scholarly journals Pendekatan Gamifikasi dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab

2019 ◽  
pp. 358-367
Author(s):  
Siti Rohani Jasni ◽  
Suhaila Zailani ◽  
Hakim Zainal
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Positive Attitude ◽  
Educational Games ◽  
Learning Experience ◽  
Empirical Studies ◽  
Language Education ◽  
Arabic Language

It’s that true that Arabic learning requires new injections and innovations? gamification approach can be trend of 21st century learning applied to Arabic learning?. This study attempts to answer "the extent to which the gamification approach can be applied in Arabic learning and it’s implications to be implemented among students” using literature review method or content analysis. The literature review found some empirical studies pertaining to gamification were identified. The concept of gamification is implemented in learning to improve the learning experience among students. The findings show that gamification can foster positive attitude through educational games activities. The implication of this study will pave the way for a study of Arabic language learning designs based on high-potential gamification to be applied in the context of Arabic language education. ABSTRAK Benarkah pembelajaran Bahasa Arab memerlukan suntikan dan inovasi baru? Bolehkah pendekatan gamifikasi yang menjadi trend pembelajaran abad ke-21 diterapkan dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Arab?. Kajian ini mencuba menjawab “sejauh manakah pendekatan gamifikasi boleh diterapkan dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Arab dan apakah implikasi perlaksanaan pendekatan ini kepada pelajar” dengan  menggunakan metode kajian literatur atau analisis kandungan.  Tinjauan literatur mendapati beberapa kajian empirikal berkaitan gamifikasi telah dikenal pasti. Konsep gamifikasi banyak dilaksanakan dalam pembelajaran bertujuan meningkatkan pengalaman pembelajaran dalam kalangan pelajar. Dapatan lain menunjukkan gamifikasi dapat memupuk sikap positif menerusi aktiviti permainan yang bersifat pendidikan. Implikasi kajian ini akan membuka ruang kepada kajian mengenai reka bentuk pembelajaran bahasa Arab berasaskan gamifikasi yang mempunyai prospektif tinggi untuk diaplikasikan dalam konteks pendidikan bahasa Arab.

21st CENTURY IN GERMAN LANGUAGE LEARNING : IMPLEMENTATION OF CYBERGOGY CONCEPT

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 122-135
Author(s):  
Eldaa Crystle Wenno
Keyword(s):  
Language Learning ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Language Education ◽  
21St Century Learning ◽  
German Language ◽  
Learning Needs ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Descriptive Case Study ◽  
The Times

As a place for learning activities, educational institutions must adapt to the times to not be viewed as a threat in the current era of education 4.0. Along with 21st-century learning needs to foster students' creative, innovative and competitive attitudes by implementing technology as an auxiliary medium in the learning process to produce quality students. This research is a descriptive case study to explore the application of the cybergogy concept about facing the challenges of learning in the 21st-century, especially in lecturing German in the courses offered by students. The sample in this study were students in semesters II, IV, and VI of the German Language Education Study Program, with 35 students. The instruments used in this study were questionnaires, interviews, and document review. Data from questionnaires, discussions and document reviews were analyzed using descriptive statistics referring to the Milles and Huberman stages. The results showed that the concept of cybergogy had been applying 30% synchronously and 70% asynchronously. On average, 93-94% of students and lecturers have used technology-based media in the German language learning process because of the availability of teaching materials and supporting facilities for information and communication technology to face 21st-century learning.

scholarly journals A literature review of washback effects of assessment on language learning

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 3-16
Author(s):  
Nguyen Thi Thanh Ha
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Empirical Studies ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Context Dependent

This paper reviews the empirical studies on washback effects of assessment on language learning. The study begins with the definitions of washback, its equivalent terms, and dimensions of washback. Then it summarizes the empirical studies of washback on three most frequently investigated areas, namely learners’ motivation, behaviours, and achievement. Finally, it examines the mechanism by which washback on learning is generated. The findings show how complex and context-dependent test washback is and, based on these findings, the authors provide some recommendations for future research.

scholarly journals أهمية دراسة اللغة العربية في فهم معاني القرآن (دراسة عن الفعل العربي)

PERADA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 199-207
Author(s):  
Aidillah Suja
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Future Generation ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Great Role ◽  
Literature Study

الدراسة عن اللغة العربية هي دراسة جذّابة على دراستها، هذه اللغة ليست لغة اتصالية فحسب، بل إنها لغة الهية لأن مصدران في الإسلام وهما القرآن والحديث تكتبا باللغة العربية. ولمعرفة القرآن والحديث معرفة تامّة وجب علينا فهم قواعد اللغة العربية منها "الفعل" و "الاسم" و "الحرف". بفهم تلك القواعد تسهّلنا على معرفة معاني القرآن والحديث معرفة تامّة. في هذا البحث قد بحث الباحث أحد من دراسة اللغة العربية وهي عن "الفعل" في القرآن الكريم. موضوع البحث هو "الفعل"، أمّا نوع البحث هو البحث المكتبي، طريقة جمع البيانات هي المراقبة وبقراءة الكتب المتعلقة بالبحث، وطريقة تحليل البيانات هي طريقة تحليل المضمون وهي بتحليل الكتب المتعلقة والآيات القرآنية المتعلقة بالبحث. النتيجة من هذا البحث هي أنّ دراسة اللغة العربية "الفعل" لها دور عظيم في فهم القرآن الكريم وهذه الدراسة تسهّل المسلمين على معرفة معاني القرآن معرفة تامة. فمن الدراسة التي قام بها الباحث من قبل كثير من الطلاب الجامعي أخطأ في فهم آية القرآن خصوصا ما يتعلق بأسلوب الذي فيه "الفعل"، ولكن بعد أن يتعلموا اللغة العربية عن "الفعل" خصوصا فيقدر على فهم بعض آية القرآن فهما جيدا. فبمؤسس على ما سبق ذكره أخذ الباحث الاستنباط أن الدراسة عن اللغة العربية واجبة على كل مسلم ومسلمة، خصوصا للطلاب الجامعي باعتبار أنّهم الأجيل المستقبلة.          Learning about study of arabic language is very interesting to learnd, it is not only about complex comunication language but also devine revelation language for Muslim where two of refrences of islamic syari’ah is Al-qur’an and Hadist writed with arabic language. In addition to understand the Al-qur’an and Hadist must cognize several structure, grammatical of arabic language  such as “verb” in arabic langguage, “isim” and “Harfun”. To understanding gramatical of arabic language or basic of arabic langguage inderectly  a reader easier to understand Ilahi Verces. In this study, “verb” as one of Arabic language learning in Al-Qur’an was investigated by the researcher. The objects of study were “verb”. The research design used was literature study. The data were collected by observation and collecting the references related to the study and then were analyzed by using content analysis of the Ayahs of Al-Qur’an related to the study. The result showed that the Arabic language learning about “verb” has a great role which helps Muslim to comprehend the meaning of Ayahs of Al-Qur’an verb well. Then, it was also found that there were many students that were still misunderstanding in comprehending Al-Qur’an, specifically the parts containing “verb”. After they learn it, they were able to comprehend those Ayahs well. Therefore, it can be concluded that learning Arabic language is a compulsory for Muslim, especially for student because they are future generation.

scholarly journals INSTAGRAM-ASSISTED LANGUAGE LEARNING IN ISLAMIC HIGHER EDUCATION: TOWARD ONLINE COLLABORATION

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 189-210
Author(s):  
Rully Agung Yudhiantara ◽  
Ade Yeti Nuryantini
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Social Media ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Media Use ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Online Collaboration ◽  
Phonetic Transcription ◽  
Research Questions

The purpose of this study is to investigate instagram use among English pre-service teachers (EPST) to support their language learning in a particular course. This study sought to explore the following research questions: (1) How do EPST explore instagram to accomplish Online Task-Based Language Learning (OTBLL)? (2) What contents are created and shared by EPST to accomplish OTBLL? To collect the data, this study applied observation and content analysis. In addition several tasks were designed to be accomplished by EPST. The findings shows that EPST were able to integrate both the ability to use instagram and the ability to integrate it for OTBLL. The contents that EPST created and shared met the requirement of OTBLL. The contents included several types: creating video to explain topic assigned, writing phonetic transcription, and other tasks. The results of this study are expected to contribute in improving EPST language skills and their ability to explore social media use for language learning. Being able to seize social media to support language learning is a necessary skill to be nurtured for future language teacher in the 21st century.

A review of digital curation professional competencies: theory and current practices

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanyuan Feng ◽  
Lorraine Richards
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Professional Education ◽  
Empirical Studies ◽  
Management Science ◽  
Professional Competencies ◽  
Organizational Studies ◽  
Professional Competency ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Digital Curation

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine the concept of professional competency in current digital curation literature through the lens of competency theories in management science and organizational studies. This paper also aims to provide recommendations to articulate and expand professional competencies in future digital curation research and professional education. Design/methodology/approach The outcomes presented in this paper are based on a multi-disciplinary literature review and a qualitative content analysis. The literature review explores theoretical foundations of professional competency in management science and organizational studies and how the concept of professional competency is used in digital curation literature. The content analysis scrutinizes 16 digital curation publications that have discussed professional competency, with an in-depth examination of seven empirical studies in these publications. Findings The findings include: the concept of professional competency is inconsistently used in digital curation literature, the digital curation literature exhibits disparate coverage of different types of professional competencies, and the digital curation empirical studies often narrowly operationalize the concept of professional competency but the empirical studies using multiple or in-depth qualitative methods yield more comprehensive findings reflecting a broader scope of the concept. Originality/value Although past research focused on the competencies required for digital curation, there is no research scrutinizing the conceptual construct of professional competency in the digital curation literature. This paper will be of value to digital curation researchers and educators to better determine the competencies needed for digital curators as an emerging profession.

A Working Model for Assessing Spanish Heritage Language Learners’ Language Proficiency through a Placement Exam

2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-138
Author(s):  
Marta Fairclough
Keyword(s):  
Language Learning ◽  
Language Proficiency ◽  
Heritage Language ◽  
Learning Experience ◽  
Language Education ◽  
Working Model ◽  
Heritage Language Education ◽  
Content Selection ◽  
Placement Exam ◽  
Clear Idea

Having a clear idea of the knowledge in the heritage language that a student brings to the classroom is essential for a successful language-learning experience; for that reason, research in heritage language education has been focusing increasingly on assessment issues, especially language placement exams. Professionals debate whether assessment procedures should measure what students know and can do with the heritage language, or what deficiencies they have. Ideally, a balance of both will produce a better placement exam. This paper presents a working model of language placement based on current second-language theory and research and on what is known of heritage language learning. It explains the rationale for content selection and the design of effective tasks in a language placement exam for incoming university students and, finally, briefly voices some key logistical considerations.

Theories and Literatures for Technology-Enhanced Language Instruction

2014 ◽  
pp. 29-59
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Blended Learning ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Vocabulary Learning ◽  
Empirical Studies ◽  
Language Instruction ◽  
Computer Assisted ◽  
Assisted Instruction ◽  
Positive Effect

This chapter examines the related literatures and theories for technology-enhanced language instruction. Blended learning, as computer-assisted instruction, has a positive effect on students' learning performances. The research on long-term applications of blended learning in language instruction in middle schools and its effects is hard to find. Nevertheless, some defects exist in the few studies. In China there are much fewer empirical studies on the effects of blended learning on language learning represented by examination scores. Vocabulary learning is essential to English learning and requires the mastery of the pronunciation, spelling, and meaning. Computer-assisted vocabulary learning can provide choice and cloze questions regarding the pronunciation, spelling, and meaning, and give the students instant feedback and grading. The literature review suggests that a quasi-experiment for at least one school term or even longer time in different schools located in various areas is valuable to assure the results' reliability.

Librarian Skillsets in the 21st Century

2020 ◽  
pp. 41-58
Author(s):  
Josiline Phiri Chigwada
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Capacity Building ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Soft Skills ◽  
Web Content ◽  
Digital Era ◽  
Structured Literature Review ◽  
The Way

The chapter showcases the 21st century skills that are required by librarians. The digital era brought about a lot of changes in the way that librarians interact with their clients. Due to the changing needs of clients, librarians should ensure that they are well equipped to deliver the needed services. The objectives of the chapter are to identify the skills that librarians should possess in the 21st century, examine how librarians acquire those skills, and discuss the challenges that are faced when acquiring those skills. Structured literature review and web content analysis were used to get the LIS skills. It was discovered that librarians should possess professional, technical, and soft skills in order to remain relevant in the 21st century. The findings revealed that librarians can acquire skills through on the job trainings or formal education. The major challenge that is faced by librarians is the issue of lack of funds to support their capacity building endeavours.

scholarly journals Determinants of 21st-Century Skills and 21st-Century Digital Skills for Workers: A Systematic Literature Review

SAGE Open ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 215824401990017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ester van Laar ◽  
Alexander J. A. M. van Deursen ◽  
Jan A. G. M. van Dijk ◽  
Jos de Haan
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
21St Century Skills ◽  
Empirical Studies ◽  
Technical Information ◽  
Comprehensive Overview ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Digital Skills

This study brings attention to the determinants of 21st-century skills and 21st-century digital skills. The following skills are investigated: technical, information, communication, collaboration, critical thinking, creativity, and problem-solving skills. To understand differences in the level of these skills among workers, we need to know the factors that determine an individual’s skill level. A systematic literature review was conducted to provide a comprehensive overview of empirical studies measuring skill determinants. The results show that there is strong need for research on determinants of communication and collaboration skills. In a digital context, determinants for creativity and critical thinking are hardly studied. Furthermore, the identified determinants of 21st-century skills studies are limited to personality and psychological determinants, neglecting, for example, social determinants such as social support. Although digital skills studies show more variety, they mostly cover demographic and socioeconomic determinants.

scholarly journals On the Adequacy of Expert Teachers: From Practical Convenience to Psychological Reality

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Sima Caspari-Sadeghi ◽  
Johannes Konig
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Empirical Studies ◽  
Expert Teachers ◽  
Psychological Reality ◽  
Definition Of

This literature review examined approximately 10000 titles in five representative journals in education. It is conducted at two levels. Section A identified the preferred terms and metaphors to describe teachers at different expertise levels. Results indicated a great inconsistency in terms of terminology as well as definition of the same terms or metaphors in different journals, with a lot of them being suggestive and poetic. Section B started with the two most frequent terms, "expert" & "experienced", and put thirty two empirical studies into content analysis to uncover how their respective samples were operationally defined and selected. Findings showed both terms were constantly under-represented and there was a lack of dependable agreed-upon definition of "experienced and expert". It is argued our limitations in educational knowledge could be partly attributed to such poor conceptualizations, imprecise operationalization, and ‘reductive bias ‘of researchers.

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