RISK FACTORS OF NEW CARIES BASED ON CHILD DENTAL CARIES PREDICTOR APPROACH

2014 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-135
Author(s):  
Quroti A’yun ◽  
Julita Hendrartini ◽  
Supartinah Santoso ◽  
Diyah Fatmasari
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Risk Factor ◽  
Dental Caries ◽  
School Environment ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Research Result ◽  
New Method ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
Caries Risk ◽  
Children's Behavior

Caries risk factors are factors relate to caries occurrence in individual or population. Caries risk factors vary in everyindividual. A new method to discover the relation between risk factors and caries in children is a software named childdental caries predictor This research aimed to know the general overview of the order of caries risk factor in elementaryschool students in the province of Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. This was an observational research with cross-sectionaldesign. The subjects were 430 children, ranging from 10 to 12 years of age. Caries risk factors that were assessed throughchild dental caries predictor were oral and dental condition, mothers and children’s behavior in maintaining dental health,and school environment. The research result showed that the percentage for each risk factor was 39.74% for oral anddental condition, 35.77% for children’s behavior in maintaining dental health, 15.90% for mothers’ behavior inmaintaining child’s dental health, and 7.95% for school environment. In conclusion, the order of children caries riskfactors through measurement using child dental caries predictor are oral and dental condition, children’s behavior inmaintaining dental health, mothers’ behavior maintaining child’s dental health,, and school environment.

Short-term consumption of probiotic-containing cheese and its effect on dental caries risk factors

2002 ◽  
Vol 47 (11) ◽  
pp. 799-804 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.J Ahola ◽  
H Yli-Knuuttila ◽  
T Suomalainen ◽  
T Poussa ◽  
A Ahlström ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Dental Caries ◽  
Caries Risk ◽  
Short Term

Restoration-related salivary Streptococcus mutans level: a dental caries risk factor?

1997 ◽  
Vol 25 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 257-262 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Petti ◽  
R. Pezzi ◽  
M.S. Cattaruzza ◽  
J.F. Osborn ◽  
A.S. D'Arca
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factor ◽  
Dental Caries ◽  
Streptococcus Mutans ◽  
Caries Risk

Caries Risk Factors among Three-year Old Children in Chiba, Japan

1999 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 109-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akio Tada ◽  
Yuichi Ando ◽  
Nobuhiro Hanada
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Dental Caries ◽  
Breast Feeding ◽  
Bottle Feeding ◽  
Multiple Logistic Regression ◽  
Regression Analyses ◽  
Caries Risk ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
The Relationship

In order to predict the factors which affect the occurrence of dental caries in children after the age 18-months, we analyzed the relationship between the increment of the decayed, missing, and filled teeth (dmft) in children from 18-months to three-years of age and caries risk factors. Subjects were 392 infants who received both an 18-month-old check-up and a three-year-old check-up in Chiba city. Stepwise multiple logistic regression analyses were used to analyze the results with the increment of the dmft by various combinations of independent variables (sex, order of birth, sweets intake, beverage intake, tooth brushing and feeding). The most predictive factors for the increment of the dmft in upper anterior and molar were “breast feeding” and “bottle feeding” respectively. From these results, we concluded that bottle feeding and breast feeding were the risk factors for the increment of the dmft from the age of 18-months to three years.

scholarly journals Karakteristik Dan Tingkat Konsumsi Vitamin B6, B12, Dan Asam Folat Pada Pasien Stroke Rawat Inap

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
Novita Rahayu Lestari ◽  
Suhaema Suhaema ◽  
Ni Ketut Sulendri ◽  
Fifi Lutfiah
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Folic Acid ◽  
Vitamin B6 ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Smoking Habits ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
Stroke Patients ◽  
Good Nutrition ◽  
History Of ◽  
Brain Stroke

Background. Stroke is a cerebrovascular disease (cerebral blood vessel) that is characterized by impaired brain function due to damage or death of brain tissue due to reduced or blocked blood flow and oxygen to the brain. Stroke is influenced by several factors, namely risk factors that cannot be controlled, and risk factors that can be controlled. Risk factors that cannot be controlled include age, gender, smoking habits, and risk factors that can be controlled consisting of a history of hypertension, a history of diabetes mellitus, and hypercholesterolemia. Todetermine the description of the level of consumption of vitamins B6, B12, and folic acid in Stroke Patients Hospitalized in the BRSUD of Tabanan Regency. Research Methods. The type of research conducted is Descriptive Observational. Research Result. Based on age, as many as 5 people (71%). ≥ 55 years old. The sex of the most subjects having strokes was women with 4 people (57%). Distribution of the type of work of the subject is entrepreneur as many as 4 people (57%), civil servants 1 person (14%) and not working as many as 2 people (29%). Nutritional status of 1 person (14%) malnutrition, 1 person (14%) overweight, and 5 people (72%) good nutrition. Subjects with a history of hypertension were 6 people (86%), and those with a history of hypercholesterolemia as many as 2 people (29%). Subjects who had smoking habits were 1 person (14%). The level of consumption of Vitamin B6, B12, and folic acid in stroke patients, it is known that all subjects have a low consumption level (<80%) with details of vitamin B6 (4.50%), B12 (0.29%), Folic Acid (20, 0%). Conclusion. From this study all patients who suffered strokes consumed less vitamin B6, B12, and folic acid.

scholarly journals Asthma: A Risk Factor for Dental Caries?

1970 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 175-176
Author(s):  
MS Thomas ◽  
A Parolia ◽  
M Kundabala
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factor ◽  
Dental Caries ◽  
Caries Prevention ◽  
Caries Risk

This report points out a correlation between asthma and dental caries. It also gives certain guidelines on the measures to be taken in an asthmatic to negate the risk of dental caries.Key words: Asthma, Caries risk, Caries prevention, Dental cariesDOI: 10.3126/jnps.v30i3.3929J Nep Paedtr Soc 2010;30(3):175-176

scholarly journals Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Karies Baru dengan Pendekatan Kariogram pada Pasien Anak di Klinik Kedokteran Gigi Anak RSGMP Prof. Soedomo Yogyakarta

2012 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Putri Kusuma Wardani ◽  
Al Supartinah ◽  
Indah Titien S ◽  
SB Sri Rantinah ◽  
Emut Lukito ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Risk Factor ◽  
Streptococcus Mutans ◽  
Systemic Disease ◽  
Pediatric Dentistry ◽  
Mixed Dentition ◽  
Caries Risk ◽  
Related Factors ◽  
Meal Pattern ◽  
Saliva Secretion

Latar belakang. Faktor risiko karies adalah faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian karies pada individu dan populasi. Faktor risiko karies berbeda antar individu. Untuk menggambarkan interaksi antara faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan karies digunakan kariogram. Tujuan. Penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan gambaran urutan faktor risiko karies dengan pendekatan kariogram pada pasien anak di klinik Kedokteran Gigi Anak RSGMP Prof. Soedomo. Metode. Subjek terdiri dari 26 anak dalam periode gigi-geligi bercampur. Dilakukan pemeriksaan tentang pengalaman karies, riwayat penyakit sistemik, frekuensi makan, skor plak, aktivitas Streptococcus mutans, volume sekresi saliva, pH saliva dan program fluoridasi. Hasil pemeriksaan dianalisis menggunakan program kariogram. Hasil. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rerata persentase faktor bakteri adalah 21,1%, faktor pola makan: 18,1%, faktor kerentanan gigi: 16,1% dan faktor lain-lain: 9,5%. Kesimpulan. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa urutan faktor risiko karies dengan pendekatan kariogram adalah bakteri, pola makan, kerentanan gigi dan faktor lain-lain. Background. Caries risk factor is factor related with caries incidence in individu and population. The caries risk factor is different between individu. For illustrating the interaction between caries related factors may be used cariogram. Aim. The aim of this research was to find out the sequence of caries risk factors from cariogram on children patients at the Clinic of Pediatric Dentistry Prof. Soedomo dental hospital. Method. Subjects were comprised 26 children in the periode of mixed dentition. Examinations were included: experience of caries, the history of systemic disease, daily meal frequency, plaque scoring, activity of Streptococcus mutans, the volume of saliva secretion, pH of saliva, and the participations of fluoridation program. The examination result were analyzed with programme cariogram. Result. The result showed that the mean of percentage bacteria factor was 21,1%, meal pattern factor: 18,1%, susceptible teeth factor: 16,1% and others factors 9,5%. Conclusion. It could be concluded that the sequence of caries risk factors from cariogram were bacteria, meal pattern, susceptible teeth and others factors.

scholarly journals Hubungan Faktor Risiko Karies Gigi dengan Status Karies Gigi pada Anak Usia Dini (Studi pada TK Pelita Takwa, Pondok Betung, Tangerang Selatan)

e-GIGI ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 266
Author(s):  
Yufitri Mayasari
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Preschool Children ◽  
Dental Caries ◽  
School Children ◽  
Tooth Surface ◽  
Caries Risk ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract: Basic health research of Indonesia in 2018 showed that early childhood caries affected 93% of children. Early dental caries risk assessment using a dental caries risk simulator could be used to determine the appropriate program to prevent dental caries. This study was aimed to analyze the relationship between risk factors and dental caries status in early childhood. This was an analytical study with a cross sectional design using total sampling method. There were 51 preschool children at Taman Kanak Kanak (kindergaten school) Pelita Takwa, Pondok Betung, South Tangerang as samples. Dental caries was assessed by using the def-t index and dental caries risks were assessed by using the Irene's donut program. Interactive interviews with parents were conducted to determine the risk factors for dental caries among the students. The results showed that the prevalence of dental caries was 84.3% and the mean def-t was 5.35. The chi-square test was carried out to determine the relationship between dental caries status and risk factors. The result was not significant for three questions related to the factors, as follows: the child's tooth surface had white spots, the acidity level of the child's teeth was below pH 6.5, and the mother's age was 36 years old. Albeit, twelve other risk factors were shown to be associated with dental caries status. In conclusion, the prevalence of dental caries in preschool children was still high. Risk factors related to the dental caries status among pre-school children can be used as educational materials targeting pre-school children and their parents.Keywords: caries risk; dental caries; preschool children Abstrak: Riset Kesehatan Dasar Indonesia tahun 2018 menunjukkan bahwa 93% anak usia dini mengalami karies gigi. Penilaian risiko karies gigi sejak dini menggunakan simulator risiko karies gigi dapat menjadi salah satu cara untuk menentukan program yang tepat dalam mencegah terjadinya karies gigi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan faktor risiko dengan status karies gigi pada anak usia dini. Jenis penelitian ialah analitik dengan desain potong lintang menggunakan metode total sampling. Sampel yang diperoleh sebanyak 51 anak usia dini di sekolah Taman Kanak-Kanak Pelita Takwa, Pondok Betung, Tangerang Selatan. Karies gigi dinilai menggunakan indeks def-t dan risiko karies subjek dinilai menggunakan program Irene’s donut. Wawancara interaktif dengan orang tua dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor risiko terjadinya karies gigi pada pasien tersebut. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan prevalensi karies gigi sebesar 84,3% dengan rerata def-t 5,35. Uji chi-square terhadap hubungan status karies gigi dengan faktor risiko mendapatkan hasil tidak bermakna pada tiga pertanyaan terkait faktor permukaan gigi anak ada bercak putih, tingkat keasaman kuman gigi anak di bawah pH 6,5, dan usia ibu 36 tahun ke atas. Dua belas faktor risiko lainnya terbukti memiliki hubungan dengan status karies gigi.  Simpulan penelitian ini ialah prevalensi karies gigi pada anak prasekolah masih tinggi. Faktor-faktor risiko yang terbukti memiliki hubungan dengan status karies gigi anak dapat dijadikan materi edukasi dengan sasaran anak pra sekolah serta orang tuanya.Kata kunci: risiko karies; karies gigi; anak usia pra sekolah

scholarly journals Study of caries risk factors in a group of Bucharest school children (1)

2015 ◽  
Vol 61 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-33
Author(s):  
Cristian Funieru ◽  
◽  
Ruxandra Ionela Sfeatcu ◽  
Elena Funieru ◽  
Mihaela Răescu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Risk Factor ◽  
School Children ◽  
Preventive Measures ◽  
Social Gradient ◽  
Entire Group ◽  
Caries Risk ◽  
Caries Diagnosis ◽  
T Score ◽  
Community Population

Introduction. Removing the caries risk factors from a particular community (population) is needed for choosing necessary preventive measures, specially designed to decrease the level of the disease in that community. Material and method. This study was conducted on a group of 46 students from two Bucharest schools. Caries diagnosis was made using ICDAS system, DMF-T score being calculated as well. Risk factors analyzed in this paper were cariogenic diet, lack of fluoridation programs and social gradient, data being collected using a specially designed questionnaire made with a contribution of a sociologist. Results. DMF-T score for the entire group was 1.5 ± 1.97. The absence of fluoridation programs was the most prevalent risk factor analyzed in this paper, even it was insufficiently evaluated. Conclusions. This research evaluated three caries risk factors using a specially designed questionnaire which provided a score and a range values for each of them, data which will be used for further investigations.

scholarly journals Study of caries risk factors in a group of Bucharest schoolchildren (2)

2015 ◽  
Vol 61 (2) ◽  
pp. 156-160
Author(s):  
Cristian Funieru ◽  
◽  
Ruxandra Ionela Sfeatcu ◽  
Elena Funieru ◽  
Mihaela Răescu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Dental Caries ◽  
Oral Hygiene ◽  
Buffering Capacity ◽  
Mutans Streptococci ◽  
Entire Group ◽  
Moderate Degree ◽  
Caries Risk ◽  
Poor Oral Hygiene ◽  
Real Risk

Introduction. A poor oral hygiene, a wick salivary buffering capacity or a high number of colonies of specific bacteria are real risk factors for dental caries. Material and method. This study was conducted on a sample of 46 students aged 10 to 12 years attending two schools in Bucharest. Oral hygiene assessment was made both by using questionnaires and by calculating the OHI-S score. The salivary risk factors were identified and analyzed using GC Saliva Check Buffer and GC Saliva Check Mutans tests. Results. OHI-S score for the entire group led to a moderate degree of oral hygiene. Almost 40% of pupils had a number of mutans streptococci colonies over the limit. Conclusions. The poor oral hygiene and the high number of mutans streptococci colonies in saliva found in this study lead to a high dental caries risk.

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