scholarly journals Optimization of RP-HPLC method with UV detection for determination of ursodeoxycholic acid in pharmaceutical formulations

2020 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-90
Author(s):  
Zhaklina Poposka Svirkova ◽  
Zorica Arsova-Sarafinovska ◽  
Aleksandra Grozdanova

Due to the low absorptivity of bile acids, the aim of this study was to develop and validate a simple and sensitive HPLC/UV method for quantification of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) in pharmaceutical formulations. Effective separation was achieved on C18 end–capped column, with gradient elution of a mobile phase composed of 0.001 M phosphate buffer (pH 2.8±0.5) – acetonitrile mix, at flow rate 1.5 mL min-1, UV detection at 200 nm and injection volumes were 50 µL. The proposed HPLC method was fully validated according to the ICH guidelines and it was found to be simple, accurate, precise and robust. Key words: ursodeoxycholic acid, HPLC/UV, pharmaceutical formulations, validation

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 1238-1245 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Tulja Rani ◽  
D. Gowri Sankar ◽  
P. Kadgapathi ◽  
B. Satyanarayana

A simple, fast, precise, selective and accurate RP-HPLC method was developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of atenolol and indapamide from bulk and formulations. Chromatographic separation was achieved isocratically on a Waters C18 column (250×4.6 mm, 5 µ particle size) using a mobile phase, methanol and water (adjusted to pH 2.7 with 1% orthophosphoric acid) in the ratio of 80:20. The flow rate was 1 mL/min and effluent was detected at 230 nm. The retention time of atenolol and indapamide were 1.766 min and 3.407 min. respectively. Linearity was observed in the concentration range of 12.5-150 µg/mL for atenolol and 0.625-7.5 µg/mL for indapamide. Percent recoveries obtained for both the drugs were 99.74-100.06% and 98.65-99.98% respectively. The method was validated according to the ICH guidelines with respect to specificity, linearity, accuracy, precision and robustness. The method developed can be used for the routine analysis of atenolol and indapamide from their combined dosage form.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hina Shamshad ◽  
Agha Zeeshan Mirza

Abstract Background Present work describes a fast, simple, and sensitive procedure for the simultaneous determination of cetirizine in the presence of quinolones using diclofenac sodium as an internal standard. The present work was designed to analyze these compounds in pharmaceutical and clinical labs being economical for use. Results The mobile phase consisted of the simple composition of methanol, acetonitrile, and water in a ratio of 50:20:30 with a pH adjusted to 3.1 at a flow rate of 1 mL min−1. The UV detection was performed at 225 nm. The linearity was assessed over the range of 2.5–50 μg mL−1 for all drugs. The parameters such as accuracy, precision, linearity (>0.999), and sensitivity were satisfactory. Conclusion The method was equally applicable for formulation and human serum with recovery values between 95 and 105%. The results of the method were validated statistically according to ICH guidelines.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 133-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zampia Tzouganaki ◽  
Michael Koupparis

In this work, ELS-Detector has been used for the development of an HPLC method for the determination of clarithromycin in pharmaceutical formulations (tablets and pediatric suspension). Isocratic reversed phase HPLC approach has been developed using a C-18 column (Waters Spherisorb 5 μm ODS2, 4.6x250 mm) and a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile / aqueous trifluoroacetic acid as pairing reagent. Experimental parameters (temperature of heated drift tube, flow rate of mobile phase, gas flow rate, mobile phase composition) were optimized. Clarithromycin’ s stability was thoroughly examined in different solvent systems. Using the optimized conditions the working range was 5-100 μg/mL (upper limit can be increased considerably), with a detection limit of 4.5 μg/mL (6x10-6 M). The method was validated as per ICH guidelines. The retention time was 4.7 min. The method was successfully applied for the content assay of clarithromycin formulations.


Author(s):  
V. N. V. KISHORE ◽  
G. V. RAMANA

Objective: Stability representing the RP-HPLC method was established for synchronized quantification of Tigecycline and its impurities. This method was confirmed for its applicability to both tablet dosage and bulk drug forms. Methods: Intended for an isocratic elution, a mobile phase containing methanol: 10 mmol Triethylamine Buffer mixture (75:25 v/v, pH 6.1) was used at 1 ml/min flow rate and Agilent ZORBAX Eclipse XDB C18 (250 mm × 4.6 mm, 5 μm) column. Results: At 231 nm as wavelength, high-pitched peaks of Tigecycline (Tig) and its impurities (1and2) were detected at 6.55, 8.73 and 4.87 min correspondingly. The linearity of tigecycline and its impurities (impurity-1 and 2 and) were estimated with ranging from 75–450 µg/ml for Tigecycline and 1–6 µg/ml for both impurity 1 and 2. The corresponding recognition limits (LOD and LOQ) of the tigecycline and its impurities were originated to be (1.37,0.047 and 0.071 µg/ml) and (4.15, 0.143 and 0.126 µg/ml). Conclusion: The technique was effectively stretched for stability signifying studies under different stress conditions. Justification of the method was done as per the current ICH guidelines.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. V. Basaveswara Rao ◽  
A. V. D. Nagendrakumar ◽  
Sushanta Maiti ◽  
Guttikonda Raja

A simple, selective, linear, precise, and accurate RP-HPLC method was developed and validated for the rapid assay of the Buspirone in tablet dosage form. Isocratic elution at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min was employed on a symmetry C18 (250×4.6 mm, 5 μm in particle size) at ambient temperature. The mobile phase consisted of water : acetonitrile : methanol 45 : 35 : 20(V/V). The UV detection wavelength was 210 nm, and 20 μL sample was injected. The retention time for the Buspirone was 7.057 min. The percentage RSD for precision and accuracy of the method was found to be less than 2%. The method was validated as per the ICH guidelines. The method can be successfully applied for the routine analysis of Buspirone in tablet dosage form.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. V. Basaveswara Rao ◽  
A. V. D Nagendrakumar ◽  
Sushanta Maiti ◽  
N. Chandrasekhar

A simple, selective, linear, precise, and accurate RP-HPLC method was developed and validated for rapid assay of Pizotifen in pharmaceutical dosage form. Isocratic elution at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min was employed on Chromosil C18 (250 mm × 4.6 mm, 5 μm) column at ambient temperature. The mobile phase consists of methanol : acetonitrile in the ratio of 10 : 90 v/v. The UV detection wavelength was 230 nm, and 20 μL sample was injected. The retention time for Pizotifen was 2.019 min. The percent RSD for accuracy of the method was found to be 0.2603%. The method was validated as per the ICH guidelines. The method can be successfully applied for routine analysis of Pizotifen in the rapid and reliable determination of Pizotifen in pharmaceutical dosage form.


Author(s):  
Krishna Kishore Adireddy ◽  
Srinivasa Rao Baratam ◽  
Nagarjuna Hari Pratap S.

A simple, rapid, accurate and precise RP-HPLC method was developed and validated for the determination of Etelcalcetide in bulk and parentral dosage form. Quantification of the drug was achieved on Shimadzu HPLC comprising of LC- 20 AD binary gradient pump, a variable wavelength programmable SPD-20A detector and SCL system controller. C18G column (250 mm x 4.6 mm, 5 μ) as stationary phase with mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile: methanol :water in the ratio of 25: 45 :30 v/v. The method showed a good linear response in the concentration range of 3.75-22.5 μg/ml with correlation coefficient of 0.9999. The flow rate was maintained at 1.0 ml/min and effluents were monitored at 238 nm. The retention time of etelcalcetide was 6.201 min. The method was statistically validated for accuracy, precision, linearity, ruggedness, robustness, solution stability, selectivity and sensitivity. The results obtained in the study were within the limits of ICH guidelines and hence this method can be used for the determination of etelcalcetide in bulk and parentral dosage form.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 53 (09) ◽  
pp. 53-59
Author(s):  
D. K Pujara ◽  
◽  
P. N. Agrawal

In the present study, three quantitative methods for dolutegravir sodium (DTG) by RP-HPLC, HPTLC and UV spectrophotometry were developed. RP-HPLC comprises separation on a C4 column by gradient elution using mobile phase consisting of sodium dihydrogen ortho phosphate (pH 3; 10 mM) and acetonitrile at a flow rate of 1 mL/min. The method was successfully applied to study stability under different stress conditions, as recommended by ICH guidelines. In HPTLC, separation and quantitation depends on aluminium plates pre-coated with silica gel 60 F254 as a stationary phase using chloroform: toluene: methanol: acetic acid (8:1:1:0.1, V/V/V/V) as mobile phase followed by densitometric measurement of the bands at 258 nm. In UV spectrophotometry, DTG was quantified by measuring the absorbance at 258 nm using methanol as solvent. The developed methods were validated as per ICH guidelines. The validated methods were successfully applied for determination of the DTG in pharmaceutical formulatios.


Separations ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
Mohd Afzal ◽  
Mohd. Muddassir ◽  
Abdullah Alarifi ◽  
Mohammed Tahir Ansari

A highly specific, accurate, and simple RP-HPLC technique was developed for the real-time quantification of domperidone (DOMP) and lansoprazole (LANS) in commercial formulations. Chromatographic studies were performed using a Luna C8(2), 5 μm, 100Å, column (250 × 4.6 mm, Phenomenex) with a mobile phase composed of acetonitrile/2 mM ammonium acetate (51:49 v/v), pH 6.7. The flow rate was 1 mL·min−1 with UV detection at 289 nm. Linearity was observed within the range of 4–36 µg·mL−1 for domperidone and 2–18 µg·mL−1 for lansoprazole. Method optimization was achieved using Box-Behnken design software, in which three key variables were examined, namely, the flow rate (A), the composition of the mobile phase (B), and the pH (C). The retention time (Y1 and Y3) and the peak area (Y2 and Y4) were taken as the response parameters. We observed that slight alterations in the mobile phase and the flow rate influenced the outcome, whereas the pH exerted no effect. Method validation featured various ICH parameters including linearity, limit of detection (LOD), accuracy, precision, ruggedness, robustness, stability, and system suitability. This method is potentially useful for the analysis of commercial formulations and laboratory preparations.


2006 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Venkata Reddy ◽  
B. Sudha Rani ◽  
G. Srinu Babu ◽  
J. V. L. N. Seshagiri Rao

A reverse phase HPLC method is developed for the determination of Raloxifene in pharmaceutical dosage forms. Chromatography was carried out on an inertsil C18 column using a mixture of acetonitrile and phosphate buffer (30:70 v/v) as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 1 mL/min. Detection was carried out at 290 nm .The retention time of the drug was 10.609 min. The method produced linear responses in the concentration range of 0.5-200 µg/mL of Raloxifene. The method was found to be applicable for determination of the drug in tablets.


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