Analisis Peran Motivasi sebagai Mediasi Pengaruh Trilogi Kepemimpinan dan Kepuasan Kerja terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan PT. Mataram Tunggal Garment

The purpose of this study is to find out the motivation to mediate the leadership trilogy and job satisfaction to employee work productivity at PT. Mataram Tunggal Garment. The method used in this study is quantitative. Primary data was obtained from questionnaires with 78 respondents with saturated sample techniques. Then the data is analyzed using descriptive analysis, multiple linear regression tests, t (partial) tests, coesifisien determination (R2) and sobel tests. The results showed that job satisfaction had a significant influence on motivation, leadership trilogy and job satisfaction had a significant influence on employee work productivity, leadership trilogy and motivation had no significant effect on employee work productivity, motivation mediated leadership trilogy and job satisfaction had no insignificant effect on employee work productivity. Keywords: Leadership Trilogy, Motivation, Job Satisfaction and Employee Productivity.

Dynamic Linkages among Saudi Market Sectors Indices

This study aims to test the causal relationship between Saudi stock market index (TASI) and sectoral indices throughout the period from 2016–2020. The study data were extracted through the main index of the Saudi market and the indices of the available data of 19 sectors out of 21 sectors. The unit root test was used along with the Granger causality test, in addition to multiple regression tests in order to analyze the study hypotheses. The study shows that all index series were stationary at the zero level I (0), and the results also show that there were bidirectional and unidirectional causal relationships between TASI and sectoral indices, and that TASI effectively mirrors all the changes that occur in the Saudi stock market.

Ergonomics of anatomical bra models for breastfeeding: a contribution of nursing

ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze the ergonomics of two models of breastfeeding bras. Methods: descriptive study carried out with 152 infants in a Brazilian university hospital. The prototypes were separated into two groups (A and B). To compare the two bra models, the Odds Ratio (OR) was used as a measure of the strength of the association. In subjective perceptions, the Modified Borg Scale, and the chi-square test of independence (χ2) were used. To compare the two prototypes, the Z test and logistic regression analysis were performed. A significance level of 5% was considered. Results: the bra in group B was more suitable for ergonomics of physical and psycho-aesthetic comfort than the bra in group A (p < 0.0001), according to the logistic regression tests. Conclusions: modeling B was ergonomically adequate, with usability and evaluation criteria centered on breastfeeding women.

Rasio Profitabilitas: Mengukur Performance dan Tingkat Kesehatan Perbankan yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2020

The Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia is still ongoing to this day causing the performance and health level of banking profitability to decline and the financial condition of the country disrupted. Banking profitability can be seen in the value of Return On Asset (ROA) to see the effectiveness of banking in making profits by utilizing total assets. The study aims to analyze the effect of financial ratios consisting of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non-Performing Loan (NPL), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Operating Expenditures to Operating Income (BOPO), and Net Interest Margin (NIM) on Return On Asset (ROA) on banking going public listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2020 during the Covid-19 pandemic. The population in this study was 40 banks with 160 data. Data analysis methods use descriptive statistical tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression tests, t-tests, f-tests, and determination coefficient tests. The results of the study proved that partially the variables CAR, LDR, and BOPO had a negative and significant effect on ROA. NIM has a positive and significant influence on ROA. While NPL has no influence and is not significant to ROA in banks registered with IDX in 2020. Simultaneously car, NPL, LDR, BOPO, and NIM variables have a significant effect on ROA. The implications of the results of the study prove that in the time of the Covid-19 pandemic, the condition of banks registered with the IDX is still healthy and meeting the minimum CAR ratio below 8%, meaning that banks still earn profits from the results of credit capital management to customers. The level of insecurity of the number of bad loans is still low and can still overcome. The value of the operating expense ratio of banking operating.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI AKTIFITAS REMAJA DALAM PERILAKU SEKSUAL DI SMP NEGERI 5 BATANG ANGKOLA KECAMATAN BATANG ANGKOLA KABUPATEN TAPANULI SELATAN TAHUN 2020

Sexual behavior in teenagers tends to be increasing. One of the life skills needed to be applied by the teenagers is the skill of how to be assertive. The factors influencing the assertiveness are culture, self-esteem, parents’ parenting pattern, peers, knowledge, self-efficacy, and information media. The purpose of this study was to find out the factors influencing the teenagers’ assertiveness in sexual behavior at SMP (Junior High School) Negeri5BatangAngkola, BatangAngkolaSubdistrict,Tapanuli Selatan District in 2020. The population of this explanatory study was all of the 363 female students of SMP Negeri5 BatangAngkola and 113 female students from grade VIII and grade IX were selected to be the samples for this study through proportional random sampling technique. The data for this study were directly obtained from the female students through questionnaire distribution. The data obtained were analyzed through multiple logistic regression tests at ? = 5%. The result of this study showed that the assertiveness of the female students towards sexual behaviour belonged at the high category (57.5%), and statistically, culture, self-esteem, peers and self-efficacy had influence on the assertiveness towards the sexual behavior in the teenagers at SMP Negeri5 BatangAngkola. The most dominant influencing variable was peer with the regression coefficient value of 5.011. The management of SMP Negeri5 BatangAngkola should increase assertive behavior of their students by including education in the local curriculum in schools and to cooperate with the students’ parents in monitoring tennagers relationship with peers, so that stakeholders teaches teens to be more courageous in making decisions, the respondent must be able to maintain self-esteem.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI AKTIFITAS REMAJA DALAM PERILAKU SEKSUAL DI SMP NEGERI 5 BATANG ANGKOLA KECAMATAN BATANG ANGKOLA KABUPATEN TAPANULI SELATAN TAHUN 2020

Sexual behavior in teenagers tends to be increasing. One of the life skills needed to be applied by the teenagers is the skill of how to be assertive. The factors influencing the assertiveness are culture, self-esteem, parents’ parenting pattern, peers, knowledge, self-efficacy, and information media. The purpose of this study was to find out the factors influencing the teenagers’ assertiveness in sexual behavior at SMP (Junior High School) Negeri5BatangAngkola, BatangAngkolaSubdistrict,Tapanuli Selatan District in 2020. The population of this explanatory study was all of the 363 female students of SMP Negeri5 BatangAngkola and 113 female students from grade VIII and grade IX were selected to be the samples for this study through proportional random sampling technique. The data for this study were directly obtained from the female students through questionnaire distribution. The data obtained were analyzed through multiple logistic regression tests at ? = 5%. The result of this study showed that the assertiveness of the female students towards sexual behaviour belonged at the high category (57.5%), and statistically, culture, self-esteem, peers and self-efficacy had influence on the assertiveness towards the sexual behavior in the teenagers at SMP Negeri5 BatangAngkola. The most dominant influencing variable was peer with the regression coefficient value of 5.011. The management of SMP Negeri5 BatangAngkola should increase assertive behavior of their students by including education in the local curriculum in schools and to cooperate with the students’ parents in monitoring tennagers relationship with peers, so that stakeholders teaches teens to be more courageous in making decisions, the respondent must be able to maintain self-esteem.

Patriotism Spirit Using New Media Among Youth in Malaysia

New media plays a role by emphasizing communication channels in conveying national information to enhance the patriotism spirit. The effect will also necessarily give an evolution to the cultivating patriotism spirit among the youth. Past studies have shown that the patriotism spirit among youth is very low and loose. Based on such factors, a study on the importance of new media in cultivating patriotism spirit is implemented to identify the real factors that influence youth to be more patriotic. Four aspects that influence the cultivating patriotism spirit are studied to see its relationship and influence to the youth. Factors studied are behavior, learning process, current environment and construction of patriotism values. This study is based on quantitative study that uses survey as a data collection technique while respondents are among the youths in Malaysia selected through stratified random sampling technique. The findings of the correlation and multiple regression tests conducted found that the new media had a profound influence towards patriotism spirit among youth. Also, there is a positive relationship between the four factors studied. The behavioral factor had a very high and significant relationship with the values (p <.01, r = 0.82). Multiple regression analysis showed that the four factors influenced the cultivating patriotism spirit (p <.01, R2 = 0.73) which is 73 percent. This also has implications from the aspect of the importance of new media through the dissemination of national information to increase the spirit of youth patriotism. Keywords: New media, cultivating, patriotism, importance, youth.

Relationship Between Domestic Violence in Pregnancy and Maternal Fetus Attachment

Background: Attachment between mother and fetus plays an important role in maternal identity, birth outcomes, growth, and development of a newborn. In addition, domestic violence, especially in pregnancy, has been regarded as a health priority in many societies. Objectives: The study aimed to assess the relationship between domestic violence in pregnancy and maternal fetus attachment. Methods: This descriptive correlational study was conducted on 200 pregnant mothers visiting the selected Healthcare Centers of Mashhad. The questionnaires were demographic information, Straus Violence Questionnaire and Cranley’s Mother-Fetus Attachment Questionnaire. Data were analyzed using descriptive and correlation coefficient and linear regression tests as well as SPSS v.21 software. Results: Here, 54% of members had experienced domestic violence. In general, there was a reversed and significant correlation between all aspects of domestic violence and mother-fetus attachment. Moreover, 89% of research centers reported fetal attachment as good, 10% as average, and 1% as weak. Based on the linear regression test, physical violence was able to predict the variance of maternal attachment score of 4.14% in mothers. Conclusions: As a result of this article, regarding lower maternal-fetal attachment in violated women in pregnancy, much more sensitive screening should be considered for domestic violence so that adverse outcomes are prohibited.

How Prepared Are the Health Care Professionals for Disaster Medicine Management? An Insight from Pakistan

Countries need healthcare professionals who are competent first responders with a positive attitude and prepared to deal with catastrophes. The study evaluated the knowledge, attitude, and readiness of the practice of healthcare professionals towards disaster management. A survey was carried out among hospital healthcare professionals using a self-administered validated questionnaire. The questionnaire comprised knowledge, attitude, and readiness to practice items. Descriptive and inferential statistics (Mann–Whitney, Kruskal–Wallis, correlation and regression tests) at alpha = 0.05 were used in the analysis. The mean (SD) score of knowledge was 12.25 (4.27) (range: 3.00 to 20.00), attitude (39.32 ± 9.55; range: 18.00 to 61.00), readiness to practice (32.41 ± 6.69; range: 21.00 to 61.00), and KArP (83.99 ± 12.21; range: 60.00 to 124.00). The average knowledge score was moderate, low attitude score, moderate readiness to practice score, and an average score of overall KArP. Attitude is a significant predictor of readiness to practice (p = 0.000). The levels of knowledge, attitude, and readiness of the practice of healthcare professionals were not satisfactory. The educators and health policymakers should build a robust curriculum in disaster medicine management and preparedness to prepare for the future of competent healthcare professionals for the nation.

Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, Ukuran Perusahaan, Sales Growth dan Kualitas Audit terhadap Tax Avoidance

Taxes becomes very important because taxes provide a large contribution to state revenues. This study aims to analyze the influence of profitability, leverage, firm size, sales growth dan audit quality to tax avoidance. The sample of this study were Indonesia Stock Exchange registered manufacture companies in 2017 until 2019 thus 213 data were used in this study. descriptive statistical test and multiple regression tests with the SPSS 26 were used to analyze the data. This study showed that the independent variabel profitability has a significant positive effect on tax avoidance, leverage has a significant negative on tax avoidance. On the other hand, firm size, sales growth and audit quality does not affect the tax avoidance variable