The constituent session of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences. The third day (December 22 1944)

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gliantcev S. P. ◽  
◽  
Stochik A. A. ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Ussr Academy ◽  
Medical Sciences ◽  
The Third

Russian gastroenterology as an autonomous clinical discipline and the role of academician Vladimir Kh. Vasilenko, member of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-61
Author(s):  
V.I. Borodulin ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Medicine ◽  
Ussr Academy ◽  
Bright Light ◽  
Leadership Team ◽  
Medical Sciences ◽  
The Third ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Physician Scientist ◽  
Outstanding Leadership

The process of differentiation of clinical medicine and the formation of multiple new clinical disciplines substituting former therapy and surgery is an important stage of the historical development of clinical internal medicine in Russia, stretching over the third quarter of the 20th century. The author illustrates this process by the example of gastroenterology, showing the constitutive role of academician V.Kh.Vasilenko. Addressing a wide range of sources (literature, archives, including family records; memoirs and personal memories), he creates a faithful portrait of V.Kh.Vasilenko – a physician, scientist, citizen, and a human being. The author holds the opinion that V.Kh.Vasilenko, along with I.A.Kassirskiy and A.L.Myasnikov, who were part of the outstanding leadership team of the therapeutic elite of their time – radiated especially bright light, had an amazingly brilliant talent and unique personality. Key words: V.Kh.Vasilenko, physician, scientist, citizen, human

scholarly journals Morphology of the vertebral artery in Asian population

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 84-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maryna Alfaouri-Kornieieva ◽  
Azmy M Al-Hadidi
Keyword(s):  
Vertebral Artery ◽  
Asian Population ◽  
Outer Diameter ◽  
Medical Sciences ◽  
The Third ◽  
Asian Patients ◽  
Distal Loop ◽  
The Right ◽  
Occipital Lobes ◽  
The Brain

Background: Recent clinical trials have shown a rising trend of stroke in Asian population. Approximately 20% strokes of total occur at the vertebrobasilar basin that supplies the occipital lobes of the brain, the cerebellum, and the brainstem. The anatomical features and variability of the third segment of the vertebral artery (VA) in Asians are analyzed in this study. Methods: A prospective cohort study of 68 consecutive Asian patients underwent MRA examination for head and neck in the Department of Radiology of Hospital of University of Jordan from 1.10.2011 to 30.04.2012. The 116 VA were analyzed on the obtained angiograms. Results: The third segment (V3) of the VA was studied according to its conventional division into vertical, horizontal, and oblique parts. The mean outer diameter of the V3 varied up 3.18 ± 0.73 to 4.28 ± 1.08 mm. The parameter prevailed on the left in 91% cases and was greater in males, than in females. The distal loop of the VA projected downward in 26 cases on the right (78%) and in 28 cases on the left (74%). The tortuosity of loop?formations of V3 was evaluated subject to angles between their ascending and descending bends. Conclusion: In comparison with other ethnic groups, the V3 of the VA in Asians has lesser outer diameter, especially along its oblique part; the zero?distance between the occipital bone and horizontal segment of VA occurs more often (up to 26%); the Lang’s III type of V3 variability is the most common in Asians. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v5i4.6150 Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 2014 Vol.5(4); 84-88

scholarly journals Structural Requirements of the Third-Generation University: The Case of Medical Sciences Universities in Iran

2020 ◽  
Vol Volume 11 ◽  
pp. 63-70
Author(s):  
Ali Asghar Ghorbani ◽  
Zohreh Sohrabi ◽  
Shahram Yazdani ◽  
Salimeh Khalili Azandehi
Keyword(s):  
Third Generation ◽  
Medical Sciences ◽  
Structural Requirements ◽  
The Third

scholarly journals Mikhail Izrailevich PERELMAN - Russian and Soviet surgeon, academician of the USSR Academy of medical Sciences — RAMN (to the 95th of birthday)

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 292-292
Author(s):  
Alexander Alexeevich Andreev ◽  
Anton Petrovich Ostroushko
Keyword(s):  
Thoracic Surgery ◽  
Ussr Academy ◽  
Medical Institute ◽  
Medical Sciences ◽  
Ministry Of Health ◽  
Scientific Center ◽  
Topographic Anatomy ◽  
Operative Surgery ◽  
Research Institute

Mikhail israelevich was born on December 20, 1924 in Minsk. He lived in the cities of Borisov, Gomel and Vitebsk. With the beginning of the war he went to the Caucasus, where in 1941 he entered the North Ossetian medical Institute (Vladikavkaz), moving to study in Novosibirsk, Yaroslavl. From 1944 to 1951 he worked as an assistant of the departments of normal anatomy, topographic anatomy and operative surgery, hospital surgery of Yaroslavl medical Institute, doctor of the regional station of sanitary aviation. In the summer of 1947 he worked in the hospitals of Kologriv, Rybinsk. From 1954 to 1955-assistant of the Department of operative surgery and topographic anatomy of the 1st Moscow medical Institute, and then associate Professor at the course of surgery of pulmonary tuberculosis at the Department of tuberculosis of the Central Institute of advanced medical. From 1958 to 1962-head of the Department of surgery of the small circle of blood circulation in the research Institute of experimental biology and medicine of the Siberian branch of the USSR Academy of Sciences (Novosibirsk), from 1963 thoracic surgery research Institute of clinical and experimental surgery of the USSR Ministry of health (now rsch RAMS), which led for 18 years. In 1964 he was awarded the title of Professor and this year he is a consultant of the 4th Main Directorate of the Ministry of health of the USSR. Since 1966-Chairman of the problem Commission "Thoracic surgery" Of the scientific Council on surgery of RAMS. From 1969 to 1991-General Secretary of the all-Union society of surgeons. Since 1971-member Of the international society of surgeons. In 1980 he was elected a corresponding member, and in 1986 academician of the Academy of medical Sciences of the USSR. In 1981, he moved to the position of head of the Department, and then Director of the Institute of Phthisiopulmonology of the Moscow medical Academy. I. M. Sechenov, became a consultant Of the Russian scientific center of surgery RAMS. M. I. Perelman author of 24 monographs and books, 32 chapters in domestic and foreign manuals and books, 35 articles in encyclopedias, 250 articles in the Central domestic and foreign journals, author or consultant of 9 scientific and educational films, was the supervisor of 68 candidate and scientific consultant in the preparation of 25 doctoral dissertations. Mikhail was the editor-in-chief of the journal "problems of tuberculosis and lung diseases", Deputy editor-in-chief of the "medical referral journal", a member of the editorial Board of the multi-volume edition of "International Trendsin" General Thoracic Surgery", magazines of" world of Surgery"," Pulmonology "and"world of Surgery". In 2013, Mikhail Perelman died and was buried at Novodevichy cemetery.

scholarly journals General pathology in D.S. Sarkisov scientific creativity

2020 ◽  
pp. 78-86
Author(s):  
А.А. Пальцын
Keyword(s):  
Ussr Academy ◽  
Cooperative Work ◽  
Medical Sciences ◽  
Scientific Creativity ◽  
General Pathology ◽  
The World ◽  
High Participation ◽  
The Law ◽  
Scientific Truth

Пушкин писал: «Гордиться славою своих предков не только можно, но и должно, не уважать оной есть постыдное малодушие». Ещё больше оснований и святее чувство гордости к достойным её современникам. Во-первых, потому, что мы их лучше знаем (отсутствует ореол «легенды»), тем более, если знаем через личное знакомство, совместную работу (что дорогого! стоит), участие в житейских радостях и горестях друг друга. Отсутствие «предковости» очищает наше чувство, устраняет из него эгоистические мотивы. Донат Семенович был сыном академика и Главного ученого секретаря АМН СССР. Но в его жизни, карьере невозможно найти ни одного назначения или награды, полученных раньше времени или не заслуженных собственным трудом и талантом. В профессии он выделялся трудовой одержимостью, бескомпромиссной борьбой за научную истину, популярностью среди клиницистов, высоким, ярким и удивительно гармоничным сочетанием в одном человеке прозектора и общего патолога. В этом отношении к нему близки только Р. Вирхов и И.В. Давыдовский. Но он единственный человек в мире - автор закона философии! Pushkin wrote: “To be proud of the glory of one’s ancestors is not only possible, but also required, for not to respect is a shameful cowardice.” Even more justified and holier is the sense of pride for prideworthy contemporaries. First, because we know them better (without a halo of “legend”), especially when we know them through personal acquaintance, cooperative work (which stands high), participation in each other’s everyday joys and sorrows. The absence of “ancestry” purifies our feeling, removes egoistic motives from it. Donat Semenovich was the son of an Academician and the Chief Scientific Secretary of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences. Nevertheless, in his life and career, it is impossible to find any appointments or awards received ahead of time or not deserved by his own work and talent. Professionally, he stood out for an uncompromising struggle for scientific truth and a phenomenally high, bright representation in one person of a dissector and a general pathologist. In this respect, only R. Virkhov and I.V. Davydovsky are close to him. But he is the only person in the world as the author of the law of philosophy!

scholarly journals Vladimir Filippovich Zelenin — the founder of clinical electrocardiography (to the 140th anniversary of the scientist)

2021 ◽  
Vol 99 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 392-394
Author(s):  
M. Sh. Knopov
Keyword(s):  
Ussr Academy ◽  
Medical Science ◽  
Medical Sciences ◽  
Socialist Republic ◽  
Public Figure

Тhe article presents the facts of life and career of an outstanding Russian cardiologist, a talented organizer of medical science, a well-known public figure, a wonderful clinician and teacher, academician of the USSR Academy of medical Sciences, honored scientist of the Russian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic, Professor Vladimir Filippovich Zelenin.

Scientific organization of labor in health care institutions. M., Medicine, 1981, 272 p.

1982 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-69
Author(s):  
V. V. Kanep ◽  
L. L. Lipovetskaya
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Ussr Academy ◽  
Scientific Organization ◽  
Associate Professor ◽  
Medical Sciences ◽  
Methodological Issues ◽  
Work Processes ◽  
Initial Information ◽  
Health Care Institutions ◽  
Medical Institutions

The book by Academician of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences V.V.Kanep and Associate Professor L.L. Lipovetskaya is of undoubted interest both for healthcare organizers and clinicians. The first chapter of the book is devoted to the theoretical and methodological issues of the scientific organization of labor, it formulates the goals and main tasks of NOT in health care, outlines the methods of studying the organization of labor. The second chapter describes the work of doctors and nurses in outpatient and inpatient medical institutions. The presented materials provide initial information for the development of recommendations for improving work processes in health care institutions of various profiles.

General nosology issues

1986 ◽  
Vol 67 (6) ◽  
pp. 465-466
Author(s):  
I. M. Rakhmatullin
Keyword(s):  
Ussr Academy ◽  
Medical Science ◽  
Medical Sciences ◽  
Full Member ◽  
Experimental Pathology ◽  
General Pathology

The monograph of the prominent Russian pathologist, full member of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences Professor A.D. Ado is devoted to one of the most actual problems of medical science - various aspects of general nosology. As one of the leading pathophysiologists of our country, the author is widely known not only for his works in the field of experimental pathology, but is also a recognized expert on philosophical problems of medicine, a participant of many discussions on general pathology.

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