scholarly journals Crop Yield Prediction Using Machine Learning Techniques

Author(s):  
Ashwini I. Patil ◽  
Ramesh A. Medar ◽  
Vinod Desai

Today Indian economy depends upon agriculture. More than 70% of the people in India have taken it as a main occupation, day by day for a particular crop; the formers are not getting proper yield as well as profit due to environmental conditions like soil quality, weather, heavy rainfall, drought, seed damages, fertilizers, pesticides. The farmers not able to produce high production, so taking the historical agricultural data records we can predict the crop yield using machine learning techniques like Linear regression, comparative analysis are done with decision tree, KNN algorithms, using these to achieve the high accuracy and model performance is computed.

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 4833-4837

Technology is growing day by day and the influence of them on our day-to-day life is reaching new heights in the digitized world. Most of the people are prone to the use of social media and even minute details are getting posted every second. Some even go to the extent of posting even suicide related issues. This paper addresses the issue of suicide and is predicting the suicide issues on social media and their semantic analysis. With the help of Machine Learning techniques and semantic analysis of sentiments the prediction and classification of suicide is done. The model of approach is a four-tier approach, which is very beneficial as it uses the twitter4J data by using weka tool and implementing it on WordNet. The precision and accuracy aspects are verified as the parameters for the performance efficiency of the procedure. We also give a solution for the lack of resources regarding the terminological resources by providing a phase for the generation of records of vocabulary also.


Machine learning Has performed a essential position within the estimation of crop yield for both farmers and consumers of the products. Machine learning techniques learn from data set related to the environment on which the estimations and estimation are to be made and the outcome of the learning process are used by farmers for corrective measures for yield optimization. This paper we explore various ML techniques utilized in crop yield estimation and provide the detailed analysis of accuracy of the techniques.


Agriculture is the primary research study area in India as agriculture is the main source of income for various communities. In classification algorithm for agricultural dataset according to production, area, crop and seasons. Here, four classification algorithms are used with the help of WEKA tool. These algorithms are namely the present scenario, there is a call to renovate the enormous agriculture data into diverse technologies and make them accessible to the farmer for improved decision making. The endeavor of this work is to find out the finest Random Tree, J48, Bayes Net and KStar etc. The captured results revealed that Random tree algorithm performed well in terms of error rate and provides slightly better performance than KStar, Bayes Net and J48 classifiers. In this paper, our objective is to apply machine learning techniques to mine constructive information from the agricultural dataset to improve the crop yield prediction for major crops in Nashik district of Maharashtra.


2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (02) ◽  
pp. 394-398
Author(s):  
Vaishali Pandith ◽  
Haneet Kour ◽  
Surjeet Singh ◽  
Jatinder Manhas ◽  
Vinod Sharma

Author(s):  
Tolga Ensari ◽  
Melike Günay ◽  
Yağız Nalçakan ◽  
Eyyüp Yildiz

Machine learning is one of the most popular research areas, and it is commonly used in wireless communications and networks. Security and fast communication are among of the key requirements for next generation wireless networks. Machine learning techniques are getting more important day-by-day since the types, amount, and structure of data is continuously changing. Recent developments in smart phones and other devices like drones, wearable devices, machines with sensors need reliable communication within internet of things (IoT) systems. For this purpose, artificial intelligence can increase the security and reliability and manage the data that is generated by the wireless systems. In this chapter, the authors investigate several machine learning techniques for wireless communications including deep learning, which represents a branch of artificial neural networks.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manimegaai C T ◽  
kali muthu ◽  
sabitha gauni

Abstract These days population are taking a risk in their drive and in no time dangers are happening, and loosing lives by doing tiny wrongs when on drive near restricted zones. To escape these accidents to make population risk free traffic department are introducing signboards. But then again with the ignorance of the people, dangers are happening again, so “Li-Fi technology” is being used here to decrease the count of accidents. The transmission takes place with the help of LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes).Text, audio and video can also be transmitted with the help of this li-fi. The transmission is done when the light turns on and off. When this is compared to Wi-Fi it has many advantages like this light is not harmful to human body. The Transmission takes place in the form of zeroes and ones. Therefore to avoid accidents we suggested an intelligent, adaptable, and efficient model that utilizes Machine Learning techniques. The proposed system helps in vehicle to vehicle and vehicle to Infrastructure communication systems.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniele Roberto Giacobbe ◽  
Alessio Signori ◽  
Filippo Del Puente ◽  
Sara Mora ◽  
Luca Carmisciano ◽  
...  

Sepsis is a major cause of death worldwide. Over the past years, prediction of clinically relevant events through machine learning models has gained particular attention. In the present perspective, we provide a brief, clinician-oriented vision on the following relevant aspects concerning the use of machine learning predictive models for the early detection of sepsis in the daily practice: (i) the controversy of sepsis definition and its influence on the development of prediction models; (ii) the choice and availability of input features; (iii) the measure of the model performance, the output, and their usefulness in the clinical practice. The increasing involvement of artificial intelligence and machine learning in health care cannot be disregarded, despite important pitfalls that should be always carefully taken into consideration. In the long run, a rigorous multidisciplinary approach to enrich our understanding in the application of machine learning techniques for the early recognition of sepsis may show potential to augment medical decision-making when facing this heterogeneous and complex syndrome.


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