenience sampling method, 30 women were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria and randomly divided into two matched groups. The intervention group underwent mindfulness group therapy plus aromatherapy massage at ten 120-min sessions while the control group received no intervention. Their pain perception, sleep quality, and quality of life as psychological functions were evaluated at baseline, at the end of intervention and 45 days later. Collected data were analyzed using the analysis of covariance method in SPSS v. 19 software. Results: The mindfulness therapy/aromatherapy massage significantly reduced the pain perception and its components and improved quality of life and sleep quality in the intervention group compared to the control group (P<0.05), and these effects remained stable in the follow-up phase. Conclusion: mindfulness therapy combined with aromatherapy massage improves the quality of life and sleep and reduces chronic pain in older women. It can be used as an effective intervention for improving general health and quality of life in older patients with chronic pain.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document