scholarly journals Research on the Symbiosis of Public Art and Urban Art

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Xiao

Public art and urban art are two independent and interdependent concepts. Public art is characterized by publicity, which refers to the unique artistic features displayed in the urban public domain. Urban art is relatively restrained and implicit, which refers to the historical culture accumulated in the historical development of the city. However, there is a certain commonality between them, which can influence each other, promote each other and develop each other, and have an important impact on contemporary urban development and urban construction. This paper mainly explores the symbiosis between public art and urban art, and further analyzes and explains the symbiotic forms between public art and urban art.

Author(s):  
Ubiraélcio Malheiros

Resumo Esse artigo tem como objetivo abordar a arte pública como imagem da cidade e meio de representação urbana. A ideia é mostrar e analisar intervencões urbanas em espaços e monumentos tradicionais de Belém do Pará – Brasil, que representem a história e a vida da cidade em seus trânsitos e apropriacões, de maneira à resignificar espaços e lugares que sejam imagens coletivas dos habitantes dessa cidade. Assim sendo, “Arte pública como imagem da cidade: seus trânsitos e apropriações” relaciona-se a um panorama da arte contemporânea de Belém, ou seja, da arte urbana (aqui entendida como arte pública efêmera) e de suas manifestações, na última década, que se relacionam e se imbricam com os monumentos tradicionais (arte pública permanente). Todo o trabalho está fundamentado na obra de três artistas paraenses: Berna Reale, Victor de La Rocque e Murilo Rodrigues, que têm como linguagem artísticas intervenções que acontecem em diferentes lugares e monumentos da cidade porque sua tradição é significativa para construcão da imagem urbana e para seus fluxos. É importante lembrar que esses trabalhos são efêmeros – enquanto performances que se desdobram em videos e fotografias – e participaram em diferentes versões do Arte Pará (Importante Salão de Arte Contemporânea paraense).   Abstract Absract: This article aims to present public art as a city’s image and as an urban representation medium. The idea is to present and analyze urban interventions on monuments and spaces that are traditional in Belém do Pará – Brazil, which represent the city’s history and life through its movements and appropriations in a way to bring new meaning to spaces and places that form the collective image of the city’s inhabitants. Therefore, “Public Art as a city’s image: it’s shifts and appropriations” relate to a contemporary art landscape in Belém, in other words, the urban art (understood here as public and ephemeral art) and it’s manifestations on the last decade that relate and add to the traditional monuments (public and permanent art). All the work is based on the work of three artist from Para?: Berna Reale, Victor de La Rocque e Murilo Rodrigues, which have as artistic language interventions that happen in different places and monuments in the city, because their tradition is of significance for the urban image construction and its fluxes. It is important to remember that these works of art are ephemeral – performances that unfold in video and photographs – and that have parti- cipated in different versions of Arte Pará (important exhibition of Pará’s contemporary art).  


2018 ◽  
Vol 170 ◽  
pp. 02001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrey Vaytens ◽  
Yulia Yankovskaya

The evolution of architectural and urban planning practice is only possible through an essential understanding of the basic trends of development for architecture in the contemporary world and their historical backgrounds. One of the most important trends is «green architecture» and «perception the city as landscape». The study looks at the specifics of landscape scenarios development in Sankt-Petersburg and prospects for the inclusion of green architecture into the structure of City Plans and General Plans. Landscape scenarios and elements of green architecture are considered in the context of their historical development, structural features, compositional and design techniques. The article examines in detail the historical stages of the introduction of elements of green architecture in landscape scenarios in the City Plans and General Plans of Sankt-Petersburg-Leningrad in XX century.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 54-59
Author(s):  
Oleh Rybchynskyi ◽  
Kateryna Matiiva

Based on the cartographic sources of the 17th – 19th centuries, the previous researches of historical and scientific literature, the historical development materials of the city of Romny have been analyzed and systematized. Based on the investigated material, the main stages of architectural and urban planning of Romny have been determined.


Dela ◽  
2016 ◽  
pp. 143-162
Author(s):  
Vedran Prelogović ◽  
Tomislav Pintarić ◽  
Dražen Njegač

Paper discusses the characteristics of the urban development of the City Zagreb by analysing the development of spatial planning and the changed power relations. During the last 20 years, the transformations have been mainly negative and have had important impact on changing the structure of residential, commercial and business zones, and on conversion of the industrial and military areas.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Charlotte Blanche Myrvold

Can the figure of the city of knowledge be an inspiration to commissioning of artistic research in contexts of urban change? This article argues that it represents a way beyond the seemingly dead ends that have been forged by the temporary and creative city. This article presents some initial reflections on this subject and reflects upon how artistic research expands the roles ascribed to public art. The conceptual approach to understand the relations between knowledge and the development of cities applied in this article, draws on the idea that cities are learned developed by urban geographer Colin MacFarlane (MacFarlane, 2011). The article applies MacFarlane’s concept to artistic research in public space and argues that artistic research as public art can move divisions between what is extra-public and public, known and unknown. Drawing on public art projects that have relations to the urban development of Bjørvika, the article argues that artistic research of the city produces new ways to “learn the city” and conceive change.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 142-148
Author(s):  
Larisa K. AYUKASOVA ◽  
Olesya N. VORONTSOVA

The article aims to consider the development and preservation of the urban structure of the city as a result of historical transformations. As a result of the analysis, the authors propose, in addition to the existing system of periodization Of Russian urban planning (pre-Soviet, Soviet, post-Soviet periods), a system of division into stages associated with the peculiarities of the territorial development of the city of Orenburg against the background of the historical context. As a result of research 8 stages of historical development of Orenburg and the spatial transformations of planning structure of the city connected with them are allocated. Particular attention is paid to the description of the first stage - the laying and construction of the fortress city as a supporting Outpost of the Russian state. A brief description of the Russian urban ideology of the XVIII century as a General concept of spatial organization of cities of that time is given.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 66-73
Author(s):  
R. D. Oktyabrskiy

The article is devoted to the justification of the need to reduce the population density in the residential development of cities. The analysis of vulnerability of the urban population from threats of emergency situations of peace and war time, and also an assessment of provision of the city by a road network is given. Proposals have been formulated to reduce the vulnerability of the urban population in the long term and to eliminate traffic congestion and congestion — jams.


Author(s):  
Omar S. Asfour ◽  
Samar Abu Ghali

City centers worldwide are perceived as essential parts of the city, where city memories are preserved and its identity is expressed. They are planned to satisfy the functional requirements and pleasurable qualities of the city. Under the accelerating urbanization of the modern city, several challenges face these centers including demographic, economic, and environmental challenges. This requires a continuous and incremental urban development process based on clear strategy and action plans. Thus, this study focuses on urban development strategies of city centers, with a focus on Rafah city located in the Gaza Strip, Palestinian Territories. The geographic location of this city near the Palestinian-Egyptian borders makes it a promising commercial city at local and regional levels. Thus, the current situation of Rafah city center has been analyzed, and several development strategies have been proposed. This has been done through a field survey based on observation and a questionnaire directed to city center users. It has been found that there is a great potential of Rafah city center to be developed as a commercial center. In this regard, several strategies and required actions have been proposed in the fields of transportation, environmental quality, shopping activities, investment opportunities, and visual perception.


2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-175
Author(s):  
Urszula Żukowska ◽  
Grażyna Kalewska

In today's world, when it is so important to use every piece of land for a particular purpose, both economically and ecologically, identifying optimal land use is a key issue. For this reason, an analysis of the optimal land use in a section of the city of Olsztyn, using the L-system Urban Development computer program, was chosen as the aim of this paper. The program uses the theories of L-systems and the cartographic method to obtain results in the form of sequences of productions or maps. For this reason, the first chapters outline both theories, i.e. the cartographic method to identify optimal land use and Lindenmayer grammars (called L-systems). An analysis based on a fragment of the map of Olsztyn was then carried out. Two functions were selected for the analysis: agricultural and forest-industrial. The results are presented as maps and sequences in individual steps.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-46
Author(s):  
Rebecca Oberreiter

Rapidly changing framework conditions for city development such as globalization, demographic trends, deindustrialization, technological developments or the increasing urbanization as well as the economic, social and political changes are profound and change our urban life. This leads, that the cities of tomorrow will differ essentially from today´s city principles. Therefore innovative, strategically wise and quick action becomes a criterion for success. Here, more than ever, local conditions and requirements must be taken into account as well as global framework conditions. The responsible parties have to set the course so that the “City” remains competitive and sustainable in the future. Therefore, innovation processes and sustainable strategies for dealing with the diverse and complex agendas of a city in dialogue with those who are responsible for it must be initiated and management systems established so that new things can develop continuously and systematically. This work illustrates how the boundaries created to manage and market future liveable and sustainable city destinations are the root of the practical and academic problems that trouble city management these days.  This paper aims to develop the new integrated Smart Urban Profiling and Management model, which presents a new integrated approach for city marketing as an instrument of sustainable urban development. In this way, comprehensive research was conducted to evaluate if the holistic city marketing concept that integrates elements of smart city strategies and adaptive management is a more suitable instrument and integrative process than conventional city marketing in order to improve the sustainable urban development. Therefore, in this work, the designed “Smart Urban Profiling and Management model” for city management introduces an alternative and holistic perspective that allows transcending past boundaries and thus getting closer to the real complexities of managing city development in dynamic systems. The results offer the opportunity to recognize the city and consequently allow to developing successful strategies and implementation measures. This study targets to contribute to this endeavor in order to produce new impulses and incitements in the city management field and shall provide a fresh impetus for a new understanding of city marketing as the initiator of development processes, mobilization and moderator in concerning communication and participation processes. This paper is written from a perspective addressing those responsible for the city- management, city- & urban marketing and development.


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