scholarly journals The Role of Prudence in Moderating the Effect of Bonus Mechanism, Intangible Assets, and Inventory Intensity Ratio on Transfer Pricing

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 154-168
Author(s):  
Uswatun Khasanah ◽  
Trisni Suryarini

This study aims to examine prudence's role in moderating the effect of bonus mechanism, intangible asset, and inventory intensity ratio on transfer pricing decisions. This research population is all property, real estate & construction companies, and manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018. The sampling technique uses a purposive sampling method to obtain 109 units of analysis. This study uses moderated regression analysis (MRA), which is processed using IBM SPSS 21. This study proves that the bonus mechanism does not affect, while intangible assets and inventory intensity ratio significantly affect transfer pricing decisions. Prudence is proven to moderate the intangible assets' influence but does not moderate the impact of the bonus mechanism and inventory intensity ratio on transfer pricing decisions. This study concludes that the bonus mechanism does not affect the transfer pricing decision. Prudence is proven to moderate the effect of intangible assets but does not moderate the impact of the bonus mechanism and inventory intensity ratio on transfer pricing decisions.

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Anggun Budi Utami S Depari ◽  
Reza Ramadhan ◽  
Amrie Firmansyah

<p>This study aims to examine the effect of tax expenses, foreign ownership on transfer pricing decisions. This study employs quantitative methods. This study's data type is secondary data from the financial statements of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2017 to 2019. Data were obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange's official website at http: //www.idx.co.id. Sampling was conducted by purposive sampling technique with a final sample of 30 observations. Hypothesis testing is done by multiple regression analysis with panel data. This study concludes that tax expenses and intangible assets are positively associated with transfer pricing decisions, while foreign ownership is not associated with transfer pricing decisions. This study indicates that Indonesia's Tax Authority needs to exercise tighter supervision on MNCs with intangible assets.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eka Wulandari ◽  
Risal Rinofah ◽  
Mujino Mujino

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis (1) Pengaruh Aset Tidak Berwujud terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. (2) Pengaruh Rasio Hutang terhadap Ekuitas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. (3) Pengaruh Pengembalian Aset terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (4) dan pengaruh Aset Tidak Berwujud, Rasio Hutang Terhadap Ekuitas, dan Pengembalian Aset Secara Bersamaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan di Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2014-2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel 15 perusahaan yang dipilih berdasarkan kriteria, termasuk perusahaan yang menggunakan aturan sistem syariah dan mengalami keuntungan dalam periode yang telah ditentukan. Analisis tanggal yang digunakan adalah teknik purposive sampling menggunakan uji regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini adalah pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap variabel aset tidak berwujud pada nilai perusahaan, variabel rasio utang terhadap ekuitas berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, pengembalian aset memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, dan yang terakhir adalah aset tidak berwu Kata Kunci:    Aktiva Tidak Berwujud, Rasio Hutang terhadap Ekuitas, Pengembalian Aktiva, dan Nilai PerusahaanAbstractThis study aims to analyze (1) The Effect of Intangible Assets on Firm Value. (2) The Effect of Debt to Equity Ratio on Firm Value. (3) The Effect of Return on Assets on Firm Value (4) and the effect of Intangible Asset, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Return on Assets Simultaneously Against the Firm Value in Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2014-2018. This study uses a sample of 15 companies selected based on criteria, including companies that use the rules of the sharia system and experience profits in a predetermined period. Date analysis used was purposive sampling technique using multiple linear regression tests. The results of this study are positive and significant influences on the intangible asset variable on firm value, the variable debt to equity ratio has a negative and not significant effect on firm value, return on assets has a positive and significant effect on firm value, and the last is  intangible assets, debt to equity ratio and return on assset influence jointly or simultaneously on the company's value.Keywords :  Intangible Asset, Debt to Equity Ratio, Return on Assets, and Firm Valuebstract


Author(s):  
Anny Widiasmara ◽  
Ika Purwaningsih

The purpose of this study is to provide empirical evidence on the influence of taxes, tunneling incentives for income shifting, financial reporting and intangible assets on transfer pricing decisions. The data used is secondary data in the form of annual financial statements downloaded from the official website of IDX www.idx.co.id. The population of this study is a manufacturing company registered in IDX for the period 2016-2018. Sample selection technique using purposive sampling method so that 33 companies are obtained according to the criteria. The analysis technique uses multiple linear regressions tested with SPSS version 20 applications. The results showed that taxes, tunneling incentives for income shifting, and financial reporting had no effect on transfer pricing decisions. Meanwhile, intangible assets have a significant positive effect on transfer pricing decisions.


Author(s):  
Eka Wulandari ◽  
Risal Rinofah ◽  
Mujino Mujino

This study aims to analyze (1) The Effect of Intangible Assets on Firm Value. (2) The Effect of Debt to Equity Ratio on Firm Value. (3) The Effect of Return on Assets on Firm Value (4) and the effect of Intangible Asset, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Return on Assets Simultaneously Against the Firm Value in Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2014-2018. This study uses a sample of 15 companies selected based on criteria, including companies that use the rules of the sharia system and experience profits in a predetermined period. Date analysis used was purposive sampling technique using multiple linear regression tests. The results of this study are positive and significant influences on the intangible asset variable on firm value, the variable debt to equity ratio has a negative and not significant effect on firm value, return on assets has a positive and significant effect on firm value, and the last is intangible assets, debt to equity ratio and return on assset influence jointly or simultaneously on the company’s value.


Author(s):  
Nisa Apriani ◽  
Trisandi Eka Putri ◽  
Indah Umiyati

This study aims to analyze the effect of tax avoidance, exchange rate, profitability, leverage, tunneling incentives and intangible assets on transfer pricing decisions. The dependent variable in this study is transfer pricing which is proxied by the value of the related party transaction (RPT) of sales. The independent variables in this study are tax avoidance, exchange rate, profitability, leverage, tunneling incentives and intangible assets. This study uses secondary data on financial reports or annual reports that have been published by companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population in this study is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2014-2018 period. By using purposive sampling method, the total overall sample in this study is 70 financial statements from 14 companies. The analytical method used uses logistic regression analysis. The results of the analysis in this study indicate that the exchange rate, profitability, leverage, and intangible assets have a positive effect on the company's transfer pricing decision. While tax avoidance and tunneling incentives negatively affect company transfer pricing decisions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-37
Author(s):  
Mayang Puspitasari ◽  
◽  
Muhammad Nuur Farid Thoha ◽  

Abstract Purpose: This study aimed to ascertain the impact of debt-to-equity ratio, current ratio, quick ratio, total asset turnover, and return on assets on profit growth in basic industrial and chemical manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2013 to 2017. Research Methodology: The population of this study consists of 69 firms, 52 of which passed the sample selection criterion using a purposive sampling technique. The data sources for this study are the financial statements of the companies sampled via www.idx.co.id. This study employs multiple linear regression analysis and is conducted using the SPSS software version 20. (Statistical Product and Service Solutions). Results: The results of this study indicate that ROA has an impact on profit growth, while the current ratio, quick ratio, total asset turnover, and debt to equity ratios do not.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-33
Author(s):  
Godwin Emmanuel Oyedokun ◽  
Amos Olafusi TOMOMEWO ◽  
Sunday Ajao OWOLABI

Profitability in manufacturing companies in Nigeria depends on the ability of the companies to grow their earnings and tame their cost profile through cost control techniques. Many manufacturing companies seem not to understand these costs and the impact they have on profitability. This study examined the effect of cost control on the profitability of selected manufacturing companies in Nigeria. The population of the study was the 78 manufacturing companies listed on the Nigeria Stock Exchange as at 31st December 2017. A sample frame of 23 companies listed on the consumer goods sector was selected out of which five companies were considered for a period of 10 years (2005 – 2017). The study adopted a judgmental sampling technique. Data were obtained from the audited financial statement, and the accounts have already validated by regulatory authorities. The study took descriptive and inferential (regression) statistics. It was found that there is a significant negative relationship between the cost of raw materials (CoRM) and profit before tax of manufacturing companies in Nigeria. The study concluded that cost control has a significant positive effect on the profitability of manufacturing companies in Nigeria for the period under review. Therefore, it is recommended adequate management and alternative sourcing of raw materials.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hani Sri Mulyani ◽  
Endah Prihartini ◽  
Dadang Sudirno

Tax has two points of view, for the government tax is a source of state revenue that has the largest contribution, but for tax companies is a burden that must be paid. Often companies do tax planning strategies so that the tax burden that must be borne by the company becomes smaller. Companies usually exploit loopholes from the use of accounting methods allowed by accounting and taxation rules. Transfer Pricing is one of the ways companies take to reduce the tax burden. This study aims to determine and obtain empirical evidence about the effect of tax, tunneling and exchange rates on transfer pricing decisions both partially and simultaneously on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2013-2017 period. The research method used is descriptive and verification analysis method. The population in this study were 144 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2013-2017. Sampling using a purposive sampling method and obtained a sample of 20 companies. The results of this study indicate that partially significant positive effect on transfer pricing decisions, tunneling does not significantly influence the transfer pricing and exchange rate decisions do not significantly influence the transfer pricing decision, but simultaneously the results of this study indicate that taxes, tunneling and exchange rates affect significant to the transfer pricing decision.


Author(s):  
Ahmad Junaidi ◽  
Nensi Yuniarti. Zs

This study aims to determine the effect of taxes, tunneling incentives, debt covenants, and profitability on the company's decision to transfer pricing. The data used in this study is secondary data obtained from accessing the web www.idx.co.id. The population of this research was manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013-2017. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The number of companies sampled in the study was 27 companies so that the total sample of the study was 135 observations. This study used the multiple linear regression analysis technique. The results of this study known there are still many variables outside the research that can explain transfer pricing.The determination coefficient is 0.441 which means that 44.1%. It indicates that the company transfers pricing is influenced by these variables, while the rest is explained by other variables.Based on the  result can be concluded that taxes, debt covenants and profitability has a positive effect on the decision to transfer pricing. While the tunneling incentive does not effect the decision to conduct transfer pricing.Keywords: Tax, Tunneling Incentive, Debt Covenant, Profitability, and Transfer Pricing


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
Maharamya Karuna Anggani ◽  
Trisni Suryarini

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui besarnya pengaruh tax planning, thin capitalization, dan intangible assets terhadap keputusan perusahaan dalam melakukan transfer pricing. Penelitian ini menggunakan 78 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2014 hingga 2018 sebagai populasi penelitian. Pemilihan sampel penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling, dan diperoleh hanya 65 data yang dapat digunakan untuk data analisis. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis statistik deskriptif dan analisis statistik inferensial dengan menggunakan uji linear berganda untuk model regresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa thin capitalization dan intangible assets tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap keputusan perusahaan dalam melakukan transfer pricing. Sedangkan, tax planning berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap keputusan perusahaan dalam melakukan transfer pricing.  Kata kunci: Transfer Pricing; Tax Planning; Thin Capitalization; Intangible Assets ABSTRACTThis study aims to analyze and determine the affect of tax planning, thin capitalization, and intangible assets on company decisions in transfer pricing. This study uses 78 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2014 to 2018 as the study population. The sample selection of this study used a purposive sampling method, and the final sample was obtained by 65 data which is can use for data of analysis. Data analysis methods used in this study are descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis using multiple linear tests for regression models. The results showed that thin capitalization and intangible assets did not significantly influence the company's decision to transfer pricing. At the same time, tax planning significantly influenced the company's decision to transfer pricing.Keywords: Transfer Pricing; Tax Planning; Thin Capitalization; Intangible Assets 


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